Articles | Volume 15, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3331-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3331-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
05 Jun 2018
Research article |
| 05 Jun 2018
| 05 Jun 2018
CO2 flux over young and snow-covered Arctic pack ice in winter and spring
Daiki Nomura
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 19, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0819, Japan
Faculty of Fisheries Sciences, Hokkaido University, 3-1-1, Minato-cho, Hakodate, Hokkaido 041-8611, Japan
Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Kita 21, Nishi 11, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan
Global Station for Arctic Research, Global Institution for Collaborative Research and Education, Hokkaido University, Kita 8, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0808, Japan
Mats A. Granskog
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
Agneta Fransson
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
Melissa Chierici
Institute of Marine Research, 9294, Tromsø, Norway
FRAM-High North Research Centre for Climate and the Environment, Tromsø, Norway
Anna Silyakova
CAGE, Centre for Arctic Gas Hydrate, Environment and Climate, Tromsø, Norway
Kay I. Ohshima
Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 19, Nishi 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0819, Japan
Arctic Research Center, Hokkaido University, Kita 21, Nishi 11, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 001-0021, Japan
Lana Cohen
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
Bruno Delille
Unité d'Océanographie Chimique, Freshwater and Oceanic Science Unit of Research (FOCUS), Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium
Stephen R. Hudson
Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, 9296 Tromsø, Norway
Gerhard S. Dieckmann
Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Bremerhaven, Germany
Viewed
Total article views: 3,923 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 08 Jan 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,444 | 1,297 | 182 | 3,923 | 180 | 217 |
- HTML: 2,444
- PDF: 1,297
- XML: 182
- Total: 3,923
- BibTeX: 180
- EndNote: 217
Total article views: 3,097 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 05 Jun 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,074 | 854 | 169 | 3,097 | 178 | 203 |
- HTML: 2,074
- PDF: 854
- XML: 169
- Total: 3,097
- BibTeX: 178
- EndNote: 203
Total article views: 826 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 08 Jan 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 370 | 443 | 13 | 826 | 2 | 14 |
- HTML: 370
- PDF: 443
- XML: 13
- Total: 826
- BibTeX: 2
- EndNote: 14
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 3,923 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,771 with geography defined
and 152 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,097 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,975 with geography defined
and 122 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 826 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 796 with geography defined
and 30 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Influence of glacial water and carbonate minerals on wintertime sea-ice biogeochemistry and the CO2system in an Arctic fjord in Svalbard A. Fransson et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2020.52
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic–4: Atmospheric Aerosols O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485602470057X
- Decadal vision in oceanography 2021: Polar oceans M. Yamamoto-Kawai et al. https://doi.org/10.5928/kaiyou.30.5_159
- Variability of Atmospheric CO2 Over the Arctic Ocean: Insights From the O‐Buoy Chemical Observing Network K. Graham et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036437
- An analysis of air-sea gas exchange for the entire MOSAiC Arctic drift B. Loose et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00128
- Distribution of landfast, drift and glacier ice in Hornsund, Svalbard Z. Swirad et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-113-2026
- The biogenic sulfur cycle in the coupled ocean–sea ice–atmosphere system S. Ishino et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2025.00067
- Leaching of inorganic carbon and nutrients from rocks of the Arctic archipelagos (Novaya Zemlya and Svalbard) A. Polukhin et al. https://doi.org/10.2205/2021ES000758
- Melt pond CO2 dynamics and fluxes with the atmosphere in the central Arctic Ocean during the summer-to-autumn transition M. Yoshimura et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2024.00023
- Sea Ice CO2 Dynamics Across Seasons: Impact of Processes at the Interfaces F. Van der Linden et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015807
- Atmosphere-sea ice-ocean interaction study in Saroma-ko Lagoon, Hokkaido, Japan 2021 D. NOMURA et al. https://doi.org/10.5331/bgr.21R02
- Global Observations of Tropospheric Bromine Monoxide (BrO) Columns From TROPOMI Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039091
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic: 3—Trace Gases O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023700057
- Annual carbon dioxide flux over seasonal sea ice in the Canadian Arctic B. Butterworth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-5317-2025
- Wind, Convection and Fetch Dependence of Gas Transfer Velocity in an Arctic Sea‐Ice Lead Determined From Eddy Covariance CO2 Flux Measurements J. Prytherch & M. Yelland https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006633
- Large‐Scale Summertime Variability of Carbonate Chemistry Across the East Siberian Sea: Primary Production Versus Ikaite Dissolution X. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020600
- Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem A. Fong et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135
- Methane release from open leads and new ice following an Arctic winter storm event A. Silyakova et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2022.100874
- Comparisons of different sample air-drying systems for carbon dioxide flux measurements based on eddy covariance in cold environments T. NOSHIRO et al. https://doi.org/10.2480/agrmet.D-23-00014
- Carbon Dynamics During the Formation of Sea Ice at Different Growth Rates D. König et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2018.00234
- The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems D. Lannuzel et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-00940-4
- Integrated airborne investigation of the air composition over the Russian sector of the Arctic B. Belan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3941-2022
- Central Arctic Ocean surface–atmosphere exchange of CO2 and CH4 constrained by direct measurements J. Prytherch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-671-2024
- Still Arctic?—The changing Barents Sea S. Gerland et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2022.00088
- A Model‐Based Analysis of Physical and Biogeochemical Controls on Carbon Exchange in the Upper Water Column, Sea Ice, and Atmosphere in a Seasonally Ice‐Covered Arctic Strait E. Mortenson et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014376
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic: 1—Methane O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023050032
- Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Snow and sea ice M. Nicolaus et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.000046
- Snow Property Controls on Modeled Ku-Band Altimeter Estimates of First-Year Sea Ice Thickness: Case Studies From the Canadian and Norwegian Arctic V. Nandan et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2020.2966432
- Factors controlling the precipitation of ikaite crystals within sea ice in a laboratory experiment H. NAKAJIMA & D. NOMURA https://doi.org/10.5331/seppyo.84.6_503
- The Effect of Basal Melting of the Shirase Glacier Tongue on the CO2 System in Lützow‐Holm Bay, East Antarctica M. Kiuchi et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JG005762
- Complex Assessment of Air Composition over the Russian Arctic in September 2020 P. Antokhin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856024701264
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Influence of glacial water and carbonate minerals on wintertime sea-ice biogeochemistry and the CO2system in an Arctic fjord in Svalbard A. Fransson et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2020.52
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic–4: Atmospheric Aerosols O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485602470057X
- Decadal vision in oceanography 2021: Polar oceans M. Yamamoto-Kawai et al. https://doi.org/10.5928/kaiyou.30.5_159
- Variability of Atmospheric CO2 Over the Arctic Ocean: Insights From the O‐Buoy Chemical Observing Network K. Graham et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036437
- An analysis of air-sea gas exchange for the entire MOSAiC Arctic drift B. Loose et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00128
- Distribution of landfast, drift and glacier ice in Hornsund, Svalbard Z. Swirad et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-20-113-2026
- The biogenic sulfur cycle in the coupled ocean–sea ice–atmosphere system S. Ishino et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2025.00067
- Leaching of inorganic carbon and nutrients from rocks of the Arctic archipelagos (Novaya Zemlya and Svalbard) A. Polukhin et al. https://doi.org/10.2205/2021ES000758
- Melt pond CO2 dynamics and fluxes with the atmosphere in the central Arctic Ocean during the summer-to-autumn transition M. Yoshimura et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2024.00023
- Sea Ice CO2 Dynamics Across Seasons: Impact of Processes at the Interfaces F. Van der Linden et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015807
- Atmosphere-sea ice-ocean interaction study in Saroma-ko Lagoon, Hokkaido, Japan 2021 D. NOMURA et al. https://doi.org/10.5331/bgr.21R02
- Global Observations of Tropospheric Bromine Monoxide (BrO) Columns From TROPOMI Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039091
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic: 3—Trace Gases O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023700057
- Annual carbon dioxide flux over seasonal sea ice in the Canadian Arctic B. Butterworth et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-5317-2025
- Wind, Convection and Fetch Dependence of Gas Transfer Velocity in an Arctic Sea‐Ice Lead Determined From Eddy Covariance CO2 Flux Measurements J. Prytherch & M. Yelland https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006633
- Large‐Scale Summertime Variability of Carbonate Chemistry Across the East Siberian Sea: Primary Production Versus Ikaite Dissolution X. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JC020600
- Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Ecosystem A. Fong et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00135
- Methane release from open leads and new ice following an Arctic winter storm event A. Silyakova et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polar.2022.100874
- Comparisons of different sample air-drying systems for carbon dioxide flux measurements based on eddy covariance in cold environments T. NOSHIRO et al. https://doi.org/10.2480/agrmet.D-23-00014
- Carbon Dynamics During the Formation of Sea Ice at Different Growth Rates D. König et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2018.00234
- The future of Arctic sea-ice biogeochemistry and ice-associated ecosystems D. Lannuzel et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-020-00940-4
- Integrated airborne investigation of the air composition over the Russian sector of the Arctic B. Belan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-3941-2022
- Central Arctic Ocean surface–atmosphere exchange of CO2 and CH4 constrained by direct measurements J. Prytherch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-671-2024
- Still Arctic?—The changing Barents Sea S. Gerland et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2022.00088
- A Model‐Based Analysis of Physical and Biogeochemical Controls on Carbon Exchange in the Upper Water Column, Sea Ice, and Atmosphere in a Seasonally Ice‐Covered Arctic Strait E. Mortenson et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014376
- Air Composition over the Russian Arctic: 1—Methane O. Antokhina et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856023050032
- Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Snow and sea ice M. Nicolaus et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2021.000046
- Snow Property Controls on Modeled Ku-Band Altimeter Estimates of First-Year Sea Ice Thickness: Case Studies From the Canadian and Norwegian Arctic V. Nandan et al. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2020.2966432
- Factors controlling the precipitation of ikaite crystals within sea ice in a laboratory experiment H. NAKAJIMA & D. NOMURA https://doi.org/10.5331/seppyo.84.6_503
- The Effect of Basal Melting of the Shirase Glacier Tongue on the CO2 System in Lützow‐Holm Bay, East Antarctica M. Kiuchi et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JG005762
- Complex Assessment of Air Composition over the Russian Arctic in September 2020 P. Antokhin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856024701264
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 15 Jun 2026
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint