Articles | Volume 13, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-2137-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-2137-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Non-deforestation fire vs. fossil fuel combustion: the source of CO2 emissions affects the global carbon cycle and climate responses
Jean-Sébastien Landry
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geography, McGill University, Montréal, Canada
currently at: Department of Geography, Planning and Environment,
Concordia University, Montréal, Canada
H. Damon Matthews
Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University, Montréal, Canada
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Cited
49 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Radiative forcing due to shifting southern African fire regimes T. Eames et al.
- Modulation of hydrothermal conditions on the inhibiting and promoting effects of cumulative drought on vegetation productivity in southwest China X. Xue et al.
- The magnitude and pace of photosynthetic recovery after wildfire in California ecosystems K. Hemes et al.
- Reversible CO2 absorption and release by fatty acid salt aqueous solutions: From industrial capture to agricultural applications Y. Zhu et al.
- Ammonia energy fraction effect on the combustion and reduced NOX emission of ammonia/diesel dual fuel F. Qian et al.
- Potential wildfire and carbon stability in frequent‐fire forests in the Sierra Nevada: trade‐offs from a long‐term study D. Foster et al.
- Evaluating the amount of potential greenhouse gas emissions from forest fires in the area of the Slovak Paradise National Park K. Korísteková et al.
- Estimating the multi-decadal carbon deficit of burned Amazonian forests C. Silva et al.
- High Nitrate or Ammonium Applications Alleviated Photosynthetic Decline of Phoebe bournei Seedlings under Elevated Carbon Dioxide X. Wang et al.
- Organic Carbon Storage and 14C Apparent Age of Upland and Riparian Soils in a Montane Subtropical Moist Forest of Southwestern China X. Liu et al.
- Analyzing the role of in situ coal fire in greenhouse gases emission in a coalfield using remote sensing data and their dispersion and source apportionment study S. Swarup Biswal & A. Kumar Gorai
- Emissions of climate-altering species from open vegetation fires in the Mediterranean region - A review on methods and data R. Hundal et al.
- Revisiting the relationship between carbon emission, renewable energy consumption, forestry, and agricultural financial development for China M. Koondhar et al.
- Tracing CO2 sources in urban and rural areas characterized by different land-use patterns using carbon isotopes E. Jeong et al.
- Global fire emissions estimates during 1997–2016 G. van der Werf et al.
- Estimated climate impact of replacing agriculture as the primary food production system A. MacDougall et al.
- Integrated simulation and life cycle assessment of CO2 to gasoline conversion: reactor level optimization and environmental trade offs D. Kulbatyrov et al.
- Improving prediction and assessment of global fires using multilayer neural networks J. Joshi & R. Sukumar
- Post-fire carbon and nitrogen accumulation and succession in Central Siberia M. Larjavaara et al.
- Biological and geophysical feedbacks with fire in the Earth system S. Archibald et al.
- Satellite Remote Sensing of Savannas: Current Status and Emerging Opportunities A. Abdi et al.
- Emissions of trace gases from Australian temperate forest fires: emission factors and dependence on modified combustion efficiency E. Guérette et al.
- Evaluating gross primary productivity over 9 ChinaFlux sites based on random forest regression models, remote sensing, and eddy covariance data X. Chang et al.
- CO2 emissions from hydroelectric reservoirs in the Tigris River basin, a semi-arid region of southeastern Turkey M. Varol
- Contribution of Human Activities and the Natural Carbon Cycle to Carbon Emissions in China and Their Impact on Global Radiative Forcing N. Li et al.
- The global pyrogenic carbon cycle and its impact on the level of atmospheric CO2 over past and future centuries J. Landry & H. Matthews
- A survival guide for assessing global fire risks to natural and human systems C. Steinmann et al.
- Emissions mitigation opportunities for savanna countries from early dry season fire management G. Lipsett-Moore et al.
- Global fire emissions buffered by the production of pyrogenic carbon M. Jones et al.
- The interactive global fire module pyrE (v1.0) K. Mezuman et al.
- An overall review on influence of root architecture on soil carbon sequestration potential R. Srivastava & A. Yetgin
- Tamm Review: Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis M. Mayer et al.
- Consequences of the catastrophic wildfire in 2020 for the soil cover of the Utrish State Nature Reserve K. Kazeev et al.
- Carbon neutrality and mitigating contribution of terrestrial carbon sink on anthropogenic climate warming in China, the United States, Russia and Canada Y. Cui et al.
- Quantifying CO 2 forcing effects on lightning, wildfires, and climate interactions V. Verjans et al.
- Influence of wildfire emissions to carbon dioxide (CO2) observed at the Mt. Cimone station (Italy, 2165 m asl): A multi-year investigation P. Cristofanelli et al.
- Intraseasonal variability of greenhouse gas emission factors from biomass burning in the Brazilian Cerrado R. Vernooij et al.
- Contribution of China’s carbon budget on global radiative forcing N. Li et al.
- Evaluation of Carbon Sequestration and Oxygen-Release Potential of Six Mulberry Tree Varieties During Summer K. Zhang et al.
- Contribution of anthropogenic CO2 in China to global radiative forcing and its offset by the ecosystem during 2000–2015 N. Li et al.
- A review of fire management practices in African savanna-protected areas W. Nieman et al.
- Assessing the impact of climate change and water scarcity of ferronickel production in Indonesia: A life cycle assessment approach Y. Wahyono et al.
- Carbon cycle and climate effects of forcing from fire-emitted aerosols J. Landry et al.
- Modelling long-term impacts of mountain pine beetle outbreaks on merchantable biomass, ecosystem carbon, albedo, and radiative forcing J. Landry et al.
- FLAML version 2.3.3 model-based assessment of gross primary productivity at forest, grassland, and cropland ecosystem sites J. Lai et al.
- Potential and Environmental Impacts of Liquid Biofuel from Agricultural Residues in Thailand S. Heo & J. Choi
- A quadcopter unmanned aerial system (UAS)-based methodology for measuring biomass burning emission factors R. Vernooij et al.
- Diffusion of indigenous fire management and carbon-credit programs: Opportunities and challenges for “scaling-up” to temperate ecosystems W. Nikolakis et al.
- Global perspectives on seagrass monitoring using remote sensing and machine learning: a bibliometric and network analysis N. Arina et al.
49 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Radiative forcing due to shifting southern African fire regimes T. Eames et al.
- Modulation of hydrothermal conditions on the inhibiting and promoting effects of cumulative drought on vegetation productivity in southwest China X. Xue et al.
- The magnitude and pace of photosynthetic recovery after wildfire in California ecosystems K. Hemes et al.
- Reversible CO2 absorption and release by fatty acid salt aqueous solutions: From industrial capture to agricultural applications Y. Zhu et al.
- Ammonia energy fraction effect on the combustion and reduced NOX emission of ammonia/diesel dual fuel F. Qian et al.
- Potential wildfire and carbon stability in frequent‐fire forests in the Sierra Nevada: trade‐offs from a long‐term study D. Foster et al.
- Evaluating the amount of potential greenhouse gas emissions from forest fires in the area of the Slovak Paradise National Park K. Korísteková et al.
- Estimating the multi-decadal carbon deficit of burned Amazonian forests C. Silva et al.
- High Nitrate or Ammonium Applications Alleviated Photosynthetic Decline of Phoebe bournei Seedlings under Elevated Carbon Dioxide X. Wang et al.
- Organic Carbon Storage and 14C Apparent Age of Upland and Riparian Soils in a Montane Subtropical Moist Forest of Southwestern China X. Liu et al.
- Analyzing the role of in situ coal fire in greenhouse gases emission in a coalfield using remote sensing data and their dispersion and source apportionment study S. Swarup Biswal & A. Kumar Gorai
- Emissions of climate-altering species from open vegetation fires in the Mediterranean region - A review on methods and data R. Hundal et al.
- Revisiting the relationship between carbon emission, renewable energy consumption, forestry, and agricultural financial development for China M. Koondhar et al.
- Tracing CO2 sources in urban and rural areas characterized by different land-use patterns using carbon isotopes E. Jeong et al.
- Global fire emissions estimates during 1997–2016 G. van der Werf et al.
- Estimated climate impact of replacing agriculture as the primary food production system A. MacDougall et al.
- Integrated simulation and life cycle assessment of CO2 to gasoline conversion: reactor level optimization and environmental trade offs D. Kulbatyrov et al.
- Improving prediction and assessment of global fires using multilayer neural networks J. Joshi & R. Sukumar
- Post-fire carbon and nitrogen accumulation and succession in Central Siberia M. Larjavaara et al.
- Biological and geophysical feedbacks with fire in the Earth system S. Archibald et al.
- Satellite Remote Sensing of Savannas: Current Status and Emerging Opportunities A. Abdi et al.
- Emissions of trace gases from Australian temperate forest fires: emission factors and dependence on modified combustion efficiency E. Guérette et al.
- Evaluating gross primary productivity over 9 ChinaFlux sites based on random forest regression models, remote sensing, and eddy covariance data X. Chang et al.
- CO2 emissions from hydroelectric reservoirs in the Tigris River basin, a semi-arid region of southeastern Turkey M. Varol
- Contribution of Human Activities and the Natural Carbon Cycle to Carbon Emissions in China and Their Impact on Global Radiative Forcing N. Li et al.
- The global pyrogenic carbon cycle and its impact on the level of atmospheric CO2 over past and future centuries J. Landry & H. Matthews
- A survival guide for assessing global fire risks to natural and human systems C. Steinmann et al.
- Emissions mitigation opportunities for savanna countries from early dry season fire management G. Lipsett-Moore et al.
- Global fire emissions buffered by the production of pyrogenic carbon M. Jones et al.
- The interactive global fire module pyrE (v1.0) K. Mezuman et al.
- An overall review on influence of root architecture on soil carbon sequestration potential R. Srivastava & A. Yetgin
- Tamm Review: Influence of forest management activities on soil organic carbon stocks: A knowledge synthesis M. Mayer et al.
- Consequences of the catastrophic wildfire in 2020 for the soil cover of the Utrish State Nature Reserve K. Kazeev et al.
- Carbon neutrality and mitigating contribution of terrestrial carbon sink on anthropogenic climate warming in China, the United States, Russia and Canada Y. Cui et al.
- Quantifying CO 2 forcing effects on lightning, wildfires, and climate interactions V. Verjans et al.
- Influence of wildfire emissions to carbon dioxide (CO2) observed at the Mt. Cimone station (Italy, 2165 m asl): A multi-year investigation P. Cristofanelli et al.
- Intraseasonal variability of greenhouse gas emission factors from biomass burning in the Brazilian Cerrado R. Vernooij et al.
- Contribution of China’s carbon budget on global radiative forcing N. Li et al.
- Evaluation of Carbon Sequestration and Oxygen-Release Potential of Six Mulberry Tree Varieties During Summer K. Zhang et al.
- Contribution of anthropogenic CO2 in China to global radiative forcing and its offset by the ecosystem during 2000–2015 N. Li et al.
- A review of fire management practices in African savanna-protected areas W. Nieman et al.
- Assessing the impact of climate change and water scarcity of ferronickel production in Indonesia: A life cycle assessment approach Y. Wahyono et al.
- Carbon cycle and climate effects of forcing from fire-emitted aerosols J. Landry et al.
- Modelling long-term impacts of mountain pine beetle outbreaks on merchantable biomass, ecosystem carbon, albedo, and radiative forcing J. Landry et al.
- FLAML version 2.3.3 model-based assessment of gross primary productivity at forest, grassland, and cropland ecosystem sites J. Lai et al.
- Potential and Environmental Impacts of Liquid Biofuel from Agricultural Residues in Thailand S. Heo & J. Choi
- A quadcopter unmanned aerial system (UAS)-based methodology for measuring biomass burning emission factors R. Vernooij et al.
- Diffusion of indigenous fire management and carbon-credit programs: Opportunities and challenges for “scaling-up” to temperate ecosystems W. Nikolakis et al.
- Global perspectives on seagrass monitoring using remote sensing and machine learning: a bibliometric and network analysis N. Arina et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 29 Apr 2026
Short summary
We simulated both fire pulses and stable fire regimes and found the resulting climatic impacts to be irreconcilable with equivalent amounts of CO2 emissions produced by fossil fuel combustion. Consequently, side-by-side comparisons of fire and fossil fuel CO2 emissions—implicitly implying that they have similar effects—should be avoided. Our study calls for the explicit representation of fire in climate models in order to improve our understanding of its impacts in the Earth system.
We simulated both fire pulses and stable fire regimes and found the resulting climatic impacts...
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