Articles | Volume 12, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-3579-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-3579-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Daily burned area and carbon emissions from boreal fires in Alaska
S. Veraverbeke
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, California, USA
B. M. Rogers
Woods Hole Research Center, Falmouth, Massachusetts, USA
J. T. Randerson
Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, California, USA
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54 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Estimating wildfire growth from noisy and incomplete incident data using a state space model H. Podschwit et al. 10.1007/s10651-018-0407-5
- Evaluating Effects of Post-Fire Climate and Burn Severity on the Early-Term Regeneration of Forest and Shrub Communities in the San Gabriel Mountains of California from Sentinel-2(MSI) Images Q. Liu et al. 10.3390/f13071060
- Assessing historical and projected carbon balance of Alaska: A synthesis of results and policy/management implications A. McGuire et al. 10.1002/eap.1768
- Wildfire Smoke Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Cardiorespiratory Emergency Department Visits in Alaska M. Hahn et al. 10.1029/2020GH000349
- Global biomass burning fuel consumption and emissions at 500 m spatial resolution based on the Global Fire Emissions Database (GFED) D. van Wees et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-8411-2022
- Fuel constraints, not fire weather conditions, limit fire behavior in reburned boreal forests K. Hayes et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110216
- Geographically divergent trends in snow disappearance timing and fire ignitions across boreal North America T. Hessilt et al. 10.5194/bg-21-109-2024
- Variability and drivers of burn severity in the northwestern Canadian boreal forest E. Whitman et al. 10.1002/ecs2.2128
- Overwintering fires in boreal forests R. Scholten et al. 10.1038/s41586-021-03437-y
- Fuel availability not fire weather controls boreal wildfire severity and carbon emissions X. Walker et al. 10.1038/s41558-020-00920-8
- Quantifying Boreal Forest Structure and Composition Using UAV Structure from Motion M. Alonzo et al. 10.3390/f9030119
- Black carbon aerosol dynamics and isotopic composition in Alaska linked with boreal fire emissions and depth of burn in organic soils G. Mouteva et al. 10.1002/2015GB005247
- Historical background and current developments for mapping burned area from satellite Earth observation E. Chuvieco et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.02.013
- Wildfire exacerbates high-latitude soil carbon losses from climate warming Z. Mekonnen et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac8be6
- Slow post-fire carbon balance recovery despite increased net uptake rates in Alaskan tundra J. Hung et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad8764
- Cross‐scale controls on carbon emissions from boreal forest megafires X. Walker et al. 10.1111/gcb.14287
- Global fire emissions estimates during 1997–2016 G. van der Werf et al. 10.5194/essd-9-697-2017
- Carbon dioxide sources from Alaska driven by increasing early winter respiration from Arctic tundra R. Commane et al. 10.1073/pnas.1618567114
- Historic global biomass burning emissions for CMIP6 (BB4CMIP) based on merging satellite observations with proxies and fire models (1750–2015) M. van Marle et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-3329-2017
- Statistical Comparison and Assessment of Four Fire Emissions Inventories for 2013 and a Large Wildfire in the Western United States S. Faulstich et al. 10.3390/fire5010027
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- Wildfire combustion and carbon stocks in the southern Canadian boreal forest: Implications for a warming world C. Dieleman et al. 10.1111/gcb.15158
- Climate change decreases the cooling effect from postfire albedo in boreal North America S. Potter et al. 10.1111/gcb.14888
- Global rise in forest fire emissions linked to climate change in the extratropics M. Jones et al. 10.1126/science.adl5889
- Quantifying surface severity of the 2014 and 2015 fires in the Great Slave Lake area of Canada N. French et al. 10.1071/WF20008
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- Burned area and carbon emissions across northwestern boreal North America from 2001–2019 S. Potter et al. 10.5194/bg-20-2785-2023
- Ecosystem carbon emissions from 2015 forest fires in interior Alaska C. Potter 10.1186/s13021-017-0090-0
- Evaluating the Differenced Normalized Burn Ratio for Assessing Fire Severity Using Sentinel-2 Imagery in Northeast Siberian Larch Forests C. Delcourt et al. 10.3390/rs13122311
- Patterns of canopy and surface layer consumption in a boreal forest fire from repeat airborne lidar M. Alonzo et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aa6ade
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- North American boreal forests are a large carbon source due to wildfires from 1986 to 2016 B. Zhao et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-87343-3
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- Global fire emissions buffered by the production of pyrogenic carbon M. Jones et al. 10.1038/s41561-019-0403-x
- Examining the Impacts of Pre-Fire Forest Conditions on Burn Severity Using Multiple Remote Sensing Platforms K. Lee et al. 10.3390/rs16101803
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- Escalating carbon emissions from North American boreal forest wildfires and the climate mitigation potential of fire management C. Phillips et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abl7161
- Future increases in Arctic lightning and fire risk for permafrost carbon Y. Chen et al. 10.1038/s41558-021-01011-y
- Hyperspectral remote sensing of fire: State-of-the-art and future perspectives S. Veraverbeke et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2018.06.020
- Low-severity fires in the boreal region: reproductive implications for black spruce stands in between stand-replacing fire events R. Alfaro-Sánchez et al. 10.1093/aob/mcae055
- Current Trend of Carbon Emissions from Wildfires in Siberia E. Ponomarev et al. 10.3390/atmos12050559
- Spatiotemporal dynamics of ecosystem fires and biomass burning-induced carbon emissions in China over the past two decades A. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.geosus.2020.03.002
- The Importance of Alaska for Climate Stabilization, Resilience, and Biodiversity Conservation C. Vynne et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2021.701277
- Century‐scale patterns and trends of global pyrogenic carbon emissions and fire influences on terrestrial carbon balance J. Yang et al. 10.1002/2015GB005160
- Advancing Scientific Understanding of the Global Methane Budget in Support of the Paris Agreement A. Ganesan et al. 10.1029/2018GB006065
54 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Climatic variation drives loss and restructuring of carbon and nitrogen in boreal forest wildfire J. Eckdahl et al. 10.5194/bg-19-2487-2022
- Disentangling the role of prefire vegetation vs. burning conditions on fire severity in a large forest fire in SE Spain O. Viedma et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111891
- Estimating wildfire growth from noisy and incomplete incident data using a state space model H. Podschwit et al. 10.1007/s10651-018-0407-5
- Evaluating Effects of Post-Fire Climate and Burn Severity on the Early-Term Regeneration of Forest and Shrub Communities in the San Gabriel Mountains of California from Sentinel-2(MSI) Images Q. Liu et al. 10.3390/f13071060
- Assessing historical and projected carbon balance of Alaska: A synthesis of results and policy/management implications A. McGuire et al. 10.1002/eap.1768
- Wildfire Smoke Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Cardiorespiratory Emergency Department Visits in Alaska M. Hahn et al. 10.1029/2020GH000349
- Global biomass burning fuel consumption and emissions at 500 m spatial resolution based on the Global Fire Emissions Database (GFED) D. van Wees et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-8411-2022
- Fuel constraints, not fire weather conditions, limit fire behavior in reburned boreal forests K. Hayes et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110216
- Geographically divergent trends in snow disappearance timing and fire ignitions across boreal North America T. Hessilt et al. 10.5194/bg-21-109-2024
- Variability and drivers of burn severity in the northwestern Canadian boreal forest E. Whitman et al. 10.1002/ecs2.2128
- Overwintering fires in boreal forests R. Scholten et al. 10.1038/s41586-021-03437-y
- Fuel availability not fire weather controls boreal wildfire severity and carbon emissions X. Walker et al. 10.1038/s41558-020-00920-8
- Quantifying Boreal Forest Structure and Composition Using UAV Structure from Motion M. Alonzo et al. 10.3390/f9030119
- Black carbon aerosol dynamics and isotopic composition in Alaska linked with boreal fire emissions and depth of burn in organic soils G. Mouteva et al. 10.1002/2015GB005247
- Historical background and current developments for mapping burned area from satellite Earth observation E. Chuvieco et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.02.013
- Wildfire exacerbates high-latitude soil carbon losses from climate warming Z. Mekonnen et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac8be6
- Slow post-fire carbon balance recovery despite increased net uptake rates in Alaskan tundra J. Hung et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad8764
- Cross‐scale controls on carbon emissions from boreal forest megafires X. Walker et al. 10.1111/gcb.14287
- Global fire emissions estimates during 1997–2016 G. van der Werf et al. 10.5194/essd-9-697-2017
- Carbon dioxide sources from Alaska driven by increasing early winter respiration from Arctic tundra R. Commane et al. 10.1073/pnas.1618567114
- Historic global biomass burning emissions for CMIP6 (BB4CMIP) based on merging satellite observations with proxies and fire models (1750–2015) M. van Marle et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-3329-2017
- Statistical Comparison and Assessment of Four Fire Emissions Inventories for 2013 and a Large Wildfire in the Western United States S. Faulstich et al. 10.3390/fire5010027
- A growing importance of large fires in conterminous United States during 1984–2012 J. Yang et al. 10.1002/2015JG002965
- Historical and projected trends in landscape drivers affecting carbon dynamics in Alaska N. Pastick et al. 10.1002/eap.1538
- Wildfire combustion and carbon stocks in the southern Canadian boreal forest: Implications for a warming world C. Dieleman et al. 10.1111/gcb.15158
- Climate change decreases the cooling effect from postfire albedo in boreal North America S. Potter et al. 10.1111/gcb.14888
- Global rise in forest fire emissions linked to climate change in the extratropics M. Jones et al. 10.1126/science.adl5889
- Quantifying surface severity of the 2014 and 2015 fires in the Great Slave Lake area of Canada N. French et al. 10.1071/WF20008
- Boreal forest fire CO and CH<sub>4</sub> emission factors derived from tower observations in Alaska during the extreme fire season of 2015 E. Wiggins et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8557-2021
- Burned area and carbon emissions across northwestern boreal North America from 2001–2019 S. Potter et al. 10.5194/bg-20-2785-2023
- Ecosystem carbon emissions from 2015 forest fires in interior Alaska C. Potter 10.1186/s13021-017-0090-0
- Evaluating the Differenced Normalized Burn Ratio for Assessing Fire Severity Using Sentinel-2 Imagery in Northeast Siberian Larch Forests C. Delcourt et al. 10.3390/rs13122311
- Patterns of canopy and surface layer consumption in a boreal forest fire from repeat airborne lidar M. Alonzo et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aa6ade
- The influence of daily meteorology on boreal fire emissions and regional trace gas variability E. Wiggins et al. 10.1002/2016JG003434
- How emissions uncertainty influences the distribution and radiative impacts of smoke from fires in North America T. Carter et al. 10.5194/acp-20-2073-2020
- Forcing the Global Fire Emissions Database burned-area dataset into the Community Land Model version 5.0: impacts on carbon and water fluxes at high latitudes H. Seo & Y. Kim 10.5194/gmd-16-4699-2023
- Identifying Barriers to Estimating Carbon Release From Interacting Feedbacks in a Warming Arctic R. Treharne et al. 10.3389/fclim.2021.716464
- Global relationship of fire occurrence and fire intensity: A test of intermediate fire occurrence‐intensity hypothesis R. Luo et al. 10.1002/2016JG003722
- North American boreal forests are a large carbon source due to wildfires from 1986 to 2016 B. Zhao et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-87343-3
- Carbon emissions and radiative forcings from tundra wildfires in the Yukon–Kuskokwim River Delta, Alaska M. Moubarak et al. 10.5194/bg-20-1537-2023
- Evaluating a New Relative Phenological Correction and the Effect of Sentinel-Based Earth Engine Compositing Approaches to Map Fire Severity and Burned Area A. Silva-Cardoza et al. 10.3390/rs14133122
- Lightning as a major driver of recent large fire years in North American boreal forests S. Veraverbeke et al. 10.1038/nclimate3329
- Global fire emissions buffered by the production of pyrogenic carbon M. Jones et al. 10.1038/s41561-019-0403-x
- Examining the Impacts of Pre-Fire Forest Conditions on Burn Severity Using Multiple Remote Sensing Platforms K. Lee et al. 10.3390/rs16101803
- MOSEV: a global burn severity database from MODIS (2000–2020) E. Alonso-González & V. Fernández-García 10.5194/essd-13-1925-2021
- Escalating carbon emissions from North American boreal forest wildfires and the climate mitigation potential of fire management C. Phillips et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abl7161
- Future increases in Arctic lightning and fire risk for permafrost carbon Y. Chen et al. 10.1038/s41558-021-01011-y
- Hyperspectral remote sensing of fire: State-of-the-art and future perspectives S. Veraverbeke et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2018.06.020
- Low-severity fires in the boreal region: reproductive implications for black spruce stands in between stand-replacing fire events R. Alfaro-Sánchez et al. 10.1093/aob/mcae055
- Current Trend of Carbon Emissions from Wildfires in Siberia E. Ponomarev et al. 10.3390/atmos12050559
- Spatiotemporal dynamics of ecosystem fires and biomass burning-induced carbon emissions in China over the past two decades A. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.geosus.2020.03.002
- The Importance of Alaska for Climate Stabilization, Resilience, and Biodiversity Conservation C. Vynne et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2021.701277
- Century‐scale patterns and trends of global pyrogenic carbon emissions and fire influences on terrestrial carbon balance J. Yang et al. 10.1002/2015GB005160
- Advancing Scientific Understanding of the Global Methane Budget in Support of the Paris Agreement A. Ganesan et al. 10.1029/2018GB006065
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Short summary
We developed a statistical model of daily carbon consumption by fire for Alaska at 450m resolution between 2001 and 2012. We used field measurements from black spruce forests in Alaska to build nonlinear multiplicative models predicting carbon consumption by fire in response to environmental variables. Our analysis highlights the importance of accounting for the spatial heterogeneity within fuels and consumption when extrapolating emissions in space and time.
We developed a statistical model of daily carbon consumption by fire for Alaska at 450m...
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