Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Villavägen
16, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden
present address: Section for Aquatic Biology and Toxicology (AQUA),
Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, 0316
Oslo, Norway
Jorijntje Henderiks
Department of Earth Sciences, Uppsala University, Villavägen
16, 752 36 Uppsala, Sweden
Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department
of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, 0316 Oslo,
Norway
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Total article views: 1,878 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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Total article views: 1,486 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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The cell size, degree of calcification and growth rates of coccolithophores impact their role in the carbon cycle and may also influence their adaptation to environmental change. Combining insights from culture experiments and the fossil record, we show that the selection for smaller cells over the past 15 Myr has been a common adaptive trait among different lineages. However, heavily calcified species maintained a more stable biogeochemical output than the ancestral lineage of E. huxleyi.
The cell size, degree of calcification and growth rates of coccolithophores impact their role in...