Articles | Volume 16, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-2873-2019
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-2873-2019
Research article
 | 
31 Jul 2019
Research article |  | 31 Jul 2019

El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event reduces CO2 uptake of an Indonesian oil palm plantation

Christian Stiegler, Ana Meijide, Yuanchao Fan, Ashehad Ashween Ali, Tania June, and Alexander Knohl

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Latest update: 28 Mar 2024
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Short summary
We show the response of a commercial oil palm plantation in Indonesia to the extreme El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) event in 2015. Our measurements and model suggest that without human-induced forest fires and related smoke emissions, the observed negative impact on oil palm carbon dioxide greenhouse gas fluxes, carbon accumulation and yield due to ENSO-related drought would have been less pronounced. With respect to climate change we highlight the importance of fire prevention in the area.
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