Articles | Volume 11, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-6509-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-6509-2014
© Author(s) 2014. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
01 Dec 2014
Research article |
| 01 Dec 2014
Contrasting effects of invasive insects and fire on ecosystem water use efficiency
K. L. Clark
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Silas Little Experimental Forest, USDA Forest Service, 501 Four Mile Road, New Lisbon, NJ 08064, USA
N. S. Skowronski
Northern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 180 Canfield St., Morgantown, WV 26505, USA
M. R. Gallagher
Silas Little Experimental Forest, USDA Forest Service, 501 Four Mile Road, New Lisbon, NJ 08064, USA
H. Renninger
Rutgers University, Dept. of Biological Sciences, 195 University Ave., Newark, NJ 07102, USA
K. V. R. Schäfer
Rutgers University, Dept. of Biological Sciences, 195 University Ave., Newark, NJ 07102, USA
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Forest harvesting and hydrology in boreal Forests: Under an increased and cumulative disturbance context X. Wei et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120468
- Mixedwood management positively affects forest health during insect infestations in eastern North America1 D. MacLean & K. Clark 10.1139/cjfr-2020-0462
- Forest water-use efficiency: Effects of climate change and management on the coupling of carbon and water processes Z. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.120853
- Multi‐year carbon budget of a mature commercial short rotation coppice willow plantation R. Morrison et al. 10.1111/gcbb.12608
- Preface: Impacts of extreme climate events and disturbances on carbon dynamics J. Xiao et al. 10.5194/bg-13-3665-2016
- Insect infestations and the persistence and functioning of oak-pine mixedwood forests in the mid-Atlantic region, USA K. Clark et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0265955
- The effects of forest composition and management on evapotranspiration in the New Jersey Pinelands B. Isaacson et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109588
- Xylem traits, leaf longevity and growth phenology predict growth and mortality response to defoliation in northern temperate forests J. Foster 10.1093/treephys/tpx043
- Research on emergy evaluation method of ecological water use efficiency based on comprehensive benefits C. Lv et al. 10.1007/s11356-023-27118-7
- Resource use and efficiency, and stomatal responses to environmental drivers of oak and pine species in an Atlantic Coastal Plain forest H. Renninger et al. 10.3389/fpls.2015.00297
- MODIS‐Based Estimates of Global Terrestrial Ecosystem Respiration J. Ai et al. 10.1002/2017JG004107
- Impacts of prescribed fire onPinus rigidaMill. in upland forests of the Atlantic Coastal Plain N. Carlo et al. 10.1093/treephys/tpw044
- Carbon dynamics of prescribed fire in pine- and oak-dominated forests on the mid-Atlantic coastal plain, USA K. Clark et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121589
- Mapping the reduction in gross primary productivity in subarctic birch forests due to insect outbreaks P. Olsson et al. 10.5194/bg-14-1703-2017
- Decadal-Scale Reduction in Forest Net Ecosystem Production Following Insect Defoliation Contrasts with Short-Term Impacts of Prescribed Fires K. Clark et al. 10.3390/f9030145
- Dramatic increase in water use efficiency with cumulative forest disturbance at the large forested watershed scale K. Giles-Hansen et al. 10.1186/s13021-021-00169-4
- Short‐term favorable weather conditions are an important control of interannual variability in carbon and water fluxes J. Zscheischler et al. 10.1002/2016JG003503
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Forest harvesting and hydrology in boreal Forests: Under an increased and cumulative disturbance context X. Wei et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120468
- Mixedwood management positively affects forest health during insect infestations in eastern North America1 D. MacLean & K. Clark 10.1139/cjfr-2020-0462
- Forest water-use efficiency: Effects of climate change and management on the coupling of carbon and water processes Z. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.120853
- Multi‐year carbon budget of a mature commercial short rotation coppice willow plantation R. Morrison et al. 10.1111/gcbb.12608
- Preface: Impacts of extreme climate events and disturbances on carbon dynamics J. Xiao et al. 10.5194/bg-13-3665-2016
- Insect infestations and the persistence and functioning of oak-pine mixedwood forests in the mid-Atlantic region, USA K. Clark et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0265955
- The effects of forest composition and management on evapotranspiration in the New Jersey Pinelands B. Isaacson et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2023.109588
- Xylem traits, leaf longevity and growth phenology predict growth and mortality response to defoliation in northern temperate forests J. Foster 10.1093/treephys/tpx043
- Research on emergy evaluation method of ecological water use efficiency based on comprehensive benefits C. Lv et al. 10.1007/s11356-023-27118-7
- Resource use and efficiency, and stomatal responses to environmental drivers of oak and pine species in an Atlantic Coastal Plain forest H. Renninger et al. 10.3389/fpls.2015.00297
- MODIS‐Based Estimates of Global Terrestrial Ecosystem Respiration J. Ai et al. 10.1002/2017JG004107
- Impacts of prescribed fire onPinus rigidaMill. in upland forests of the Atlantic Coastal Plain N. Carlo et al. 10.1093/treephys/tpw044
- Carbon dynamics of prescribed fire in pine- and oak-dominated forests on the mid-Atlantic coastal plain, USA K. Clark et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121589
- Mapping the reduction in gross primary productivity in subarctic birch forests due to insect outbreaks P. Olsson et al. 10.5194/bg-14-1703-2017
- Decadal-Scale Reduction in Forest Net Ecosystem Production Following Insect Defoliation Contrasts with Short-Term Impacts of Prescribed Fires K. Clark et al. 10.3390/f9030145
- Dramatic increase in water use efficiency with cumulative forest disturbance at the large forested watershed scale K. Giles-Hansen et al. 10.1186/s13021-021-00169-4
- Short‐term favorable weather conditions are an important control of interannual variability in carbon and water fluxes J. Zscheischler et al. 10.1002/2016JG003503
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 24 Apr 2025
Short summary
Eddy covariance and biometric measurements were used to contrast the effects of defoliation by gypsy moth and prescribed fire on net CO2 exchange (NEE) and ecosystem water use efficiency (WUEe) in three forests in the New Jersey Pinelands, USA. Defoliation reduced long-term NEE and WUEe, while prescribed burning had little effect. Our results suggest that WUEe following disturbance is dependent on its impact on the N status of canopy foliage, in addition to time since disturbance.
Eddy covariance and biometric measurements were used to contrast the effects of defoliation by...
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