Articles | Volume 14, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-755-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-755-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
20 Feb 2017
Research article |
| 20 Feb 2017
Aquatic macrophytes can be used for wastewater polishing but not for purification in constructed wetlands
Yingying Tang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Sarah F. Harpenslager
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
current address: School of Biological and Chemical Sciences,
Queen Mary University, London, UK
Monique M. L. van Kempen
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Evi J. H. Verbaarschot
B-Ware Research Centre, Radboud University, P.O. Box 6558,
6503 GB Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Laury M. J. M. Loeffen
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Jan G. M. Roelofs
B-Ware Research Centre, Radboud University, P.O. Box 6558,
6503 GB Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Alfons J. P. Smolders
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
B-Ware Research Centre, Radboud University, P.O. Box 6558,
6503 GB Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Leon P. M. Lamers
Department of Aquatic Ecology and Environmental Biology, Institute
for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010,
6500 GL Nijmegen, the Netherlands
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- Vegetation engineering structure for heavy metals absorption T. Avdeenkova et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/578/1/012033
- Effect of the Influent Substrate Concentration on Nitrogen Removal from Summer to Winter in Field Pilot-Scale Multistage Constructed Wetland–Pond Systems for Treating Low-C/N River Water T. Wang et al. 10.3390/su132212456
- Aquatic macrophytes: ecological features and functions M. Lesiv et al. 10.30970/sbi.1402.619
- Ecotechnologies for Aquaculture Wastewater Treatment in a Water-Scarce Region A. Gomes et al. 10.1590/1678-4324-2024220827
- Impact of plant species and intense nutrient loading on CH4 and N2O fluxes from small inland waters: An experimental approach R. Aben et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2022.103527
- Assessment of fish community and food web structure in a restored stream within an ecological park; positive change in diversity with ecological management challenges Y. Choi et al. 10.1111/rec.14313
- The impact of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) on greenhouse gas emission and nutrient mobilization depends on rooting and plant coverage E. Oliveira-Junior et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2017.11.005
- Growth of Brasenia schreberi requries good water quality and appropriate sediment nitrogen content T. Wang et al. 10.3389/fpls.2025.1535395
- Macrophyte functional groups elucidate the relative role of environmental and spatial factors on species richness and assemblage structure C. Trindade et al. 10.1007/s10750-018-3709-6
- Azolla along a phosphorus gradient: biphasic growth response linked to diazotroph traits and phosphorus-induced iron chlorosis R. Temmink et al. 10.1038/s41598-018-22760-5
- Finding the harvesting frequency to maximize nutrient removal in a constructed wetland dominated by submerged aquatic plants M. Verhofstad et al. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.06.012
- Ratio of abundances of ciliates behavioral groups as an indicator of the treated wastewater impact on rivers R. Babko et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0275629
- Response of Typha domingensis Pers. in floating wetlands systems for the treatment of water polluted with phosphorus and nitrogen M. Mufarrege et al. 10.1007/s11356-023-25859-z
- Azolla cultivation enables phosphate extraction from inundated former agricultural soils R. Vroom et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121411
- Macrophyte diversity alters invertebrate community and fish diet K. Yofukuji et al. 10.1007/s10750-020-04501-w
- Physiological differences between free-floating and periphytic filamentous algae, and specific submerged macrophytes induce proliferation of filamentous algae: A novel implication for lake restoration W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124702
- Nitrogen removal from summer to winter in a field pilot-scale multistage constructed wetland-pond system T. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2021.03.028
- A review on the significance of Azolla for water and wastewater treatment S. Taghilou et al. 10.5004/dwt.2023.29528
- The ability of Typha latifolia L. to accumulate nutrients from rural ponds A. Parzych & Z. Sobisz 10.5004/dwt.2023.29383
- Aquatic worms (Tubificidae) facilitate productivity of macrophyte Azolla filiculoides in a wastewater biocascade system L. Schuijt et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147538
- Mass development of monospecific submerged macrophyte vegetation after the restoration of shallow lakes: Roles of light, sediment nutrient levels, and propagule density M. Verhofstad et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2017.04.004
- In situ phytoremediation characterization of heavy metals promoted by Hydrocotyle ranunculoides at Santa Bárbara stream, an anthropogenic polluted site in southern of Brazil C. Demarco et al. 10.1007/s11356-018-2836-y
- Aquatic macrophytes as a source of antifouling non-toxic against bacterial biofilms and golden mussel attachment: a possible role of quorum-sensing interference M. Morales et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-35744-y
- Resource recovery and freshwater ecosystem restoration — Prospecting for phytoremediation potential in wild macrophyte stands J. Fletcher et al. 10.1016/j.resenv.2022.100050
- Effect of bottom sediments on the nutrient and metal concentration in macrophytes of river-lake systems A. Kuriata-Potasznik et al. 10.1051/limn/2017028
- Growth and nutrient removal of three macrophytes in response to concentrations and ratios of N and P J. Liao et al. 10.1080/15226514.2016.1278424
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Vegetation engineering structure for heavy metals absorption T. Avdeenkova et al. 10.1088/1755-1315/578/1/012033
- Effect of the Influent Substrate Concentration on Nitrogen Removal from Summer to Winter in Field Pilot-Scale Multistage Constructed Wetland–Pond Systems for Treating Low-C/N River Water T. Wang et al. 10.3390/su132212456
- Aquatic macrophytes: ecological features and functions M. Lesiv et al. 10.30970/sbi.1402.619
- Ecotechnologies for Aquaculture Wastewater Treatment in a Water-Scarce Region A. Gomes et al. 10.1590/1678-4324-2024220827
- Impact of plant species and intense nutrient loading on CH4 and N2O fluxes from small inland waters: An experimental approach R. Aben et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2022.103527
- Assessment of fish community and food web structure in a restored stream within an ecological park; positive change in diversity with ecological management challenges Y. Choi et al. 10.1111/rec.14313
- The impact of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) on greenhouse gas emission and nutrient mobilization depends on rooting and plant coverage E. Oliveira-Junior et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2017.11.005
- Growth of Brasenia schreberi requries good water quality and appropriate sediment nitrogen content T. Wang et al. 10.3389/fpls.2025.1535395
- Macrophyte functional groups elucidate the relative role of environmental and spatial factors on species richness and assemblage structure C. Trindade et al. 10.1007/s10750-018-3709-6
- Azolla along a phosphorus gradient: biphasic growth response linked to diazotroph traits and phosphorus-induced iron chlorosis R. Temmink et al. 10.1038/s41598-018-22760-5
- Finding the harvesting frequency to maximize nutrient removal in a constructed wetland dominated by submerged aquatic plants M. Verhofstad et al. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.06.012
- Ratio of abundances of ciliates behavioral groups as an indicator of the treated wastewater impact on rivers R. Babko et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0275629
- Response of Typha domingensis Pers. in floating wetlands systems for the treatment of water polluted with phosphorus and nitrogen M. Mufarrege et al. 10.1007/s11356-023-25859-z
- Azolla cultivation enables phosphate extraction from inundated former agricultural soils R. Vroom et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121411
- Macrophyte diversity alters invertebrate community and fish diet K. Yofukuji et al. 10.1007/s10750-020-04501-w
- Physiological differences between free-floating and periphytic filamentous algae, and specific submerged macrophytes induce proliferation of filamentous algae: A novel implication for lake restoration W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124702
- Nitrogen removal from summer to winter in a field pilot-scale multistage constructed wetland-pond system T. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2021.03.028
- A review on the significance of Azolla for water and wastewater treatment S. Taghilou et al. 10.5004/dwt.2023.29528
- The ability of Typha latifolia L. to accumulate nutrients from rural ponds A. Parzych & Z. Sobisz 10.5004/dwt.2023.29383
- Aquatic worms (Tubificidae) facilitate productivity of macrophyte Azolla filiculoides in a wastewater biocascade system L. Schuijt et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147538
- Mass development of monospecific submerged macrophyte vegetation after the restoration of shallow lakes: Roles of light, sediment nutrient levels, and propagule density M. Verhofstad et al. 10.1016/j.aquabot.2017.04.004
- In situ phytoremediation characterization of heavy metals promoted by Hydrocotyle ranunculoides at Santa Bárbara stream, an anthropogenic polluted site in southern of Brazil C. Demarco et al. 10.1007/s11356-018-2836-y
- Aquatic macrophytes as a source of antifouling non-toxic against bacterial biofilms and golden mussel attachment: a possible role of quorum-sensing interference M. Morales et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-35744-y
- Resource recovery and freshwater ecosystem restoration — Prospecting for phytoremediation potential in wild macrophyte stands J. Fletcher et al. 10.1016/j.resenv.2022.100050
- Effect of bottom sediments on the nutrient and metal concentration in macrophytes of river-lake systems A. Kuriata-Potasznik et al. 10.1051/limn/2017028
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 27 Jul 2025
Short summary
Aquatic macrophytes can be used for wastewater polishing but not for purification. At a low nutrient loading M. spicatum and A. filiculoides performed equally well for P removal, whereas at loads ≥ 22 mg P m−2 d−1, A. filiculoides removes P more efficiently. We provide an easily applicable method to select efficient macrophytes species for wastewater polishing, which is essential for decision support in water management using constructed wetlands for nutrient removal by plant harvesting.
Aquatic macrophytes can be used for wastewater polishing but not for purification. At a low...
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