Articles | Volume 15, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3577-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-3577-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Effect of wind speed on the size distribution of gel particles in the sea surface microlayer: insights from a wind–wave channel experiment
Cui-Ci Sun
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany
State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute
of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510301, Guangzhou, China
Daya Bay Marine Biology Research Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences,
518000, Shenzhen, China
Martin Sperling
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany
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Cited
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Bacterial Community Composition in the Sea Surface Microlayer Off the Peruvian Coast B. Zäncker et al.
- A focus on different types of organic matter particles and their significance in the open ocean carbon cycle C. Baumas & M. Bizic
- Eukaryotic community composition in the sea surface microlayer across an east–west transect in the Mediterranean Sea B. Zäncker et al.
- Uncoupled seasonal variability of transparent exopolymer and Coomassie stainable particles in coastal Mediterranean waters M. Zamanillo et al.
- Emission of marine microbes via sea spray aerosol generation: Enrichment, influencing factors and the potential role in marine carbon cycle L. Wu et al.
- Marvelous Marine Microgels: On the Distribution and Impact of Gel-Like Particles in the Oceanic Water-Column A. Engel et al.
- Enhanced Ice Nucleation of Simulated Sea Salt Particles with the Addition of Anthropogenic Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances M. Wolf et al.
- Wind-induced collapse of the biopolymeric surface microlayer induces sudden changes in sea surface roughness A. Engel et al.
- Meta-analytical insights into organic matter enrichment in the surface microlayer A. Silva et al.
- Depth is relative: the importance of depth for transparent exopolymer particles in the near-surface environment T. Robinson et al.
- Distribution of surfactants in the sea surface microlayer across a tropical estuarine system in Caribbean Colombia K. Moreno-Polo et al.
- Ice nucleating activity of coastal seawater from the entrance to the Baltic Sea E. Kjærgaard et al.
- How biogenic polymers control surfactant dynamics in the surface microlayer: insights from a coastal Baltic Sea study T. Barthelmeß & A. Engel
- Distribution of Coomassie Blue Stainable Particles in the Pearl River Estuary, China, Insight Into the Nitrogen Cycling in Estuarine System C. Sun et al.
- A time series analysis of transparent exopolymer particle distributions and C : N stoichiometry in the subtropical North Pacific: a key process in net community production and preformed nitrate anomalies? K. Curran et al.
- A link between the ice nucleation activity and the biogeochemistry of seawater M. Wolf et al.
- InterSeA: An Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) for Monitoring the Marine Surface Microlayer (SML) in Coastal Areas N. Katsikatsos et al.
- Roles of marine biota in the formation of atmospheric bioaerosols, cloud condensation nuclei, and ice-nucleating particles over the North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean K. Kawana et al.
- Wind-Driven Influence on Submicron Sea Spray Aerosol Chemical Mixing State K. Kimble et al.
- Spatio-temporal variation in number and production of neustonic and planktonic bacteria inhabiting polluted estuarine harbour channel P. Perliński et al.
- Longitudinal dispersion coefficients of submerged vegetation flow under the effect of surface wind H. Fang et al.
- Number‐Size Distribution and CCN Activity of Atmospheric Aerosols in the Western North Pacific During Spring Pre‐Bloom Period: Influences of Terrestrial and Marine Sources K. Kawana et al.
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Bacterial Community Composition in the Sea Surface Microlayer Off the Peruvian Coast B. Zäncker et al.
- A focus on different types of organic matter particles and their significance in the open ocean carbon cycle C. Baumas & M. Bizic
- Eukaryotic community composition in the sea surface microlayer across an east–west transect in the Mediterranean Sea B. Zäncker et al.
- Uncoupled seasonal variability of transparent exopolymer and Coomassie stainable particles in coastal Mediterranean waters M. Zamanillo et al.
- Emission of marine microbes via sea spray aerosol generation: Enrichment, influencing factors and the potential role in marine carbon cycle L. Wu et al.
- Marvelous Marine Microgels: On the Distribution and Impact of Gel-Like Particles in the Oceanic Water-Column A. Engel et al.
- Enhanced Ice Nucleation of Simulated Sea Salt Particles with the Addition of Anthropogenic Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances M. Wolf et al.
- Wind-induced collapse of the biopolymeric surface microlayer induces sudden changes in sea surface roughness A. Engel et al.
- Meta-analytical insights into organic matter enrichment in the surface microlayer A. Silva et al.
- Depth is relative: the importance of depth for transparent exopolymer particles in the near-surface environment T. Robinson et al.
- Distribution of surfactants in the sea surface microlayer across a tropical estuarine system in Caribbean Colombia K. Moreno-Polo et al.
- Ice nucleating activity of coastal seawater from the entrance to the Baltic Sea E. Kjærgaard et al.
- How biogenic polymers control surfactant dynamics in the surface microlayer: insights from a coastal Baltic Sea study T. Barthelmeß & A. Engel
- Distribution of Coomassie Blue Stainable Particles in the Pearl River Estuary, China, Insight Into the Nitrogen Cycling in Estuarine System C. Sun et al.
- A time series analysis of transparent exopolymer particle distributions and C : N stoichiometry in the subtropical North Pacific: a key process in net community production and preformed nitrate anomalies? K. Curran et al.
- A link between the ice nucleation activity and the biogeochemistry of seawater M. Wolf et al.
- InterSeA: An Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) for Monitoring the Marine Surface Microlayer (SML) in Coastal Areas N. Katsikatsos et al.
- Roles of marine biota in the formation of atmospheric bioaerosols, cloud condensation nuclei, and ice-nucleating particles over the North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean K. Kawana et al.
- Wind-Driven Influence on Submicron Sea Spray Aerosol Chemical Mixing State K. Kimble et al.
- Spatio-temporal variation in number and production of neustonic and planktonic bacteria inhabiting polluted estuarine harbour channel P. Perliński et al.
- Longitudinal dispersion coefficients of submerged vegetation flow under the effect of surface wind H. Fang et al.
- Number‐Size Distribution and CCN Activity of Atmospheric Aerosols in the Western North Pacific During Spring Pre‐Bloom Period: Influences of Terrestrial and Marine Sources K. Kawana et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Discussed (final revised paper)
Latest update: 04 May 2026
Short summary
Biogenic gel particles such as transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) and Coomassie stainable particles (CSP) are important components in the sea-surface microlayer (SML). Their potential role in air–sea gas exchange and in primary organic aerosol emission has generated considerable research interest. Our wind wave channel experiment revealed how wind speed controls the accumulation and size distribution of biogenic gel particles in the SML.
Biogenic gel particles such as transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) and Coomassie stainable...
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