Articles | Volume 14, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4467-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4467-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
11 Oct 2017
Research article |
| 11 Oct 2017
Exchange of CO2 in Arctic tundra: impacts of meteorological variations and biological disturbance
Department of Biosciences, Arctic Research Center, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH93FF, UK
Magnus Lund
Department of Biosciences, Arctic Research Center, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Mathew Williams
School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH93FF, UK
Mikkel P. Tamstorf
Department of Biosciences, Arctic Research Center, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Andreas Westergaard-Nielsen
Center for Permafrost (CENPERM), Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Oester Voldgade 10, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark
Jean-François Exbrayat
School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH93FF, UK
National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH93FF, UK
Birger U. Hansen
Center for Permafrost (CENPERM), Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Oester Voldgade 10, 1350 Copenhagen, Denmark
Torben R. Christensen
Department of Biosciences, Arctic Research Center, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Sweden
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Cited
45 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The changing carbon balance of tundra ecosystems: results from a vertically-resolved peatland biosphere model E. Larson et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac4070
- Slow post-fire carbon balance recovery despite increased net uptake rates in Alaskan tundra J. Hung et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad8764
- Key indicators of Arctic climate change: 1971–2017 J. Box et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aafc1b
- Carbon fluxes and environmental controls across different alpine grassland types on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108694
- Water and carbon dioxide exchange of an alpine meadow ecosystem in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau is energy-limited S. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.06.003
- Simple process-led algorithms for simulating habitats (SPLASH v.2.0): robust calculations of water and energy fluxes D. Sandoval et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-4229-2024
- Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties A. Virkkala et al. 10.1111/gcb.15659
- The current state of CO2 flux chamber studies in the Arctic tundra A. Virkkala et al. 10.1177/0309133317745784
- Vegetation influence and environmental controls on greenhouse gas fluxes from a drained thermokarst lake in the western Canadian Arctic J. Skeeter et al. 10.5194/bg-17-4421-2020
- Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Its Economic Implications in Northern Permafrost Regions in the 21st Century C. Mu et al. 10.1029/2023GB007750
- Grazing enhances carbon cycling but reduces methane emission during peak growing season in the Siberian Pleistocene Park tundra site W. Fischer et al. 10.5194/bg-19-1611-2022
- Predicting CO2 and CH4 fluxes and their seasonal variations in a subarctic wetland under two shared socioeconomic pathway climate scenarios B. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110359
- Modeling terrestrial net ecosystem exchange using machine learning techniques based on flux tower measurements H. Abbasian et al. 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.109901
- Browning events in Arctic ecosystems: Diverse causes with common consequences G. Phoenix et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000570
- Seasonal dynamics of Arctic soils: Capturing year-round processes in measurements and soil biogeochemical models Z. Lyu et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104820
- Plant Traits are Key Determinants in Buffering the Meteorological Sensitivity of Net Carbon Exchanges of Arctic Tundra E. López‐Blanco et al. 10.1029/2018JG004386
- Insect herbivory dampens Subarctic birch forest C sink response to warming T. Silfver et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-16404-4
- Research on the characteristics, driving mechanism and spatial pattern of carbon sink in alpine ecosystem: A study case of Qilian Mountains Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110166
- The net ecosystem carbon balance (NECB) at catchment scales in the Arctic E. López-Blanco et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2025.1544586
- Agriculture Development, Pesticide Application and Its Impact on the Environment M. Tudi et al. 10.3390/ijerph18031112
- Carbon Sink of a Very High Marshland on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Qi et al. 10.1029/2020JG006235
- Interannual Variability of Summer Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange in High Arctic Tundra C. Braybrook et al. 10.1029/2020JG006094
- Scaling and balancing carbon dioxide fluxes in a heterogeneous tundra ecosystem of the Lena River Delta N. Rößger et al. 10.5194/bg-16-2591-2019
- Seasonal, interannual and decadal drivers of tree and grass productivity in an Australian tropical savanna C. Moore et al. 10.1111/gcb.14072
- Immediate and carry‐over effects of insect outbreaks on vegetation growth in West Greenland assessed from cells to satellite A. Prendin et al. 10.1111/jbi.13644
- A Model Intercomparison Analysis for Controls on C Accumulation in North American Peatlands B. Zhao et al. 10.1029/2021JG006762
- Alternate Trait‐Based Leaf Respiration Schemes Evaluated at Ecosystem‐Scale Through Carbon Optimization Modeling and Canopy Property Data R. Thomas et al. 10.1029/2019MS001679
- Multiple Ecosystem Effects of Extreme Weather Events in the Arctic T. Christensen et al. 10.1007/s10021-020-00507-6
- Global evidence on the asymmetric response of gross primary productivity to interannual precipitation changes Y. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152786
- Chemical signature of Eurois occulta L. outbreaks in the xylem cell wall of Salix glauca L. in Greenland A. Prendin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144607
- Snow redistribution decreases winter soil carbon loss in the Arctic dry heath tundra Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110158
- Evaluation of terrestrial pan-Arctic carbon cycling using a data-assimilation system E. López-Blanco et al. 10.5194/esd-10-233-2019
- The future of tundra carbon storage in Greenland – Sensitivity to climate and plant trait changes E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157385
- High-resolution spatial patterns and drivers of terrestrial ecosystem carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide fluxes in the tundra A. Virkkala et al. 10.5194/bg-21-335-2024
- Influences of summer warming and nutrient availability on Salix glauca L. growth in Greenland along an ice to sea gradient A. Prendin et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-05322-8
- Radiation, soil water content, and temperature effects on carbon cycling in an alpine swamp meadow of the northeastern Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau J. Wei et al. 10.5194/bg-19-861-2022
- Multi-year data-model evaluation reveals the importance of nutrient availability over climate in arctic ecosystem C dynamics E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab865b
- Influence of Tundra Polygon Type and Climate Variability on CO2 and CH4 Fluxes Near Utqiagvik, Alaska S. Dengel et al. 10.1029/2021JG006262
- Relationships between above‐ground plant traits and carbon cycling in tundra plant communities K. Happonen et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13832
- Modeling Carbon Accumulation and Permafrost Dynamics of Northern Peatlands Since the Holocene B. Zhao et al. 10.1029/2022JG007009
- The importance of physiological, structural and trait responses to drought stress in driving spatial and temporal variation in GPP across Amazon forests S. Flack-Prain et al. 10.5194/bg-16-4463-2019
- The ABCflux database: Arctic–boreal CO2 flux observations and ancillary information aggregated to monthly time steps across terrestrial ecosystems A. Virkkala et al. 10.5194/essd-14-179-2022
- CO2 and CH4 exchanges between moist moss tundra and atmosphere on Kapp Linné, Svalbard A. Lindroth et al. 10.5194/bg-19-3921-2022
- Assessing the dynamics of vegetation productivity in circumpolar regions with different satellite indicators of greenness and photosynthesis S. Walther et al. 10.5194/bg-15-6221-2018
- Impact of meteorological variability on diurnal and seasonal net ecosystem productivity in a desert riparian forest ecosystem D. Teng et al. 10.3389/fpls.2024.1332192
45 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The changing carbon balance of tundra ecosystems: results from a vertically-resolved peatland biosphere model E. Larson et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac4070
- Slow post-fire carbon balance recovery despite increased net uptake rates in Alaskan tundra J. Hung et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad8764
- Key indicators of Arctic climate change: 1971–2017 J. Box et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aafc1b
- Carbon fluxes and environmental controls across different alpine grassland types on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108694
- Water and carbon dioxide exchange of an alpine meadow ecosystem in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau is energy-limited S. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.06.003
- Simple process-led algorithms for simulating habitats (SPLASH v.2.0): robust calculations of water and energy fluxes D. Sandoval et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-4229-2024
- Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties A. Virkkala et al. 10.1111/gcb.15659
- The current state of CO2 flux chamber studies in the Arctic tundra A. Virkkala et al. 10.1177/0309133317745784
- Vegetation influence and environmental controls on greenhouse gas fluxes from a drained thermokarst lake in the western Canadian Arctic J. Skeeter et al. 10.5194/bg-17-4421-2020
- Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Its Economic Implications in Northern Permafrost Regions in the 21st Century C. Mu et al. 10.1029/2023GB007750
- Grazing enhances carbon cycling but reduces methane emission during peak growing season in the Siberian Pleistocene Park tundra site W. Fischer et al. 10.5194/bg-19-1611-2022
- Predicting CO2 and CH4 fluxes and their seasonal variations in a subarctic wetland under two shared socioeconomic pathway climate scenarios B. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110359
- Modeling terrestrial net ecosystem exchange using machine learning techniques based on flux tower measurements H. Abbasian et al. 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2022.109901
- Browning events in Arctic ecosystems: Diverse causes with common consequences G. Phoenix et al. 10.1371/journal.pclm.0000570
- Seasonal dynamics of Arctic soils: Capturing year-round processes in measurements and soil biogeochemical models Z. Lyu et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104820
- Plant Traits are Key Determinants in Buffering the Meteorological Sensitivity of Net Carbon Exchanges of Arctic Tundra E. López‐Blanco et al. 10.1029/2018JG004386
- Insect herbivory dampens Subarctic birch forest C sink response to warming T. Silfver et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-16404-4
- Research on the characteristics, driving mechanism and spatial pattern of carbon sink in alpine ecosystem: A study case of Qilian Mountains Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110166
- The net ecosystem carbon balance (NECB) at catchment scales in the Arctic E. López-Blanco et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2025.1544586
- Agriculture Development, Pesticide Application and Its Impact on the Environment M. Tudi et al. 10.3390/ijerph18031112
- Carbon Sink of a Very High Marshland on the Tibetan Plateau Y. Qi et al. 10.1029/2020JG006235
- Interannual Variability of Summer Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange in High Arctic Tundra C. Braybrook et al. 10.1029/2020JG006094
- Scaling and balancing carbon dioxide fluxes in a heterogeneous tundra ecosystem of the Lena River Delta N. Rößger et al. 10.5194/bg-16-2591-2019
- Seasonal, interannual and decadal drivers of tree and grass productivity in an Australian tropical savanna C. Moore et al. 10.1111/gcb.14072
- Immediate and carry‐over effects of insect outbreaks on vegetation growth in West Greenland assessed from cells to satellite A. Prendin et al. 10.1111/jbi.13644
- A Model Intercomparison Analysis for Controls on C Accumulation in North American Peatlands B. Zhao et al. 10.1029/2021JG006762
- Alternate Trait‐Based Leaf Respiration Schemes Evaluated at Ecosystem‐Scale Through Carbon Optimization Modeling and Canopy Property Data R. Thomas et al. 10.1029/2019MS001679
- Multiple Ecosystem Effects of Extreme Weather Events in the Arctic T. Christensen et al. 10.1007/s10021-020-00507-6
- Global evidence on the asymmetric response of gross primary productivity to interannual precipitation changes Y. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152786
- Chemical signature of Eurois occulta L. outbreaks in the xylem cell wall of Salix glauca L. in Greenland A. Prendin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144607
- Snow redistribution decreases winter soil carbon loss in the Arctic dry heath tundra Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2024.110158
- Evaluation of terrestrial pan-Arctic carbon cycling using a data-assimilation system E. López-Blanco et al. 10.5194/esd-10-233-2019
- The future of tundra carbon storage in Greenland – Sensitivity to climate and plant trait changes E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157385
- High-resolution spatial patterns and drivers of terrestrial ecosystem carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide fluxes in the tundra A. Virkkala et al. 10.5194/bg-21-335-2024
- Influences of summer warming and nutrient availability on Salix glauca L. growth in Greenland along an ice to sea gradient A. Prendin et al. 10.1038/s41598-022-05322-8
- Radiation, soil water content, and temperature effects on carbon cycling in an alpine swamp meadow of the northeastern Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau J. Wei et al. 10.5194/bg-19-861-2022
- Multi-year data-model evaluation reveals the importance of nutrient availability over climate in arctic ecosystem C dynamics E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab865b
- Influence of Tundra Polygon Type and Climate Variability on CO2 and CH4 Fluxes Near Utqiagvik, Alaska S. Dengel et al. 10.1029/2021JG006262
- Relationships between above‐ground plant traits and carbon cycling in tundra plant communities K. Happonen et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13832
- Modeling Carbon Accumulation and Permafrost Dynamics of Northern Peatlands Since the Holocene B. Zhao et al. 10.1029/2022JG007009
- The importance of physiological, structural and trait responses to drought stress in driving spatial and temporal variation in GPP across Amazon forests S. Flack-Prain et al. 10.5194/bg-16-4463-2019
- The ABCflux database: Arctic–boreal CO2 flux observations and ancillary information aggregated to monthly time steps across terrestrial ecosystems A. Virkkala et al. 10.5194/essd-14-179-2022
- CO2 and CH4 exchanges between moist moss tundra and atmosphere on Kapp Linné, Svalbard A. Lindroth et al. 10.5194/bg-19-3921-2022
- Assessing the dynamics of vegetation productivity in circumpolar regions with different satellite indicators of greenness and photosynthesis S. Walther et al. 10.5194/bg-15-6221-2018
- Impact of meteorological variability on diurnal and seasonal net ecosystem productivity in a desert riparian forest ecosystem D. Teng et al. 10.3389/fpls.2024.1332192
Discussed (final revised paper)
Discussed (preprint)
Latest update: 24 Apr 2025
Short summary
An improvement in our process-based understanding of CO2 exchanges in the Arctic and their climate sensitivity is critical. With continued warming temperatures and longer growing seasons, tundra systems will likely increase rates of C cycling, although shifts in sink strength could take place, challenging the forecast of upcoming C states. In this context, we investigated the functional responses of C exchange to environmental characteristics across 8 consecutive years in West Greenland.
An improvement in our process-based understanding of CO2 exchanges in the Arctic and their...
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Final-revised paper
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