Articles | Volume 22, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-4797-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-4797-2025
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22 Sep 2025
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 22 Sep 2025

Peatland development reconstruction and complex biological responses to permafrost thawing in Western Siberia

Agnieszka Halaś, Mariusz Lamentowicz, Milena Obremska, Dominika Łuców, and Michał Słowiński

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From Alnus to Pinus: temperate peatland ecosystem transformation triggered by human-driven landscape change
Ewa Zin, Tomasz Związek, Marcin Klisz, Sandra Słowińska, Dominik Róg, Milena Obremska, Dominika Łuców, Jarosław Pietruczuk, Joachim Popek, Katarzyna Piotrowicz, Kamil Pilch, Krzysztof Szewczyk, Agnieszka Halaś, and Michał Słowiński
EGUsphere, https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3975,https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3975, 2025
This preprint is open for discussion and under review for Biogeosciences (BG).
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Cited articles

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Western Siberian permafrost peatlands store vast amounts of carbon and play a crucial role in global climate regulation. Based on the comparison of palaeoecological records from two microhabitats from discontinuous permafrost peatlands, the authors explore environmental shifts during rapidly changing climate conditions during the last two centuries. The study presents data from rapidly disappearing landscapes. The results emphasize the nonlinear and spatially variable nature of permafrost thaw’s impact on peatlands. Permafrost is regarded as one of the climate tipping points, and this study provides insights into potential consequences of permafrost destabilization for northern peatlands ecosystems.
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Western Siberian peatlands regulate global climate, but their response to permafrost thaw remains poorly studied. Our study analyzed peat cores from a peat plateau and a lake edge to track changes over two centuries. We found that permafrost thawing, driven by rising temperatures, altered peatland hydrology, vegetation, and microbial life. These shifts may expand with further warming, affecting carbon storage and climate feedbacks. Our findings highlight early warning signs of ecosystem change.
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