304 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. A multi-decade record of high-quality fCO2 data in version 3 of the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) D. Bakker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-8-383-2016
2. Plankton metabolic balance in the eastern Beagle Channel during spring M. Latorre et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2023.103882
3. Seasonal Variability and Future Projection of Ocean Acidification on the East China Sea Shelf off the Changjiang Estuary X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.770034
4. Sources and sinks of dissolved inorganic carbon in an urban tropical coastal bay revealed by δ13C-DIC signals L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.02.048
5. Effects of tidal cycle on greenhouse gases emissions from a tropical estuary M. Khan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114733
6. Eelgrass beds can mitigate local acidification and reduce oyster malformation risk in a subarctic lagoon, Japan: A three-dimensional ecosystem model study H. Abe et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2022.101992
7. High carbon dioxide emissions from Australian estuaries driven by geomorphology and climate J. Yeo et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-48178-4
8. Regional carbon and CO2 budgets of North Sea tidal estuaries C. Volta et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2016.04.007
9. Distribution of pCO2 and air-sea CO2 flux in Devi estuary, eastern India S. Akhtar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2021.105003
10. An observation-based evaluation and ranking of historical Earth system model simulations in the northwest North Atlantic Ocean A. Laurent et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1803-2021
11. Groundwater releases CO 2 to diverse global coastal ecosystems A. Tomer et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adr3240
12. Groundwater Discharge as a Source of Dissolved Carbon and Greenhouse Gases in a Subtropical Estuary M. Sadat-Noori et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-015-0042-4
13. Configuration and skill assessment of the coupled biogeochemical model for the carbonate system in the Bay of Bengal A. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2020.103871
14. Inducible defenses in an estuarine bivalve do not alter predator handling times and are not affected by climate change C. Stallings et al. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13901
15. Temporal variability of air-sea CO2 exchange in a low-emission estuary E. Mørk et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2016.03.022
16. Greenhouse Gas Dynamics in a Salt-Wedge Estuary Revealed by High Resolution Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy Observations D. Tait et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.7b04627
17. Challenges in Quantifying Air‐Water Carbon Dioxide Flux Using Estuarine Water Quality Data: Case Study for Chesapeake Bay M. Herrmann et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015610
18. The role of porewater exchange as a driver of CO2 flux to the atmosphere in a temperate estuary (Squamish, Canada) R. Diggle et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-019-8291-3
19. Spring carbonate chemistry dynamics of surface waters in the northern East China Sea: Water mixing, biological uptake of CO2, and chemical buffering capacity W. Zhai et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC009856
20. Evaluation of the sinks and sources of atmospheric CO2 by artificial upwelling Y. Pan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.060
21. A carbonate system time series in the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Two years of high-frequency in-situ observations and remote sensing C. Frangoulis et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1348161
22. Inorganic carbon exports from coastal wetlands can offset part of blue carbon systems’ CO2 removal L. Xue et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2026.04.052
23. Automated, in situ measurements of dissolved CO2, CH4, and δ13C values using cavity enhanced laser absorption spectrometry: Comparing response times of air‐water equilibrators J. Webb et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10092
24. Global ocean surface pCO2 retrieval and the influence of mesoscale eddies on its performance Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179856
25. The potential of using remote sensing data to estimate air–sea CO2exchange in the Baltic Sea G. Parard et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/esd-8-1093-2017
26. Mechanisms for a nutrient-conserving carbon pump in a seasonally stratified, temperate continental shelf sea M. Humphreys et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.05.001
27. Drivers of Atmosphere-Ocean CO2 Flux in Northern Norwegian Fjords N. Aalto et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.692093
28. Controlling factor analysis of oceanic surface pCO2 in the South China Sea using a three-dimensional high-resolution biogeochemical model M. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1155979
29. Carbon dynamics and greenhouse gas outgassing in an estuarine mangrove wetland with high input of riverine nitrogen Z. Lu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-00999-5
30. Carbon Budget of Tidal Wetlands, Estuaries, and Shelf Waters of Eastern North America R. Najjar et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GB005790
31. Small wetland‐fringed estuaries deliver disproportionately large carbon loads to the ocean G. Reithmaier et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12660
32. Seasonal response of air–water CO2 exchange along the land–ocean aquatic continuum of the northeast North American coast. G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-1447-2015
33. Rapid increase of surface water pCO2 revealed by settling particulate organic matter carbon isotope time series during 2001–2009 in Sagami Bay, Japan Y. Mino et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-023-00688-3
34. A novel sea surface pCO2-product for the global coastal ocean resolving trends over 1982–2020 A. Roobaert et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-421-2024
35. Statistical modeling the effects of microclimate variables on carbon dioxide flux at the tropical coastal ocean in the southern South China Sea Y. Yusup et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2018.08.002
36. Seasonal variations in air-sea CO2 flux in the Bohai Sea and the temporal relationship between surface and bottom-water carbonate dynamics in a year H. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2024.105192
37. Altered groundwater discharge and associated carbon fluxes in a wetland-drained coastal canal K. Davis et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2019.106567
38. Divergent Gas Transfer Velocities of CO2, CH4, and N2O Over Spatial and Temporal Gradients in a Subtropical Estuary J. Rosentreter et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006270
39. Benthic macrofaunal carbon fluxes and environmental drivers of spatial variability in a large coastal-plain estuary S. Ajayi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7769-2025
40. Mangrove‐Derived Organic and Inorganic Carbon Exchanges Between the Sinnamary Estuarine System (French Guiana, South America) and Atlantic Ocean R. Ray et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JG005739
41. The carbon and nutrient dynamics in Tokyo Bay:sewage maintenance alters carbon and nutrient cycling A. Kubo https://doi.org/10.5928/kaiyou.31.1_23
42. Sea-surface pCO2 maps for the Bay of Bengal based on advanced machine learning algorithms A. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-03236-w
43. Carbon Dynamics Along the Seine River Network: Insight From a Coupled Estuarine/River Modeling Approach G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00216
44. Seasonal variability in water‒air CO2 exchanges and carbon origin in a subtropical estuary C. Albuquerque et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2023.108457
45. The Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Sources and Sinks of CO2 in the Global Coastal Ocean A. Roobaert et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GB006239
46. Changes in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the Mauritanian–Cap Vert upwelling region between 2005 and 2012 M. González-Dávila et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3859-2017
47. Hydrologic controls on CO2 chemistry and flux in subtropical lagoonal estuaries of the northwestern Gulf of Mexico H. Yao et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11394
48. Wastewater inputs reduce the CO2 uptake by coastal oceans Y. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165700
49. Diagnosis of CO2 dynamics and fluxes in global coastal oceans Z. Cao et al. https://doi.org/10.1093/nsr/nwz105
50. Physical and biological effects on the carbonate system during summer in the Northern Argentine Continental Shelf (Southwestern Atlantic) C. Berghoff et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2022.103828
51. A Synthesis of Global Coastal Ocean Greenhouse Gas Fluxes L. Resplandy et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GB007803
52. Air-sea CO2 fluxes for the Brazilian northeast continental shelf in a climatic transition region A. Carvalho et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2017.04.009
53. CO2 fluxes in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean based on measurements from a surface ocean observation platform D. Curbelo-Hernández et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.145804
54. Global high-resolution monthly pCO2 climatology for the coastal ocean derived from neural network interpolation G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-4545-2017
55. An Enhanced Ocean Acidification Observing Network: From People to Technology to Data Synthesis and Information Exchange B. Tilbrook et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00337
56. Particle shuttling and oxidation capacity of sedimentary organic carbon on the Baltic Sea system scale M. Nilsson et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2021.103963
57. Contribution of Biological Effects to Carbonate‐System Variations and the Air–Water CO2 Flux in Urbanized Bays in Japan T. Tokoro et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016974
58. pCO2 variability in the surface waters of the ultra-oligotrophic Levantine Sea: Exploring the air–sea CO2 fluxes in a fast warming region G. Sisma-Ventura et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2017.06.006
59. Diurnal variability of CO2 flux at coastal zone of Taiwan based on eddy covariance observation H. Chien et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2018.04.006
60. Seasonal Variability of the Carbonate System and Air–Sea CO2 Flux in the Outer Changjiang Estuary, East China Sea J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.765564
61. A framework to evaluate and elucidate the driving mechanisms of coastal sea surface pCO2 seasonality using an ocean general circulation model (MOM6-COBALT) A. Roobaert et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-18-67-2022
62. Air-sea CO2 flux in the Gulf of Mexico from observations and multiple machine-learning data products Z. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2024.103244
63. Moderate CO2 sink due to phytoplankton bloom following a typhoon passage over the East China Sea P. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2022.104696
64. Watershed‐Scale Drivers of Air‐Water CO2 Exchanges in Two Lagoonal North Carolina (USA) Estuaries B. Van Dam et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JG004243
65. Drivers of CO2 along a mangrove-seagrass transect in a tropical bay: Delayed groundwater seepage and seagrass uptake P. Macklin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2018.10.008
66. Seasonal dynamics of the carbonate system under complex circulation schemes on a large continental shelf: The northern South China Sea W. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102630
67. Stratification-conditioned nonlinear coupling between biological CO2 uptake and coastal oxygen depletion Q. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/aea353
68. Seasonal and spatial variability in surface pCO2 and air–water CO2 flux in the Chesapeake Bay B. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11573
69. Seasonal variability of surface methane and nitrous oxide under contrasting water–mass influences in the northern East China Sea S. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2026.110219
70. CO2 fluxes in the South African coastal region V. Arnone et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2017.07.008
71. Carbon fluxes in the China Seas: An overview and perspective Q. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-017-9267-4
72. Air-sea CO2 fluxes and the controls on ocean surface pCO2 seasonal variability in the coastal and open-ocean southwestern Atlantic Ocean: a modeling study R. Arruda et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-5793-2015
73. Seasonal Trends in Surface pCO2 and Air‐Sea CO2 Fluxes in Apalachicola Bay, Florida, From VIIRS Ocean Color I. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JG004391
74. Water conservancy project on the Yellow River modifies the seasonal variation of Chlorophyll-a in the Bohai Sea X. Ding et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126846
75. Temporal variation and stoichiometric ratios of organic matter remineralization in bottom waters of the northern Gulf of Mexico during late spring and summer J. Xue et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011453
76. A regional ocean database for the Coastal China Sea C. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05840-w
77. The Role of Heterotrophic Microbial Communities in Estuarine C Budgets and the Biogeochemical C Cycle with Implications for Global Warming: Research Opportunities and Challenges O. Anderson https://doi.org/10.1111/jeu.12279
78. Regulation of surface carbon dioxide distributions and air–sea fluxes by temperature, biology, and mixing along the North American Atlantic Coastal Ocean Margin Z. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70073
79. Anthropogenic inputs from a coastal megacity are linked to greenhouse gas concentrations in the surrounding estuary B. Brigham et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11200
80. Effects of Biological Production and Vertical Mixing on Sea Surface pCO2 Variations in the Changjiang River Plume During Early Autumn: A Buoy‐Based Time Series Study D. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JC013740
81. On the sedimentary carbonate accumulation and dissolution in Western Pacific marginal basins L. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11972
82. Surface CO2 partial pressure and air–sea CO2 flux on the China side of the South Yellow Sea based on multiple-year underway measurements during 2005–2011 and comparison with results for 2011–2018 W. Zhai et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103466
83. A machine learning approach to estimate surface ocean pCO2 from satellite measurements S. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.04.019
84. Satellite-estimated air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea, and East China Sea: Patterns and variations during 2003–2019 S. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166804
85. A uniform pCO2 climatology combining open and coastal oceans P. Landschützer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-2537-2020
86. Air–sea CO2 fluxes in the East China Sea based on multiple-year underway observations X. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-5495-2015
87. Carbon biogeochemistry and CO2 emissions in a human impacted and mangrove dominated tropical estuary (Can Gio, Vietnam) F. David et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-018-0444-z
88. Glacial meltwater and primary production are drivers of strong CO2 uptake in fjord and coastal waters adjacent to the Greenland Ice Sheet L. Meire et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-2347-2015
89. Linking biogeochemistry to hydro-geometrical variability in tidal estuaries: a generic modeling approach C. Volta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-20-991-2016
90. Distributions and Relationships of CO2, O2, and Dimethylsulfide in the Changjiang (Yangtze) Estuary and Its Adjacent Waters in Summer X. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11802-018-3541-7
91. Extensive Remineralization of Peatland‐Derived Dissolved Organic Carbon and Ocean Acidification in the Sunda Shelf Sea, Southeast Asia Y. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JC017292
92. Red Tide Events and Seasonal Variations in the Partial Pressure of CO2 and Related Parameters in Shellfish-Farming Bays, Southeastern Coast of Korea J. Shim et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.738472
93. Carbon cycling in the East Sea (Japan Sea): A review M. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.938935
94. Dual carbon isotope constraints on dissolved carbon cycling in an integrated aquaculture bay: A case study of Sanggou Bay, China Y. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2026.108081
95. A machine-learning reconstruction of sea surface pCO2 in the North American Atlantic Coastal Ocean Margin from 1993 to 2021 Z. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-43-2025
96. Air–Water CO2 Fluxes in a Highly Heterotrophic Estuary S. Flecha et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-014-9923-1
97. Modeling a coastal ecosystem to estimate climate change mitigation and a model demonstration in Tokyo Bay A. Sohma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2018.04.019
98. Sources of Uncertainty in Regional and Global Terrestrial CO2 Exchange Estimates A. Bastos et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GB006393
99. FluxEngine: A Flexible Processing System for Calculating Atmosphere–Ocean Carbon Dioxide Gas Fluxes and Climatologies J. Shutler et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-14-00204.1
100. The Carbonate System of Penzhina Bay and the Shelikhov Gulf in the Sea of Okhotsk during Extreme Tides in Summer P. Semkin et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse12030517
101. Sensitivity of the air–sea CO2 exchange in the Baltic Sea and Danish inner waters to atmospheric short-term variability A. Lansø et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-2753-2015
102. Spatial variability in surface-water pCO2 and gas exchange in the world's largest semi-enclosed estuarine system: St. Lawrence Estuary (Canada) A. Dinauer & A. Mucci https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3221-2017
103. Eutrophication triggers diel and seasonal shifts of carbon dioxide and oxygen in tropical urban coastal waters T. Fernandes et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70006
104. Winter CO2 temporal variations in a northern temperate bay: role of biological processes H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107784
105. Contribution of marine macrophytes to pCO2 and DOC variations in human-impacted coastal waters K. Watanabe et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-024-01140-4
106. A spherical falling film gas-liquid equilibrator for rapid and continuous measurements of CO2 and other trace gases A. Miller et al. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222303
107. A CO2 sink in a tropical coastal lagoon impacted by cultural eutrophication and upwelling T. Erbas et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2021.107633
108. Surface seawater partial pressure of CO2 variability and air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Bering Sea in July 2010 H. Sun et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2019.104031
109. Factors Controlling the Sea Surface Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide in Upwelling Regions: A Case Study of the Southern East China Sea Before and After Typhoon Maria K. Kao et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JC019195
110. Diurnal to interannual variability of sea surface pCO2 and its controls in a turbid tidal-driven nearshore system in the vicinity of the East China Sea based on buoy observations Q. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2019.103690
111. Regional differences in seasonal variation of air–sea CO2 exchange in the Yellow Sea S. Wang & W. Zhai https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2021.104393
112. Greenhouse gases emissions and dissolved carbon export affected by submarine groundwater discharge in a maricultural bay, Hainan Island, China J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159665
113. Erosion of carbonate-bearing sedimentary rocks may close the alkalinity budget of the Baltic Sea and support atmospheric CO2 uptake in coastal seas K. Wallmann et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.968069
114. Air–water fluxes and sources of carbon dioxide in the Delaware Estuary: spatial and seasonal variability A. Joesoef et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-6085-2015
115. Carbon Biogeochemistry of the Estuaries Adjoining the Indian Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem: A Review I. Das et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13040863
116. Response of late Holocene vegetation to abrupt climatic events on the northwestern coast of the Bay of Bohai, China R. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2024.112062
117. Spatiotemporal Evolution of Air–Sea CO2 Flux in the South China Sea and Its Response to Environmental Factors Y. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs16244724
118. Estimating pCO2 using random forest regression in the Seto Inland Sea, Japan M. Fujita et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-025-00777-5
119. Carbonate system properties in the Gerlache Strait, Northern Antarctic Peninsula (February 2015): I. Sea–Air CO2 fluxes R. Kerr et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.02.008
120. Local Variability of CO2 Partial Pressure in a Mid-Latitude Mesotidal Estuarine System (Tagus Estuary, Portugal) A. Oliveira et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/geosciences8120460
121. Feedback Mechanisms Between Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors on Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Over Tropical Coastal Waters M. Sigid et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41748-024-00448-3
122. A modelling study of temporal and spatial pCO2 variability on the biologically active and temperature-dominated Scotian Shelf K. Rutherford et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-6271-2021
123. Seasonal and spatial variability of CO2 emissions in a large tropical mangrove‐dominated delta R. Chielle et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12471
124. Treated Wastewater Changes the Export of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon and Its Isotopic Composition and Leads to Acidification in Coastal Oceans X. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b00273
125. High discharge intensified low net ecosystem productivity, hypoxia, and acidification at three outlets of the Pearl River Estuary, China X. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118171
126. Impact of peatlands on carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from the Rajang River and Estuary, Malaysia D. Müller-Dum et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-17-2019
127. Implementation and assessment of a carbonate system model (Eco3M-CarbOx v1.1) in a highly dynamic Mediterranean coastal site (Bay of Marseille, France) K. Lajaunie-Salla et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-295-2021
128. Integrated Observations of Global Surface Winds, Currents, and Waves: Requirements and Challenges for the Next Decade A. Villas Bôas et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00425
129. Investigation of the concentrations and fluxes of potent greenhouse gases (N2O, CH4, and CO2) in the port and harbor seawaters of Jeju Island, Korea S. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2025.118176
130. Contributions from the main river of the largest open sea delta in the Americas to the CO2 fluxes R. Chielle et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2023.102922
131. Carbon Balance in Salt Marsh and Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Synthesis D. Alongi https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8100767
132. Greenhouse gas emissions (CO2 and CH4) and inorganic carbon behavior in an urban highly polluted tropical coastal lagoon (SE, Brazil) L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-13362-2
133. Multi-annual variability of pCO2(aq) and air-water CO2 flux in the mangrove-dominated Dhamra Estuary draining into the Bay of Bengal (India) S. Swain et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29986-5
134. Stable Carbon Isotopes Suggest Large Terrestrial Carbon Inputs to the Global Ocean E. Kwon et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020GB006684
135. Factors controlling seasonal CO2 and CH4 emissions in three tropical mangrove-dominated estuaries in Australia J. Rosentreter et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.10.003
136. Sea surface carbon dioxide at the Georgia time series site (2006–2007): Air–sea flux and controlling processes L. Xue et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.09.008
137. Remote estimation of surface pCO2 on the West Florida Shelf S. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2016.09.004
138. Initial 40Ar‐39Ar Ages of the Paleocene‐Eocene Boundary Impact Spherules M. Schaller et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082473
139. The carbonate system and air-sea CO2 fluxes in coastal and open-ocean waters of the Macaronesia D. Curbelo-Hernández et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2023.1094250
140. Insights from year-long measurements of air–water CH4 and CO2 exchange in a coastal environment M. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-961-2019
141. The Variability of Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide (pCO2) in a River-Influenced Coastal Upwelling System: A Case of the Northeast Pacific Coast C. Addey et al. https://doi.org/10.4236/gep.2021.97009
142. The Great Barrier Reef: A source of CO2 to the atmosphere C. Lønborg et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2019.02.003
143. Seasonal and daily variability of sea-air CO2 fluxes in tropical seagrass meadows: a study in Jepara and Karimunjawa, Indonesia N. Latifah et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-026-01844-1
144. Impact of anthropogenic disturbances on carbon cycle changes in terrestrial‐aquatic‐estuarine continuum by using an advanced process‐based model T. Nakayama https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.14471
145. Subtropical estuarine carbon budget under various hydrologic extremes and implications on the lateral carbon exchange from tidal wetlands H. Yao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118436
146. Interannual and seasonal variability and future forecasting of pCO2(water) using the ARIMA model and CO2 fluxes in a tropical estuary S. Swain et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-023-11816-3
147. High-frequency continuous measurements reveal strong diel and seasonal cycling of pCO2 and CO2 flux in a mesohaline reach of the Chesapeake Bay A. Miller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-3717-2024
148. Fate of terrestrial organic carbon and associated CO2 and CO emissions from two Southeast Asian estuaries D. Müller et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-691-2016
149. A strong CO2 sink enhanced by eutrophication in a tropical coastal embayment (Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) L. Cotovicz Jr. et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-6125-2015
150. The influence of short-term variability in surface water pCO₂ on modelled air–sea CO₂ exchange A. Lansø et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000889.2017.1302670
151. Widespread surface waterpCO2 undersaturation during ice-melt season in an Arctic continental shelf sea (Hudson Bay, Canada) M. Ahmed et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2020.00130
152. Carbonate chemistry dynamics and biological processes along a river–sea gradient (Gulf of Trieste, northern Adriatic Sea) G. Ingrosso et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2015.10.013
153. Carbon Fluxes in the Coastal Ocean: Synthesis, Boundary Processes, and Future Trends M. Dai et al. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-032320-090746
154. Carbon Dynamics of Florida Bay: Spatiotemporal Patterns and Biological Control J. Zhang & C. Fischer https://doi.org/10.1021/es500510z
155. Plankton carbon metabolism and air–water CO2 fluxes at a hypereutrophic tropical estuary M. Guenther et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/maec.12423
156. TEMPORAL VARIATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE FLUX ON OMAEHAMA IN INNER PART OF OSAKA BAY S. OTANI et al. https://doi.org/10.2208/kaigan.75.I_1015
157. Seasonal and spatial variations in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in a eutrophic brackish lake, Lake Hamana, Japan A. Kubo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-021-00621-6
158. The spatial and temporal drivers of pCO2, pCH4 and gas transfer velocity within a subtropical estuary. L. Jeffrey et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2018.04.022
159. Spatial and temporal variability of CO2 fluxes in tropical estuarine systems near areas of high population density in Brazil C. Noriega et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-014-0671-3
160. Long-term variation of CO2 flux and the controlling factors in Asia’s largest brackish water system, Chilika Lake P. Muduli et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03725-0
161. Regionalized global budget of the CO2 exchange at the air‐water interface in continental shelf seas G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GB004832
162. On physical mechanisms enhancing air–sea CO2 exchange L. Gutiérrez-Loza et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-5645-2022
163. Assessment of carbon flux gradients and dominant processes in a subtropical highly urbanized coastal ecosystem N. Jiang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175855
164. Eutrophication overcoming carbonate precipitation in a tropical hypersaline coastal lagoon acting as a CO2 sink (Araruama Lagoon, SE Brazil) L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-021-00842-3
165. Surface carbonate dynamics in a temperate coastal system in the Northern Yellow Sea, China Y. Wei et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2024.103773
166. Spatial characteristics of seawater pCO₂ in the Seto Inland Sea and adjacent region M. Fujita et al. https://doi.org/10.5928/kaiyou.33.5-6_77
167. Carbon dioxide dynamics in a tropical estuary over seasonal and rain-event time scales P. Macklin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2020.104196
168. Assessing the impact of riverine water on the Northwest Pacific using normalized Total Alkalinity T. Tokoro et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7709-2025
169. Are mangroves drivers or buffers of coastal acidification? Insights from alkalinity and dissolved inorganic carbon export estimates across a latitudinal transect J. Sippo et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GB005324
170. Groundwater carbon biogeochemistry of coastal confined aquifers and its implications after discharge J. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2025.132970
171. Source and fate of dissolved inorganic carbon in Jiulong River, southeastern China X. Yin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2020.107031
172. A source of CO2 to the atmosphere throughout the year in the Maranhense continental shelf (2°30'S, Brazil) N. Lefèvre et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.05.004
173. Spatial variations in CO2 fluxes in the Saguenay Fjord (Quebec, Canada) and results of a water mixing model L. Delaigue et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-547-2020
174. Seasonal and Daily Variation of Hydrodynamic Conditions in the Amazon River Mouth: Influence of Discharge and Tide on Flow Velocity D. Less et al. https://doi.org/10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-21-00010.1
175. Comparison of carbonate parameters and air–sea CO2 flux in the southern Yellow Sea and East China Sea during spring and summer of 2011 B. Qu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-016-0409-6
176. Spatial and temporal variability of carbon dioxide and methane fluxes over semi-diurnal and spring–neap–spring timescales in a mangrove creek M. Call et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2014.11.023
177. Plankton Metabolism in Coastal Waters of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay: Regional Variance and Driving Factors L. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.844970
178. Occurrence of CO2 and CH4 and the behavior of inorganic carbon in the groundwater of the Pearl River Delta S. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.177141
179. Spatial and temporal variability of carbon dioxide and methane fluxes in an Amazonian estuary S. Martínez Castellón et al. https://doi.org/10.15406/ijh.2021.05.00294
180. Sea-air CO 2 fluxes along the Brazilian continental margin H. Affe et al. https://doi.org/10.1590/2675-2824071.22051hmdja
181. Continental shelves as a variable but increasing global sink for atmospheric carbon dioxide G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-02738-z
182. Biogeochemical generation of dissolved inorganic carbon and nitrogen in the North Branch of inner Changjiang Estuary in a dry season W. Zhai et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2017.08.027
183. Groundwater discharge drives water quality and greenhouse gas emissions in a tidal wetland Z. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wse.2022.02.005
184. The contribution of low temperature and biological activities to the CO2 sink in Jiaozhou Bay during winter H. Zang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2018.05.008
185. Carbon dioxide sources and sinks in the delta of the Paraíba do Sul River (Southeastern Brazil) modulated by carbonate thermodynamics, gas exchange and ecosystem metabolism during estuarine mixing L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2020.103869
186. Abrupt upwelling and CO2 outgassing episodes in the north-eastern Arabian Sea since mid-Holocene S. Azharuddin et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07774-4
187. Seasonal air-sea CO2 flux dynamics in Colombia’s Gorgona Marine Area during La Niña 2021–2022 S. Gutiérrez Duque et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1633653
188. Sources and turnover of organic carbon and methane in fjord and shelf sediments off northern Norway S. Sauer et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GC006296
189. Disparate Responses of Carbonate System in Two Adjacent Subtropical Estuaries to the Influence of Hurricane Harvey – A Case Study X. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00026
190. The elemental stoichiometry (C, Si, N, P) of the Hebrides Shelf and its role in carbon export S. Painter et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2017.10.001
191. FLUCTUATION CHARACTERISTICS OF ATMOSPHERIC AND WATER SURFACE CARBON DIOXIDE FLUXES BY CONTINUOUS OBSERVATIONS IN BRACKISH SALT MARSH S. OTANI & T. YAMAZATO https://doi.org/10.2208/jscejj.23-17147
192. Monsoonal and annual energy fluxes variations in the atmospheric surface layer over a coastal region of the tropical ocean Y. Yusup et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2019.100707
193. Spatial and seasonal variability of CO2 flux and carbonate chemistry in a subtropical estuary L. Dias et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2025.109197
194. A comparison of methods for the measurement of CO2 and CH4 emissions from surface water reservoirs: Results from an international workshop held at Three Gorges Dam, June 2012 Y. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lom3.10003
195. Tidal-driven N2O emission is a stronger resister than CH4 to offset annual carbon sequestration in mangrove ecosystems C. Fu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178568
196. Sniffle: a step forward to measure in situ CO2 fluxes with the floating chamber technique M. Ribas-Ribas et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.275
197. Tidal mixing of estuarine and coastal waters in the western English Channel is a control on spatial and temporal variability in seawater CO2 R. Sims et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1657-2022
198. Impact of eddies on dissolved inorganic carbon components in the Bay of Bengal V. Sarma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.04.005
199. Seasonal, Diurnal, and Tidal Variations of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon and pCO2 in Surface Waters of a Temperate Coastal Lagoon (Arcachon, SW France) P. Polsenaere et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-022-01121-6
200. Deciphering seawater acidification in the Muping Marine Ranch in summer: pH vs. aragonite saturation state H. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107196
201. Interaction between seawater carbon dioxide dynamics and stratification in shallow coastal waters: A preliminary study based on a weekly validated three-dimensional ecological model B. Xiong et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.991802
202. Coupling air–water CO2 flux and primary production dynamics under hydrologic variability in a large urban estuary Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.70072
203. The Changjiang River plume shifts from carbon source to sink when net community production exceeds a threshold in early autumn D. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164126
204. Spatiotemporal variations in surface marine carbonate system properties across the western Mediterranean Sea using volunteer observing ship data D. Curbelo-Hernández et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-3329-2025
205. Alkalinity, inorganic carbon and CO2 flux variability during extreme rainfall years (2010-2011) in two polluted tropical estuaries NE Brazil F. Gaspar et al. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1679-87592018149406601
206. Surface water pCO2 and air-sea fluxes in the southeastern coast of Mainland China: Synthesis of a 22-year dataset of field observation D. Bu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103659
207. Drivers of inorganic carbon dynamics and air–water CO2 fluxes in two large tropical estuaries: Insights from coupled radon (222Rn) and pCO2 surveys A. Akhand et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.12075
208. The Carbonate System of the Estuaries of the Syran and Ul’ban Rivers (Ul’banskii Bay, the Sea of Okhotsk) during Spring Flood P. Semkin et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807822050141
209. Flood-driven CO2 emissions from adjacent North Carolina estuaries during Hurricane Joaquin (2015) B. Van Dam et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2018.10.001
210. Air–Water CO2 Fluxes and Net Ecosystem Production Changes in a Baja California Coastal Lagoon During the Anomalous North Pacific Warm Condition M. Ávila-López et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-016-0178-x
211. Cross-seasonal influence of China Coastal Current water on spring carbonate system in the northern South China Sea S. Lei et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-55237-x
212. Seasonal variability of coastal pH and CO2 using an oceanographic buoy in the Canary Islands A. González et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1337929
213. CO2 emissions from a temperate drowned river valley estuary adjacent to an emerging megacity (Sydney Harbour) E. Tanner et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2017.05.004
214. Rapid Mapping of Dissolved Methane and Carbon Dioxide in Coastal Ecosystems Using the ChemYak Autonomous Surface Vehicle D. Nicholson et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04190
215. Carbonate system properties in the Gerlache Strait, Northern Antarctic Peninsula (February 2015): II. Anthropogenic CO2 and seawater acidification R. Kerr et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.07.007
216. Fossil clam shells reveal unintended carbon cycling consequences of Colorado River management J. Smith et al. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.160170
217. Improved Post-processing of Eddy-Covariance Data to Quantify Atmosphere–Aquatic Ecosystem CO2 Exchanges T. Tokoro & T. Kuwae https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2018.00286
218. The extraterrestrial impact evidence at the Palaeocene–Eocene boundary and sequence of environmental change on the continental shelf M. Schaller & M. Fung https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0081
219. Net heterotrophy and low carbon dioxide emissions from biological processes in the Yellow River Estuary, China X. Shen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2019.115457
220. Influence of the freshwater plume dynamics and the barrier layer thickness on the CO2 source and sink characteristics of the Bay of Bengal A. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2021.104030
221. High-resolution profiling observation of carbon source dynamics in a mussel farm in the Changjiang River estuary during early autumn D. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00343-025-4275-1
222. The carbon sink of the Coral Sea, the world's second largest marginal sea, weakened during 2006–2018 S. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162219
223. Air–sea fluxes of CO2 and CH4 from the Penlee Point Atmospheric Observatory on the south-west coast of the UK M. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-5745-2016
224. Hypoxic Bottom Waters as a Carbon Source to Atmosphere During a Typhoon Passage Over the East China Sea D. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL083933
225. Advances in understanding of air–sea exchange and cycling of greenhouse gases in the upper ocean H. Bange et al. https://doi.org/10.1525/elementa.2023.00044
226. Extrapolation-Based Regionalized Re-evaluation of the Global Estuarine Surface Area G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-024-01463-3
227. SURFACE SEA WATER CARBON DIOXIDE FLUXES AND CARBON STORAGE OF PRIMARY PRODUCERS IN HYOGO CANAL S. OTANI et al. https://doi.org/10.2208/jscejj.23-17146
228. Invasion of Spartina species enhance blue carbon functions by increasing CO2 uptake and reducing methane emissions in Chinese and Danish coastal wetlands M. Ge et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2025.145596
229. A significant net sink for CO2 in Tokyo Bay A. Kubo et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep44355
230. Temporal and Spatial Variability of the CO2 System in a Riverine Influenced Area of the Mediterranean Sea, the Northern Adriatic L. Urbini et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00679
231. Spatial distribution and influencing mechanism of CO2, N2O and CH4 in the Pearl River Estuary in summer S. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157381
232. Responses of carbonate system and CO2 flux to extended drought and intense flooding in a semiarid subtropical estuary H. Yao & X. Hu https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.10646
233. Simulating the atmospheric CO2 concentration across the heterogeneous landscape of Denmark using a coupled atmosphere–biosphere mesoscale model system A. Lansø et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-1505-2019
234. Exploring the CO2 fugacity along the east coast of South America aboard the schooner Tara L. Olivier et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-17-3583-2025
235. Simulated Impact of Glacial Runoff on CO2 Uptake in the Gulf of Alaska D. Pilcher et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075910
236. Comprehending the role of different mechanisms and drivers affecting the sea-surface pCO2 and the air-sea CO2 fluxes in the Bay of Bengal: A modeling study A. Joshi & H. Warrior https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2022.104120
237. Bubble Clouds in Coastal Waters and Their Role in Air-Water Gas Exchange of CO2 J. Crosswell https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse3030866
238. Carbon exchange between a shelf sea and the ocean: The Hebrides Shelf, west of Scotland S. Painter et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JC011599
239. Nitrate perturbation drives carbon cycling in a tropical mangrove estuary C. Sunjo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2025.102534
240. Alkalinity in Tidal Tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay R. Najjar et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015597
241. Inter-annual and spatial variations of air-sea CO2 fluxes and acidification mechanism in the coastal waters of Qingdao, China during 2011–2019 Z. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.117195
242. Carbon dioxide emissions from estuaries of northern and northeastern Brazil C. Noriega & M. Araujo https://doi.org/10.1038/srep06164
243. Eutrophication Amplifies the Diel Variability of Carbonate Chemistry in an Equatorial, Semi-Arid, and Negative Estuary L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.767632
244. CO2 dynamics and sequestration potential in high-nutrient, low-chlorophyll bays: A case study of Yueqing Bay Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2025.107061
245. Inorganic carbon distribution and CO2 fluxes in a large European estuary (Tagus, Portugal) A. Oliveira et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06758-z
246. Seasonal variability of sea surface pCO2 and air-sea CO2 flux in a high turbidity coastal ocean in the vicinity of the East China Sea Z. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2025.1580318
247. A preliminary study on benthic nutrient exchange across sediment-water interfaces in a shallow marine protected area of the Northwestern Arabian Gulf A. Sarkar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2024.106420
248. Air-sea CO2 fluxes and cross-shelf exchange of inorganic carbon in the East China Sea from a coupled physical-biogeochemical model R. Na et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167572
249. Inorganic Carbon Fluxes in the Inner Elbe Estuary, Germany T. Amann et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-014-9785-6
250. CO2 effluxes from an urban tidal river flowing through two of the most populated and polluted cities of India A. Chanda et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-09254-6
251. Response of sea-surface partial pressure of CO2 to ENSO events over the Taiwan Strait K. Hu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-024-2446-0
252. Estuarine canal estate waters: Hotspots of CO2 outgassing driven by enhanced groundwater discharge? P. Macklin et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2014.08.002
253. Carbon Cycling in the World’s Mangrove Ecosystems Revisited: Significance of Non-Steady State Diagenesis and Subsurface Linkages between the Forest Floor and the Coastal Ocean D. Alongi https://doi.org/10.3390/f11090977
254. Partial pressure of CO2 and air-sea CO2 fluxes in the South China Sea: Synthesis of an 18-year dataset Q. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102272
255. CARBON DIOXIDE FLUXS AT WATER AND SEDIMENT IN THE URBAN COASTAL TIDAL FLAT OF OSAKABAY S. OTANI et al. https://doi.org/10.2208/jscejoe.78.2_I_847
256. ​​Long-Term pH Trends and Spatiotemporal Variability of the Carbonate System in Jakarta Bay C. Tito et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41208-026-01072-w
257. Decadal variability on the Northwest European continental shelf S. Jones et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2018.01.012
258. CO2 Flux on the Black Sea Surface according to Data of 2015–2024 S. Konovalov & N. Orekhova https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X25610028
259. Estimating surface pCO2 in the northern Gulf of Mexico: Which remote sensing model to use? S. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2017.10.013
260. Carbonate system in the subtropical Jiulong River Estuary and CO2 flux estimation under modulation of tidal cycle W. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-024-2433-5
261. pCO2 variability in the surface waters of the eastern Gulf of Cádiz (SW Iberian Peninsula) D. Jiménez-López et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/os-15-1225-2019
262. Estimation of Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide and Air-Sea Fluxes in Hooghly Estuary Based on In Situ and Satellite Observations P. Padhy et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12524-015-0459-z
263. Coastal-ocean uptake of anthropogenic carbon T. Bourgeois et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4167-2016
264. Characteristics of sedimentary organic carbon burial in the shallow conduit portion of source-to-sink sedimentary systems in marginal seas S. Tao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2023.05.006
265. Air-sea CO2 flux in an equatorial continental shelf dominated by coral reefs (Southwestern Atlantic Ocean) L. Cotovicz et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2020.104175
266. Holocene vegetation history and responses to climate and sea-level change in the Liaohe Delta, northeast China S. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2022.106438
267. Influence of Rivers, Tides, and Tidal Wetlands on Estuarine Carbonate System Dynamics F. Da et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-024-01421-z
268. Satellite Views of Long-Term Variations in pCO2 on the Changjiang River Estuary and the Adjacent East China Sea (1998–2024) Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18010086
269. The Mid-Atlantic Bight Dissolved Inorganic Carbon System Observed in the March 1996 DOE Ocean Margins Program (OMP)—A Baseline Study T. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.629412
270. Carbon dynamics and CO2 and CH4 outgassing in the Mekong delta A. Borges et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-1093-2018
271. The characteristics of the CO2 system of the Oder River estuary (Baltic Sea) M. Stokowski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2020.103418
272. Application of structural equation modelling to study complex “blue carbon” cycling in mangrove ecosystems A. Akhand et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.117290
273. Biological CO2 Uptake and Upwelling Regulate the Air-Sea CO2 Flux in the Changjiang Plume Under South Winds in Summer D. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.709783
274. Distribution and control mechanism of pCO2 and water–air CO2 efflux in the Pearl River Estuary S. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-34962-8
275. Retrieval of remotely sensed air–sea carbon flux in the Chinese Bohai Sea X. Yu et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/1064119X.2017.1412548
276. River-dominated pCO2 dynamics in the northern South China Sea during summer: A modeling study H. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102457
277. Spatial and temporal distribution of carbon dioxide flux in Amagasaki Canal, Japan S. Otani et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/21664250.2021.1964231
278. Remote monitoring of sediment dynamics in a coastal lagoon: Long-term spatio-temporal variability of suspended sediment in Chilika A. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2016.01.018
279. Toward a Quality-Controlled and Accessible Pitzer Model for Seawater and Related Systems D. Turner et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2016.00139
280. Sea‐air CO2 exchange in the western Arctic coastal ocean W. Evans et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GB005153
281. Winter weather controls net influx of atmospheric CO2 on the north-west European shelf V. Kitidis et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56363-5
282. Using land-based stations for air–sea interaction studies A. Rutgersson et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000870.2019.1697601
283. Greenhouse gases and submarine groundwater discharge in a Sydney Harbour embayment (Australia) M. Sadat-Noori et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2017.05.020
284. Temporal Changes in Seawater Carbonate Chemistry and Carbon Export from a Southern California Estuary M. Paulsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12237-017-0345-8
285. Late Holocene seasonal temperature variability of the western Scottish shelf (St Kilda) recorded in fossil shells of the bivalve Glycymeris glycymeris S. Alexandroff et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.110146
286. Regional differences in the air–sea CO2 flux between 3 and 14°S in the south-western tropical Atlantic L. Guimarães et al. https://doi.org/10.1071/MF22276
287. Role of inter-annual variability in the magnitude of river discharge on CO2 fluxes in the Godavari tidal river zone, India V. Sarma https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2023.108393
288. The Invisible Carbon Footprint as a hidden impact of peatland degradation inducing marine carbonate dissolution in Sumatra, Indonesia F. Wit et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35769-7
289. Massive shellfish farming might accelerate coastal acidification: A case study on carbonate system dynamics in a bay scallop (Argopecten irradians) farming area, North Yellow Sea B. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149214
290. Attribution of Space‐Time Variability in Global‐Ocean Dissolved Inorganic Carbon D. Carroll et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GB007162
291. Changing riverine organic C:N ratios along the Pearl River: Implications for estuarine and coastal carbon cycles Q. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136052
292. Shallow Submarine CO2 Emissions in Coastal Volcanic Areas Implication for Global Carbon Budget Estimates: The Case of Vulcano Island (Italy) S. De Gregorio et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/environments12060197
293. Blue carbon in human-dominated estuarine and shallow coastal systems T. Kuwae et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0725-x
294. The contrasting behaviors of CO2 systems in river-dominated and ocean-dominated continental shelves: A case study in the East China Sea and the Peter the Great Bay of the Japan/East Sea in summer 2014 W. Chou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2017.04.005
295. CHARACTERISTICS OF AIR-WATER CO₂ EXCHANGE AT THE YAMATO RIVER MOUTH BY CONTINUOUS WATER QUALITY MONITORING T. ENDO et al. https://doi.org/10.2208/kaigan.75.I_1165
296. Coastal vegetation and estuaries are collectively a greenhouse gas sink J. Rosentreter et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-023-01682-9
297. The southwestern South Atlantic continental shelf biogeochemical divide A. de Oliveira Carvalho et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-022-00918-8
298. Air-Sea CO2 Exchange in the Strait of Gibraltar D. Curbelo-Hernández et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.745304
299. Fluvial connectivity drives carbon cycle dynamics in a tropical mega‐delta A. Bass et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.70389
300. Distribution and air-sea fluxes of CO2 in coral reefs in the Greater Bay Area, China H. Yan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsma.2024.103895
301. Measurements of pCO2 and pH from an autonomous surface vehicle in a coastal upwelling system F. Chavez et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2017.01.001
302. The spatiotemporal variation and control mechanism of surface pCO2 in winter in Jiaozhou Bay, China Y. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csr.2020.104208
303. East India Coastal Current controls the dissolved inorganic carbon in the coastal Bay of Bengal V. Sarma et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marchem.2018.07.010
304. Air–water CO2 evasion from US East Coast estuaries G. Laruelle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2441-2017