Articles | Volume 12, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-961-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-961-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Drought in forest understory ecosystems – a novel rainfall reduction experiment
K. F. Gimbel
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Chair of Hydrology, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
K. Felsmann
Institute for Landscape Biogeochemistry, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research e.V. (ZALF), Leipniz, Germany
M. Baudis
Institute of Biology, Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany
H. Puhlmann
Forest Research Institute Baden-Württemberg, Freiburg, Germany
A. Gessler
Institute for Landscape Biogeochemistry, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research e.V. (ZALF), Leipniz, Germany
Research Unit Forest dynamics, Swiss Federal Research Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Zürchestr. 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Berlin-Brandenburg Institute of Advanced Biodiversity Research (BBIB), 14195 Berlin, Germany
H. Bruelheide
Institute of Biology, Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Leipzig, Germany
Z. Kayler
Institute for Landscape Biogeochemistry, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research e.V. (ZALF), Leipniz, Germany
R. H. Ellerbrock
Institute for Landscape Biogeochemistry, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research e.V. (ZALF), Leipniz, Germany
A. Ulrich
Institute for Landscape Biogeochemistry, Leibniz Center for Agricultural Landscape Research e.V. (ZALF), Leipniz, Germany
E. Welk
Institute of Biology, Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Leipzig, Germany
M. Weiler
Chair of Hydrology, Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany
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Cited
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impact of interspecific competition and drought on the allocation of new assimilates in trees R. Hommel et al. 10.1111/plb.12461
- Effects of Warming and Increased Precipitation on Root Production and Turnover of Stipa breviflora Community in Desert Steppe Q. Li et al. 10.3390/agronomy14071521
- Characteristics of Fine Roots of Pinus massoniana in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China Y. Shen et al. 10.3390/f8060183
- Weak Tradeoff and Strong Segmentation Among Plant Hydraulic Traits During Seasonal Variation in Four Woody Species X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2020.585674
- Responses of the structure and function of the understory plant communities to precipitation reduction across forest ecosystems in Germany K. Felsmann et al. 10.1007/s13595-017-0681-7
- Simulating warmer and drier climate increases root production but decreases root decomposition in an alpine grassland on the Tibetan plateau H. Liu et al. 10.1007/s11104-020-04551-y
- Autotrophic and heterotrophic soil respiration responds asymmetrically to drought in a subtropical forest in the Southeast China S. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.04.029
- Physiological Responses of Robinia pseudoacacia and Quercus acutissima Seedlings to Repeated Drought-Rewatering Under Different Planting Methods X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2021.760510
- Assessing various drought indicators in representing summer drought in boreal forests in Finland Y. Gao et al. 10.5194/hess-20-175-2016
- Assessing the impacts of climate change on drought-prone regions in Bhima sub-basin (India) using the Standard Precipitation Index R. Laddimath et al. 10.2166/wcc.2021.195
- Experiments with trees: From seedlings to ecosystems F. Bussotti et al. 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.04.012
- The response of three Fagus sylvatica L. provenances to water availability at different soil depths M. Baudis et al. 10.1007/s11284-015-1287-x
- Forest understory plant and soil microbial response to an experimentally induced drought and heat‐pulse event: the importance of maintaining the continuum I. von Rein et al. 10.1111/gcb.13270
- Altered precipitation seasonality impacts the dominant fungal but rare bacterial taxa in subtropical forest soils Q. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s00374-016-1171-z
- High atmospheric demand for water can limit forest carbon uptake and transpiration as severely as dry soil B. Sulman et al. 10.1002/2016GL069416
- Contrasting effects of intensified dry-season drought and extended dry-season length on soil greenhouse gas emissions in a subtropical forest C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167419
- Effects of experimental throughfall reduction and soil warming on fine root biomass and its decomposition in a warm temperate oak forest Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.116
- Increased fine root production coupled with reduced aboveground production of plantations under a three-year experimental drought C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168370
- Tree sapling vitality and recovery following the unprecedented 2018 drought in central Europe M. Beloiu Schwenke et al. 10.1016/j.fecs.2023.100140
- Can tree species richness attenuate the effect of drought on organic matter decomposition and stabilization in young plantation forests? M. Rahman et al. 10.1016/j.actao.2018.10.008
- Forests and Their Canopies: Achievements and Horizons in Canopy Science A. Nakamura et al. 10.1016/j.tree.2017.02.020
- Contribution of biological soil crusts to soil organic matter composition and stability in temperate forests K. Baumann et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108315
- Does drought alter hydrological functions in forest soils? K. Gimbel et al. 10.5194/hess-20-1301-2016
- Climate Change in Remote Mountain Regions: A Throughfall-Exclusion Experiment to Simulate Monsoon Failure in the Himalayas N. Wangdi et al. 10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-16-00097.1
- Quantifying Key Points of Hydraulic Vulnerability Curves From Drought-Rewatering Experiment Using Differential Method X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2021.627403
- Design and Manual to Construct Rainout-Shelters for Climate Change Experiments in Agroecosystems D. Kundel et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2018.00014
- Understory plant composition and nitrogen transformations resistant to changes in seasonal precipitation L. Ploughe & J. Dukes 10.1002/ecs2.2747
- Plant community productivity and soil water are not resistant to extreme experimental drought in temperate grasslands but in the understory of temperate forests M. Herberich et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164625
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impact of interspecific competition and drought on the allocation of new assimilates in trees R. Hommel et al. 10.1111/plb.12461
- Effects of Warming and Increased Precipitation on Root Production and Turnover of Stipa breviflora Community in Desert Steppe Q. Li et al. 10.3390/agronomy14071521
- Characteristics of Fine Roots of Pinus massoniana in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, China Y. Shen et al. 10.3390/f8060183
- Weak Tradeoff and Strong Segmentation Among Plant Hydraulic Traits During Seasonal Variation in Four Woody Species X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2020.585674
- Responses of the structure and function of the understory plant communities to precipitation reduction across forest ecosystems in Germany K. Felsmann et al. 10.1007/s13595-017-0681-7
- Simulating warmer and drier climate increases root production but decreases root decomposition in an alpine grassland on the Tibetan plateau H. Liu et al. 10.1007/s11104-020-04551-y
- Autotrophic and heterotrophic soil respiration responds asymmetrically to drought in a subtropical forest in the Southeast China S. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.04.029
- Physiological Responses of Robinia pseudoacacia and Quercus acutissima Seedlings to Repeated Drought-Rewatering Under Different Planting Methods X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2021.760510
- Assessing various drought indicators in representing summer drought in boreal forests in Finland Y. Gao et al. 10.5194/hess-20-175-2016
- Assessing the impacts of climate change on drought-prone regions in Bhima sub-basin (India) using the Standard Precipitation Index R. Laddimath et al. 10.2166/wcc.2021.195
- Experiments with trees: From seedlings to ecosystems F. Bussotti et al. 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2018.04.012
- The response of three Fagus sylvatica L. provenances to water availability at different soil depths M. Baudis et al. 10.1007/s11284-015-1287-x
- Forest understory plant and soil microbial response to an experimentally induced drought and heat‐pulse event: the importance of maintaining the continuum I. von Rein et al. 10.1111/gcb.13270
- Altered precipitation seasonality impacts the dominant fungal but rare bacterial taxa in subtropical forest soils Q. Zhao et al. 10.1007/s00374-016-1171-z
- High atmospheric demand for water can limit forest carbon uptake and transpiration as severely as dry soil B. Sulman et al. 10.1002/2016GL069416
- Contrasting effects of intensified dry-season drought and extended dry-season length on soil greenhouse gas emissions in a subtropical forest C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167419
- Effects of experimental throughfall reduction and soil warming on fine root biomass and its decomposition in a warm temperate oak forest Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.116
- Increased fine root production coupled with reduced aboveground production of plantations under a three-year experimental drought C. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168370
- Tree sapling vitality and recovery following the unprecedented 2018 drought in central Europe M. Beloiu Schwenke et al. 10.1016/j.fecs.2023.100140
- Can tree species richness attenuate the effect of drought on organic matter decomposition and stabilization in young plantation forests? M. Rahman et al. 10.1016/j.actao.2018.10.008
- Forests and Their Canopies: Achievements and Horizons in Canopy Science A. Nakamura et al. 10.1016/j.tree.2017.02.020
- Contribution of biological soil crusts to soil organic matter composition and stability in temperate forests K. Baumann et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2021.108315
- Does drought alter hydrological functions in forest soils? K. Gimbel et al. 10.5194/hess-20-1301-2016
- Climate Change in Remote Mountain Regions: A Throughfall-Exclusion Experiment to Simulate Monsoon Failure in the Himalayas N. Wangdi et al. 10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-16-00097.1
- Quantifying Key Points of Hydraulic Vulnerability Curves From Drought-Rewatering Experiment Using Differential Method X. Liu et al. 10.3389/fpls.2021.627403
- Design and Manual to Construct Rainout-Shelters for Climate Change Experiments in Agroecosystems D. Kundel et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2018.00014
- Understory plant composition and nitrogen transformations resistant to changes in seasonal precipitation L. Ploughe & J. Dukes 10.1002/ecs2.2747
- Plant community productivity and soil water are not resistant to extreme experimental drought in temperate grasslands but in the understory of temperate forests M. Herberich et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164625
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Short summary
This paper introduces a novel rainfall reduction experiment to investigate drought effects on soil-forest-understory-ecosystems. An annual drought with a return period of 40 years was imposed, while other ecosystem variables (humidity, air & soil temperature) remained unaffected. The first year of drought showed considerable changes in soil moisture dynamics, which affected leaf stomatal conductance of understory species as well as evapotranspiration rates of the forest understory ecosystem.
This paper introduces a novel rainfall reduction experiment to investigate drought effects on...
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