Articles | Volume 6, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-67-2009
© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-67-2009
© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
13 Jan 2009
Modelling the dynamic chemical interactions of atmospheric ammonia with leaf surface wetness in a managed grassland canopy
J. Burkhardt
Institute for Crop Science and Resource Conservation, INRES-PE, University of Bonn, Karlrobert-Kreiten-Str. 13, 53115 Bonn, Germany
C. R. Flechard
Soils, Agronomy and Spatialization Unit, UMR-SAS, INRA, 65, rue de St-Brieuc, 35042 Rennes, France
F. Gresens
Institute for Crop Science and Resource Conservation, INRES-PE, University of Bonn, Karlrobert-Kreiten-Str. 13, 53115 Bonn, Germany
M. Mattsson
Plant and Soil Science Laboratory, University of Copenhagen (UoC), Faculty of Life Sciences, Thorvaldsensvej 40, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark
P. A. C. Jongejan
Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN), Postbus 1, 1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
J. W. Erisman
Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN), Postbus 1, 1755 ZG Petten, The Netherlands
T. Weidinger
Department of Meteorology, Eötvös Loránd University (ELU), Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, P.O. Box 32, 1518 Budapest, Hungary
R. Meszaros
Department of Meteorology, Eötvös Loránd University (ELU), Pázmány Péter sétány 1/A, P.O. Box 32, 1518 Budapest, Hungary
E. Nemitz
Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (CEH), Edinburgh Research Station, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Midlothian, EH26 0QB, UK
M. A. Sutton
Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (CEH), Edinburgh Research Station, Bush Estate, Penicuik, Midlothian, EH26 0QB, UK
Viewed
Total article views: 3,490 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 12 Jun 2008)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,740 | 1,581 | 169 | 3,490 | 145 | 111 |
- HTML: 1,740
- PDF: 1,581
- XML: 169
- Total: 3,490
- BibTeX: 145
- EndNote: 111
Total article views: 2,726 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 13 Jan 2009)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,394 | 1,186 | 146 | 2,726 | 123 | 105 |
- HTML: 1,394
- PDF: 1,186
- XML: 146
- Total: 2,726
- BibTeX: 123
- EndNote: 105
Total article views: 764 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 12 Jun 2008)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 346 | 395 | 23 | 764 | 22 | 6 |
- HTML: 346
- PDF: 395
- XML: 23
- Total: 764
- BibTeX: 22
- EndNote: 6
Cited
46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The EMEP MSC-W chemical transport model – technical description D. Simpson et al. 10.5194/acp-12-7825-2012
- Non-stomatal exchange in ammonia dry deposition models: comparison of two state-of-the-art approaches F. Schrader et al. 10.5194/acp-16-13417-2016
- Investigating sources of measured forest-atmosphere ammonia fluxes using two-layer bi-directional modelling K. Hansen et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.02.008
- Towards the use of dynamic growing seasons in a chemical transport model A. Sakalli & D. Simpson 10.5194/bg-9-5161-2012
- Processes of ammonia air–surface exchange in a fertilized Zea mays canopy J. Walker et al. 10.5194/bg-10-981-2013
- Surface–atmosphere exchange of ammonia over peatland using QCL-based eddy-covariance measurements and inferential modeling U. Zöll et al. 10.5194/acp-16-11283-2016
- Variability of stomatal conductance, leaf anatomy, and seasonal leaf wettability of young and adult European beech leaves along a vertical canopy gradient S. Van Wittenberghe et al. 10.1007/s00468-012-0714-7
- A process-based model for ammonia emission from urine patches, GAG (Generation of Ammonia from Grazing): description and sensitivity analysis A. Móring et al. 10.5194/bg-13-1837-2016
- Ammonia fluxes in relation to cutting and fertilization of an intensively managed grassland derived from an inter-comparison of gradient measurements C. Milford et al. 10.5194/bg-6-819-2009
- Drinking water intake of grazing steers: The role of environmental factors controlling canopy wetness1 L. Sun et al. 10.2527/jas.2013-6987
- Measurement and modelling ozone fluxes over a cut and fertilized grassland R. Mészáros et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1987-2009
- Conception and parameterization of field-scale models for simulating ammonia loss from fertilized lands: a review L. Horváth et al. 10.1007/s40808-024-02037-9
- Ammonia in the atmosphere: a review on emission sources, atmospheric chemistry and deposition on terrestrial bodies S. Behera et al. 10.1007/s11356-013-2051-9
- Turbulence characteristics in grassland canopies and implications for tracer transport E. Nemitz et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1519-2009
- Hygroscopic particles on leaves: nutrients or desiccants? J. Burkhardt 10.1890/09-1988.1
- Combined measurements of microscopic leaf wetness and dry-deposited inorganic compounds in a spruce forest G. Katata & A. Held 10.1016/j.apr.2020.11.004
- The annual ammonia budget of fertilised cut grassland – Part 2: Seasonal variations and compensation point modeling C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/bg-7-537-2010
- The role of dew as a night-time reservoir and morning source for atmospheric ammonia G. Wentworth et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7435-2016
- Advances in understanding, models and parameterizations of biosphere-atmosphere ammonia exchange C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/bg-10-5183-2013
- Implementation of the effect of urease inhibitor on ammonia emissions following urea-based fertilizer application at a Zea mays field in central Illinois: A study with SURFATM-NH3 model N. Lichiheb et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.02.005
- Toward the improvement of total nitrogen deposition budgets in the United States J. Walker et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.058
- Estimation of NH3 emissions from a naturally ventilated livestock farm using local-scale atmospheric dispersion modelling A. Hensen et al. 10.5194/bg-6-2847-2009
- A review of measurements of air-surface exchange of reactive nitrogen in natural ecosystems across North America J. Walker et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133975
- Dynamics of ammonia exchange with cut grassland: synthesis of results and conclusions of the GRAMINAE Integrated Experiment M. Sutton et al. 10.5194/bg-6-2907-2009
- Emissions, chemistry or bidirectional surface transfer? Gas phase formic acid dynamics in the atmosphere Z. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.118995
- Governing processes for reactive nitrogen compounds in the European atmosphere O. Hertel et al. 10.5194/bg-9-4921-2012
- Investigating sources and sinks for ammonia exchanges between the atmosphere and a wheat canopy following slurry application with trailing hose E. Personne et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2015.03.002
- Description and initial simulation of a dynamic bidirectional air‐surface exchange model for mercury in Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model J. Bash 10.1029/2009JD012834
- Modification and validation of the Gaussian plume model (GPM) to predict ammonia and particulate matter dispersion Z. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2020.03.012
- Towards a climate-dependent paradigm of ammonia emission and deposition M. Sutton et al. 10.1098/rstb.2013.0166
- Bi‐directional air‐surface exchange of atmospheric ammonia: A review of measurements and a development of a big‐leaf model for applications in regional‐scale air‐quality models L. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2009JD013589
- Process-based modelling of NH3 exchange with grazed grasslands A. Móring et al. 10.5194/bg-14-4161-2017
- Intercomparison and assessment of turbulent and physiological exchange parameters of grassland E. Nemitz et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1445-2009
- Dry deposition of reactive nitrogen to European ecosystems: a comparison of inferential models across the NitroEurope network C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/acp-11-2703-2011
- Ammonia volatilisation following urea fertilisation in an irrigated sorghum crop in Italy R. Ferrara et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.05.010
- Dynamics of ammonia exchange with cut grassland: strategy and implementation of the GRAMINAE Integrated Experiment M. Sutton et al. 10.5194/bg-6-309-2009
- Surface Flux Modeling for Air Quality Applications J. Pleim & L. Ran 10.3390/atmos2030271
- Role of chemical production and depositional losses on formaldehyde in the Community Regional Atmospheric Chemistry Multiphase Mechanism (CRACMM) T. Skipper et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12903-2024
- Review and parameterisation of bi-directional ammonia exchange between vegetation and the atmosphere R. Massad et al. 10.5194/acp-10-10359-2010
- Soil–atmosphere exchange of ammonia in a non-fertilized grassland: measured emission potentials and inferred fluxes G. Wentworth et al. 10.5194/bg-11-5675-2014
- Advection of NH3 over a pasture field and its effect on gradient flux measurements B. Loubet et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1295-2009
- An ecosystem-scale perspective of the net land methanol flux: synthesis of micrometeorological flux measurements G. Wohlfahrt et al. 10.5194/acp-15-7413-2015
- SURFATM-NH3: a model combining the surface energy balance and bi-directional exchanges of ammonia applied at the field scale E. Personne et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1371-2009
- Abiotic and biotic control of methanol exchanges in a temperate mixed forest Q. Laffineur et al. 10.5194/acp-12-577-2012
- Vertical structure and diurnal variability of ammonia exchange potential within an intensively managed grass canopy B. Herrmann et al. 10.5194/bg-6-15-2009
- Atmospheric composition change: Ecosystems–Atmosphere interactions D. Fowler et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2009.07.068
44 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The EMEP MSC-W chemical transport model – technical description D. Simpson et al. 10.5194/acp-12-7825-2012
- Non-stomatal exchange in ammonia dry deposition models: comparison of two state-of-the-art approaches F. Schrader et al. 10.5194/acp-16-13417-2016
- Investigating sources of measured forest-atmosphere ammonia fluxes using two-layer bi-directional modelling K. Hansen et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.02.008
- Towards the use of dynamic growing seasons in a chemical transport model A. Sakalli & D. Simpson 10.5194/bg-9-5161-2012
- Processes of ammonia air–surface exchange in a fertilized Zea mays canopy J. Walker et al. 10.5194/bg-10-981-2013
- Surface–atmosphere exchange of ammonia over peatland using QCL-based eddy-covariance measurements and inferential modeling U. Zöll et al. 10.5194/acp-16-11283-2016
- Variability of stomatal conductance, leaf anatomy, and seasonal leaf wettability of young and adult European beech leaves along a vertical canopy gradient S. Van Wittenberghe et al. 10.1007/s00468-012-0714-7
- A process-based model for ammonia emission from urine patches, GAG (Generation of Ammonia from Grazing): description and sensitivity analysis A. Móring et al. 10.5194/bg-13-1837-2016
- Ammonia fluxes in relation to cutting and fertilization of an intensively managed grassland derived from an inter-comparison of gradient measurements C. Milford et al. 10.5194/bg-6-819-2009
- Drinking water intake of grazing steers: The role of environmental factors controlling canopy wetness1 L. Sun et al. 10.2527/jas.2013-6987
- Measurement and modelling ozone fluxes over a cut and fertilized grassland R. Mészáros et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1987-2009
- Conception and parameterization of field-scale models for simulating ammonia loss from fertilized lands: a review L. Horváth et al. 10.1007/s40808-024-02037-9
- Ammonia in the atmosphere: a review on emission sources, atmospheric chemistry and deposition on terrestrial bodies S. Behera et al. 10.1007/s11356-013-2051-9
- Turbulence characteristics in grassland canopies and implications for tracer transport E. Nemitz et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1519-2009
- Hygroscopic particles on leaves: nutrients or desiccants? J. Burkhardt 10.1890/09-1988.1
- Combined measurements of microscopic leaf wetness and dry-deposited inorganic compounds in a spruce forest G. Katata & A. Held 10.1016/j.apr.2020.11.004
- The annual ammonia budget of fertilised cut grassland – Part 2: Seasonal variations and compensation point modeling C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/bg-7-537-2010
- The role of dew as a night-time reservoir and morning source for atmospheric ammonia G. Wentworth et al. 10.5194/acp-16-7435-2016
- Advances in understanding, models and parameterizations of biosphere-atmosphere ammonia exchange C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/bg-10-5183-2013
- Implementation of the effect of urease inhibitor on ammonia emissions following urea-based fertilizer application at a Zea mays field in central Illinois: A study with SURFATM-NH3 model N. Lichiheb et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.02.005
- Toward the improvement of total nitrogen deposition budgets in the United States J. Walker et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.058
- Estimation of NH3 emissions from a naturally ventilated livestock farm using local-scale atmospheric dispersion modelling A. Hensen et al. 10.5194/bg-6-2847-2009
- A review of measurements of air-surface exchange of reactive nitrogen in natural ecosystems across North America J. Walker et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133975
- Dynamics of ammonia exchange with cut grassland: synthesis of results and conclusions of the GRAMINAE Integrated Experiment M. Sutton et al. 10.5194/bg-6-2907-2009
- Emissions, chemistry or bidirectional surface transfer? Gas phase formic acid dynamics in the atmosphere Z. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.118995
- Governing processes for reactive nitrogen compounds in the European atmosphere O. Hertel et al. 10.5194/bg-9-4921-2012
- Investigating sources and sinks for ammonia exchanges between the atmosphere and a wheat canopy following slurry application with trailing hose E. Personne et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2015.03.002
- Description and initial simulation of a dynamic bidirectional air‐surface exchange model for mercury in Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) model J. Bash 10.1029/2009JD012834
- Modification and validation of the Gaussian plume model (GPM) to predict ammonia and particulate matter dispersion Z. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2020.03.012
- Towards a climate-dependent paradigm of ammonia emission and deposition M. Sutton et al. 10.1098/rstb.2013.0166
- Bi‐directional air‐surface exchange of atmospheric ammonia: A review of measurements and a development of a big‐leaf model for applications in regional‐scale air‐quality models L. Zhang et al. 10.1029/2009JD013589
- Process-based modelling of NH3 exchange with grazed grasslands A. Móring et al. 10.5194/bg-14-4161-2017
- Intercomparison and assessment of turbulent and physiological exchange parameters of grassland E. Nemitz et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1445-2009
- Dry deposition of reactive nitrogen to European ecosystems: a comparison of inferential models across the NitroEurope network C. Flechard et al. 10.5194/acp-11-2703-2011
- Ammonia volatilisation following urea fertilisation in an irrigated sorghum crop in Italy R. Ferrara et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.05.010
- Dynamics of ammonia exchange with cut grassland: strategy and implementation of the GRAMINAE Integrated Experiment M. Sutton et al. 10.5194/bg-6-309-2009
- Surface Flux Modeling for Air Quality Applications J. Pleim & L. Ran 10.3390/atmos2030271
- Role of chemical production and depositional losses on formaldehyde in the Community Regional Atmospheric Chemistry Multiphase Mechanism (CRACMM) T. Skipper et al. 10.5194/acp-24-12903-2024
- Review and parameterisation of bi-directional ammonia exchange between vegetation and the atmosphere R. Massad et al. 10.5194/acp-10-10359-2010
- Soil–atmosphere exchange of ammonia in a non-fertilized grassland: measured emission potentials and inferred fluxes G. Wentworth et al. 10.5194/bg-11-5675-2014
- Advection of NH3 over a pasture field and its effect on gradient flux measurements B. Loubet et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1295-2009
- An ecosystem-scale perspective of the net land methanol flux: synthesis of micrometeorological flux measurements G. Wohlfahrt et al. 10.5194/acp-15-7413-2015
- SURFATM-NH3: a model combining the surface energy balance and bi-directional exchanges of ammonia applied at the field scale E. Personne et al. 10.5194/bg-6-1371-2009
- Abiotic and biotic control of methanol exchanges in a temperate mixed forest Q. Laffineur et al. 10.5194/acp-12-577-2012
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
Saved (final revised paper)
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 02 Apr 2025
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint