Articles | Volume 15, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-7111-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-7111-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
29 Nov 2018
Research article |
| 29 Nov 2018
| 29 Nov 2018
Pacific Decadal Oscillation and recent oxygen decline in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean
Olaf Duteil
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
GEOMAR – Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg. 20, 24103 Kiel, Germany
Andreas Oschlies
GEOMAR – Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg. 20, 24103 Kiel, Germany
Claus W. Böning
GEOMAR – Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg. 20, 24103 Kiel, Germany
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30 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Emergent constraint on oxygenation of the upper South Eastern Pacific oxygen minimum zone in the twenty-first century I. Almendra et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01427-2
- Variability of bottom dissolved oxygen on the southern Senegalese shelf at intraseasonal to interannual time scales using a modelling approach A. Tall et al. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105464
- On the interpretation of changes in the subtropical oxygen minimum zone volume off Chile during two La Niña events (2001 and 2007) M. Pizarro-Koch et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1155932
- Scaling Global Warming Impacts on Ocean Ecosystems: Lessons From a Suite of Earth System Models A. Bahl et al. 10.3389/fmars.2020.00698
- Temporal variability of satellite chlorophyll-a as an ecological resilience indicator in the central region of the Gulf of California C. Hakspiel-Segura et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102825
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Oceanic Oxygen Changes and Underlying Trends L. Stramma & S. Schmidtko 10.1080/07055900.2021.1905601
- North Atlantic temperature control on deoxygenation in the northern tropical Pacific L. Pichevin et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-52197-6
- Evidences and drivers of ocean deoxygenation off Peru over recent past decades D. Espinoza-Morriberón et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-99876-8
- Pacific Decadal Oscillation Influences Tropical Oxygen Minimum Zone Extent and Obscures Anthropogenic Changes M. Poupon et al. 10.1029/2022GL102123
- A Global Ocean Oxygen Database and Atlas for Assessing and Predicting Deoxygenation and Ocean Health in the Open and Coastal Ocean M. Grégoire et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.724913
- Competing effects of wind and buoyancy forcing on ocean oxygen trends in recent decades H. Hollitzer et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-53557-y
- The Regional Importance of Oxygen Demand and Supply for Historical Ocean Oxygen Trends P. Buchanan & A. Tagliabue 10.1029/2021GL094797
- The riddle of eastern tropical Pacific Ocean oxygen levels: the role of the supply by intermediate-depth waters O. Duteil et al. 10.5194/os-17-1489-2021
- Characterizing the Oxygen Minimum Zone (OMZ) in the Costa Rican Eastern Tropical Pacific using in situ data from field campaigns A. Rodríguez et al. 10.47193/mafis.37X2024010111
- Optimal interpolation of global dissolved oxygen: 1965–2015 T. Ito 10.1002/gdj3.130
- Larval Fish Habitats and Deoxygenation in the Northern Limit of the Oxygen Minimum Zone off Mexico L. Sánchez‐Velasco et al. 10.1029/2019JC015414
- Trace elements V, Ni, Mo and U: A geochemical tool to quantify dissolved oxygen concentration in the oxygen minimum zone of the north-eastern Pacific A. Sánchez et al. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2022.103732
- Ventilation Pathways for the North Pacific Oxygen Deficient Zone A. Margolskee et al. 10.1029/2018GB006149
- Simulations of ocean deoxygenation in the historical era: insights from forced and coupled models Y. Takano et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1139917
- Decadal oscillations in the ocean’s largest oxygen-deficient zone N. Duprey et al. 10.1126/science.adk4965
- Trends and decadal oscillations of oxygen and nutrients at 50 to 300 m depth in the equatorial and North Pacific L. Stramma et al. 10.5194/bg-17-813-2020
- Distinct habitat and biogeochemical properties of low‐oxygen‐adapted tropical oceanic phytoplankton I. Cox et al. 10.1002/lno.12404
- Variations in Phytoplankton Primary Production Driven by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation in the East/Japan Sea D. Lee et al. 10.1029/2022JG007094
- Diverging Fates of the Pacific Ocean Oxygen Minimum Zone and Its Core in a Warming World J. Busecke et al. 10.1029/2021AV000470
- System controls of coastal and open ocean oxygen depletion G. Pitcher et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102613
- CMIP6 Simulations With the CMCC Earth System Model (CMCC‐ESM2) T. Lovato et al. 10.1029/2021MS002814
- Pacific Decadal Oscillation and recent oxygen decline in the eastern tropical Pacific Ocean O. Duteil et al. 10.5194/bg-15-7111-2018
- Variations in Ocean Deoxygenation Across Earth System Models: Isolating the Role of Parameterized Lateral Mixing A. Bahl et al. 10.1029/2018GB006121
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Strong Habitat Compression by Extreme Shoaling Events of Hypoxic Waters in the Eastern Pacific E. Köhn et al. 10.1029/2022JC018429
- Seasonal dissolved oxygen gas exchange in the California Current Upwelling System A. Ren et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103473
- Emergent constraint on oxygenation of the upper South Eastern Pacific oxygen minimum zone in the twenty-first century I. Almendra et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01427-2
- Variability of bottom dissolved oxygen on the southern Senegalese shelf at intraseasonal to interannual time scales using a modelling approach A. Tall et al. 10.1016/j.dsr2.2025.105464
- On the interpretation of changes in the subtropical oxygen minimum zone volume off Chile during two La Niña events (2001 and 2007) M. Pizarro-Koch et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1155932
- Scaling Global Warming Impacts on Ocean Ecosystems: Lessons From a Suite of Earth System Models A. Bahl et al. 10.3389/fmars.2020.00698
- Temporal variability of satellite chlorophyll-a as an ecological resilience indicator in the central region of the Gulf of California C. Hakspiel-Segura et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102825
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Oceanic Oxygen Changes and Underlying Trends L. Stramma & S. Schmidtko 10.1080/07055900.2021.1905601
- North Atlantic temperature control on deoxygenation in the northern tropical Pacific L. Pichevin et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-52197-6
- Evidences and drivers of ocean deoxygenation off Peru over recent past decades D. Espinoza-Morriberón et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-99876-8
- Pacific Decadal Oscillation Influences Tropical Oxygen Minimum Zone Extent and Obscures Anthropogenic Changes M. Poupon et al. 10.1029/2022GL102123
- A Global Ocean Oxygen Database and Atlas for Assessing and Predicting Deoxygenation and Ocean Health in the Open and Coastal Ocean M. Grégoire et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.724913
- Competing effects of wind and buoyancy forcing on ocean oxygen trends in recent decades H. Hollitzer et al. 10.1038/s41467-024-53557-y
- The Regional Importance of Oxygen Demand and Supply for Historical Ocean Oxygen Trends P. Buchanan & A. Tagliabue 10.1029/2021GL094797
- The riddle of eastern tropical Pacific Ocean oxygen levels: the role of the supply by intermediate-depth waters O. Duteil et al. 10.5194/os-17-1489-2021
- Characterizing the Oxygen Minimum Zone (OMZ) in the Costa Rican Eastern Tropical Pacific using in situ data from field campaigns A. Rodríguez et al. 10.47193/mafis.37X2024010111
- Optimal interpolation of global dissolved oxygen: 1965–2015 T. Ito 10.1002/gdj3.130
- Larval Fish Habitats and Deoxygenation in the Northern Limit of the Oxygen Minimum Zone off Mexico L. Sánchez‐Velasco et al. 10.1029/2019JC015414
- Trace elements V, Ni, Mo and U: A geochemical tool to quantify dissolved oxygen concentration in the oxygen minimum zone of the north-eastern Pacific A. Sánchez et al. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2022.103732
- Ventilation Pathways for the North Pacific Oxygen Deficient Zone A. Margolskee et al. 10.1029/2018GB006149
- Simulations of ocean deoxygenation in the historical era: insights from forced and coupled models Y. Takano et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1139917
- Decadal oscillations in the ocean’s largest oxygen-deficient zone N. Duprey et al. 10.1126/science.adk4965
- Trends and decadal oscillations of oxygen and nutrients at 50 to 300 m depth in the equatorial and North Pacific L. Stramma et al. 10.5194/bg-17-813-2020
- Distinct habitat and biogeochemical properties of low‐oxygen‐adapted tropical oceanic phytoplankton I. Cox et al. 10.1002/lno.12404
- Variations in Phytoplankton Primary Production Driven by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation in the East/Japan Sea D. Lee et al. 10.1029/2022JG007094
- Diverging Fates of the Pacific Ocean Oxygen Minimum Zone and Its Core in a Warming World J. Busecke et al. 10.1029/2021AV000470
- System controls of coastal and open ocean oxygen depletion G. Pitcher et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102613
- CMIP6 Simulations With the CMCC Earth System Model (CMCC‐ESM2) T. Lovato et al. 10.1029/2021MS002814
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 01 Jul 2025
Short summary
Oxygen-depleted regions of the Pacific Ocean are currently expanding, which is threatening marine habitats. Based on numerical simulations, we show that the decrease in the intensity of the trade winds and the subsequent slowdown of the oceanic currents lead to a reduction in oxygen supply. Our study suggests that the prevailing positive conditions of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation since 1975, a major source of natural variability, may explain a significant part of the current deoxygenation.
Oxygen-depleted regions of the Pacific Ocean are currently expanding, which is threatening...
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