Articles | Volume 17, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-245-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-245-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Jan 2020
Research article |
| 17 Jan 2020
Coccolithophore biodiversity controls carbonate export in the Southern Ocean
Andrés S. Rigual Hernández
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Área de Paleontología, Departamento de Geología, Universidad
de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Thomas W. Trull
CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, University
of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Scott D. Nodder
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington 6021, New
Zealand
José A. Flores
Área de Paleontología, Departamento de Geología, Universidad
de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Helen Bostock
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington 6021, New
Zealand
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia
Fátima Abrantes
Portuguese Institute for Sea and Atmosphere (IPMA), Divisão de
Geologia Marinha (DivGM), Rua Alferedo Magalhães Ramalho 6, Lisbon,
Portugal
CCMAR, Centro de Ciências do Mar, Universidade do Algarve, Campus de
Gambelas, 8005-139 Faro, Portugal
Ruth S. Eriksen
CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania,
Private Bag 129, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Francisco J. Sierro
Área de Paleontología, Departamento de Geología, Universidad
de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Diana M. Davies
CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Flagship, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre, University
of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia
Anne-Marie Ballegeer
Departamento de Didáctica de las Matemáticas y de las Ciencias
Experimentales, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Miguel A. Fuertes
Departamento de Didáctica de las Matemáticas y de las Ciencias
Experimentales, Universidad de Salamanca, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Lisa C. Northcote
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington 6021, New
Zealand
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Southern Ocean Calcification Controls the Global Distribution of Alkalinity K. Krumhardt et al. 10.1029/2020GB006727
- Quasi-tropical cyclone caused anomalous autumn coccolithophore bloom in the Black Sea S. Stanichny et al. 10.5194/bg-18-3173-2021
- Limited variability in the phytoplankton Emiliania huxleyi since the pre-industrial era in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean A. Rigual-Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.ancene.2020.100254
- Factors controlling the competition between <i>Phaeocystis</i> and diatoms in the Southern Ocean and implications for carbon export fluxes C. Nissen & M. Vogt 10.5194/bg-18-251-2021
- Particle Fluxes at the Australian Southern Ocean Time Series (SOTS) Achieve Organic Carbon Sequestration at Rates Close to the Global Median, Are Dominated by Biogenic Carbonates, and Show No Temporal Trends Over 20-Years C. Wynn-Edwards et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00329
- Haplo-diplontic life cycle expands coccolithophore niche J. de Vries et al. 10.5194/bg-18-1161-2021
- Diatom and coccolithophore species fluxes in the Subtropical Frontal Zone, east of New Zealand J. Wilks et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103455
- IOD-ENSO interaction with natural coccolithophore assemblages in the tropical eastern Indian Ocean H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102545
- Influence of environmental variability and Emiliania huxleyi ecotypes on alkenone-derived temperature reconstructions in the subantarctic Southern Ocean A. Rigual-Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152474
- Determinants of Planktonic Foraminifera Calcite Flux: Implications for the Prediction of Intra‐ and Inter‐Annual Pelagic Carbonate Budgets P. Kiss et al. 10.1029/2020GB006748
- Enhanced E. huxleyi carbonate counterpump as a positive feedback to increase deglacial pCO2sw in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific C. Balestrieri et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106921
- Coccolithophore calcification: Changing paradigms in changing oceans C. Brownlee et al. 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.07.050
- Antarctic Polar Front migrations in the Kerguelen Plateau region, Southern Ocean, over the past 360 kyrs M. Civel-Mazens et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103526
- Variations in export production, lithogenic sediment transport and iron fertilization in the Pacific sector of the Drake Passage over the past 400 kyr M. Toyos et al. 10.5194/cp-18-147-2022
- Carbonate fluxes by coccolithophore species between NW Africa and the Caribbean: Implications for the biological carbon pump C. Guerreiro et al. 10.1002/lno.11872
- Climate change-accelerated ocean biodiversity loss & associated planetary health impacts B. Talukder et al. 10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100114
- Coccolith volume of the Southern Ocean coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi as a possible indicator for palaeo‐cell volume M. Müller et al. 10.1111/gbi.12414
- Distribution of coccoliths in surface sediments across the Drake Passage and calcification of <i>Emiliania huxleyi</i> morphotypes N. Vollmar et al. 10.5194/bg-19-585-2022
- Vertical Biogeography and Realized Niche Traits of Living Coccolithophore Community in the Eastern Indian Ocean H. Liu et al. 10.1029/2020JG005922
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Southern Ocean Calcification Controls the Global Distribution of Alkalinity K. Krumhardt et al. 10.1029/2020GB006727
- Quasi-tropical cyclone caused anomalous autumn coccolithophore bloom in the Black Sea S. Stanichny et al. 10.5194/bg-18-3173-2021
- Limited variability in the phytoplankton Emiliania huxleyi since the pre-industrial era in the Subantarctic Southern Ocean A. Rigual-Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.ancene.2020.100254
- Factors controlling the competition between <i>Phaeocystis</i> and diatoms in the Southern Ocean and implications for carbon export fluxes C. Nissen & M. Vogt 10.5194/bg-18-251-2021
- Particle Fluxes at the Australian Southern Ocean Time Series (SOTS) Achieve Organic Carbon Sequestration at Rates Close to the Global Median, Are Dominated by Biogenic Carbonates, and Show No Temporal Trends Over 20-Years C. Wynn-Edwards et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.00329
- Haplo-diplontic life cycle expands coccolithophore niche J. de Vries et al. 10.5194/bg-18-1161-2021
- Diatom and coccolithophore species fluxes in the Subtropical Frontal Zone, east of New Zealand J. Wilks et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2020.103455
- IOD-ENSO interaction with natural coccolithophore assemblages in the tropical eastern Indian Ocean H. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102545
- Influence of environmental variability and Emiliania huxleyi ecotypes on alkenone-derived temperature reconstructions in the subantarctic Southern Ocean A. Rigual-Hernández et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152474
- Determinants of Planktonic Foraminifera Calcite Flux: Implications for the Prediction of Intra‐ and Inter‐Annual Pelagic Carbonate Budgets P. Kiss et al. 10.1029/2020GB006748
- Enhanced E. huxleyi carbonate counterpump as a positive feedback to increase deglacial pCO2sw in the Eastern Equatorial Pacific C. Balestrieri et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106921
- Coccolithophore calcification: Changing paradigms in changing oceans C. Brownlee et al. 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.07.050
- Antarctic Polar Front migrations in the Kerguelen Plateau region, Southern Ocean, over the past 360 kyrs M. Civel-Mazens et al. 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2021.103526
- Variations in export production, lithogenic sediment transport and iron fertilization in the Pacific sector of the Drake Passage over the past 400 kyr M. Toyos et al. 10.5194/cp-18-147-2022
- Carbonate fluxes by coccolithophore species between NW Africa and the Caribbean: Implications for the biological carbon pump C. Guerreiro et al. 10.1002/lno.11872
- Climate change-accelerated ocean biodiversity loss & associated planetary health impacts B. Talukder et al. 10.1016/j.joclim.2022.100114
- Coccolith volume of the Southern Ocean coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi as a possible indicator for palaeo‐cell volume M. Müller et al. 10.1111/gbi.12414
- Distribution of coccoliths in surface sediments across the Drake Passage and calcification of <i>Emiliania huxleyi</i> morphotypes N. Vollmar et al. 10.5194/bg-19-585-2022
- Vertical Biogeography and Realized Niche Traits of Living Coccolithophore Community in the Eastern Indian Ocean H. Liu et al. 10.1029/2020JG005922
Latest update: 03 Jun 2023
Short summary
Coccolithophores account for a major fraction of the carbonate produced in the world's oceans. However, their contribution in the subantarctic Southern Ocean remains undocumented. We quantitatively partition calcium carbonate fluxes amongst coccolithophore species in the Australian–New Zealand sector of the Southern Ocean. We provide new insights into the importance of species other than Emiliania huxleyi in the carbon cycle and assess their possible response to projected environmental change.
Coccolithophores account for a major fraction of the carbonate produced in the world's oceans....
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