Articles | Volume 14, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2865-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2865-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
15 Jun 2017
Research article |
| 15 Jun 2017
Cyanobacterial carbon concentrating mechanisms facilitate sustained CO2 depletion in eutrophic lakes
Ana M. Morales-Williams
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State
University, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of
Minnesota Twin Cities, 1475 Gortner Ave., Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA
Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of
Vermont, 81 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Alan D. Wanamaker Jr.
Department of Geological and Atmospheric Science, Iowa State
University, 253 Science Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
John A. Downing
Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology, Iowa State
University, 251 Bessey Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Minnesota Sea Grant, University of Minnesota Duluth, 141 Chester Park,
31 West College St., Duluth, MN 55812, USA
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Cited
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Inorganic carbon dynamics and their relation to autotrophic community regime shift over three decades in a large, alkaline river J. Diamond et al. 10.1002/lno.70016
- Microbial biogeochemistry and phosphorus limitation in cryoconite holes on glaciers across the Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica S. Schmidt et al. 10.1007/s10533-022-00900-4
- CO2 limited conditions favor cyanobacteria in a hypereutrophic lake: An empirical and theoretical stable isotope study B. Van Dam et al. 10.1002/lno.10798
- Rising atmospheric CO2 levels result in an earlier cyanobacterial bloom-maintenance phase with higher algal biomass P. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2020.116267
- Seasonal variations in source-sink balance of CO2 in subtropical earthen aquaculture ponds: Implications for carbon emission management L. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130330
- Research progress on cyanobacteria-bacteria interactions and their effects on carbon and nitrogen cycles Z. Yuqing et al. 10.18307/2025.0201
- Absorption characteristics of CDOM in treated and non-treated urban lakes in Changchun, China L. Lyu et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2019.109084
- Eutrophication Drives Extreme Seasonal CO2 Flux in Lake Ecosystems A. Morales-Williams et al. 10.1007/s10021-020-00527-2
- Increased risk of cyanobacterial blooms in northern high‐latitude lakes through climate warming and phosphorus enrichment A. Przytulska et al. 10.1111/fwb.13043
- The effect of pre-industrial and predicted atmospheric CO2 concentrations on the development of diazotrophic and non-diazotrophic cyanobacterium: Dolichospermum circinale and Microcystis aeruginosa E. Symes & F. van Ogtrop 10.1016/j.hal.2018.10.005
- Paradox versus paradigm: A disconnect between understanding and management of freshwater cyanobacterial harmful algae blooms A. Bramburger et al. 10.1111/fwb.14019
- Prevalence of Autotrophy in Non-humic African Lakes C. Morana et al. 10.1007/s10021-022-00783-4
- Individual-based modelling of cyanobacteria blooms: Physical and physiological processes M. Ranjbar et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148418
- The Regulatory Effect of Hydroelectric Reservoir Hydraulic Load on the Assimilation Efficiency of Nutrients X. YUE et al. 10.3724/EE.1672-9250.2024.52.001
- Transfer and transformations of oxygen in rivers as catchment reflectors of continental landscapes: A review D. Piatka et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103729
- Seasonal and diurnal variations in DIC, NO3− and TOC concentrations in spring-pond ecosystems under different land-uses at the Shawan Karst Test Site, SW China: Carbon limitation of aquatic photosynthesis S. Zeng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.04.090
- Seasonal variations in CDOM characteristics and effects of environmental factors in coastal rivers, Northeast China T. Shao et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-24165-4
- Stable-isotope probing of bacterial community for dissolved inorganic carbon utilization in Microcystis aeruginosa-dominated eutrophic water W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2018.11.006
- Nutrient capture in an Iowa farm pond: Insights from high-frequency observations C. Brunet et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113647
- Effects of Weather Extremes on the Nutrient Dynamics of a Shallow Eutrophic Lake as Observed during a Three-Year Monitoring Study S. Zeman-Kuhnert et al. 10.3390/w14132032
- Cyanobacterial blooms in oligotrophic lakes: Shifting the high‐nutrient paradigm K. Reinl et al. 10.1111/fwb.13791
- An evaluation of statistical models of microcystin detection in lakes applied forward under varying climate conditions G. Wilkinson et al. 10.1016/j.hal.2024.102679
- The rapid decline in ice cover impacts the biomass and composition of phytoplankton in a large shallow eutrophic lake F. Cremona et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179800
- Stable Carbon Isotopes of Phytoplankton as a Tool to Monitor Anthropogenic CO2 Submarine Leakages F. Relitti et al. 10.3390/w12123573
- Urea Is Both a Carbon and Nitrogen Source for Microcystis aeruginosa: Tracking 13C Incorporation at Bloom pH Conditions L. Krausfeldt et al. 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01064
- Overall spatiotemporal dynamics of greenhouse gasses and oxygen in two subtropical reservoirs with contrasting trophic states T. Aguirrezabala-Campano et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117056
- Balance of carbon species combined with stable isotope ratios show critical switch towards bicarbonate uptake during cyanobacteria blooms D. Piatka et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151067
- Carbon and nitrogen recycling during cyanoHABs in dreissenid-invaded and non-invaded US midwestern lakes and reservoirs T. Hamilton et al. 10.1007/s10750-019-04157-1
28 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Inorganic carbon dynamics and their relation to autotrophic community regime shift over three decades in a large, alkaline river J. Diamond et al. 10.1002/lno.70016
- Microbial biogeochemistry and phosphorus limitation in cryoconite holes on glaciers across the Taylor Valley, McMurdo Dry Valleys, Antarctica S. Schmidt et al. 10.1007/s10533-022-00900-4
- CO2 limited conditions favor cyanobacteria in a hypereutrophic lake: An empirical and theoretical stable isotope study B. Van Dam et al. 10.1002/lno.10798
- Rising atmospheric CO2 levels result in an earlier cyanobacterial bloom-maintenance phase with higher algal biomass P. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2020.116267
- Seasonal variations in source-sink balance of CO2 in subtropical earthen aquaculture ponds: Implications for carbon emission management L. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.130330
- Research progress on cyanobacteria-bacteria interactions and their effects on carbon and nitrogen cycles Z. Yuqing et al. 10.18307/2025.0201
- Absorption characteristics of CDOM in treated and non-treated urban lakes in Changchun, China L. Lyu et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2019.109084
- Eutrophication Drives Extreme Seasonal CO2 Flux in Lake Ecosystems A. Morales-Williams et al. 10.1007/s10021-020-00527-2
- Increased risk of cyanobacterial blooms in northern high‐latitude lakes through climate warming and phosphorus enrichment A. Przytulska et al. 10.1111/fwb.13043
- The effect of pre-industrial and predicted atmospheric CO2 concentrations on the development of diazotrophic and non-diazotrophic cyanobacterium: Dolichospermum circinale and Microcystis aeruginosa E. Symes & F. van Ogtrop 10.1016/j.hal.2018.10.005
- Paradox versus paradigm: A disconnect between understanding and management of freshwater cyanobacterial harmful algae blooms A. Bramburger et al. 10.1111/fwb.14019
- Prevalence of Autotrophy in Non-humic African Lakes C. Morana et al. 10.1007/s10021-022-00783-4
- Individual-based modelling of cyanobacteria blooms: Physical and physiological processes M. Ranjbar et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148418
- The Regulatory Effect of Hydroelectric Reservoir Hydraulic Load on the Assimilation Efficiency of Nutrients X. YUE et al. 10.3724/EE.1672-9250.2024.52.001
- Transfer and transformations of oxygen in rivers as catchment reflectors of continental landscapes: A review D. Piatka et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103729
- Seasonal and diurnal variations in DIC, NO3− and TOC concentrations in spring-pond ecosystems under different land-uses at the Shawan Karst Test Site, SW China: Carbon limitation of aquatic photosynthesis S. Zeng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.04.090
- Seasonal variations in CDOM characteristics and effects of environmental factors in coastal rivers, Northeast China T. Shao et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-24165-4
- Stable-isotope probing of bacterial community for dissolved inorganic carbon utilization in Microcystis aeruginosa-dominated eutrophic water W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2018.11.006
- Nutrient capture in an Iowa farm pond: Insights from high-frequency observations C. Brunet et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113647
- Effects of Weather Extremes on the Nutrient Dynamics of a Shallow Eutrophic Lake as Observed during a Three-Year Monitoring Study S. Zeman-Kuhnert et al. 10.3390/w14132032
- Cyanobacterial blooms in oligotrophic lakes: Shifting the high‐nutrient paradigm K. Reinl et al. 10.1111/fwb.13791
- An evaluation of statistical models of microcystin detection in lakes applied forward under varying climate conditions G. Wilkinson et al. 10.1016/j.hal.2024.102679
- The rapid decline in ice cover impacts the biomass and composition of phytoplankton in a large shallow eutrophic lake F. Cremona et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179800
- Stable Carbon Isotopes of Phytoplankton as a Tool to Monitor Anthropogenic CO2 Submarine Leakages F. Relitti et al. 10.3390/w12123573
- Urea Is Both a Carbon and Nitrogen Source for Microcystis aeruginosa: Tracking 13C Incorporation at Bloom pH Conditions L. Krausfeldt et al. 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01064
- Overall spatiotemporal dynamics of greenhouse gasses and oxygen in two subtropical reservoirs with contrasting trophic states T. Aguirrezabala-Campano et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117056
- Balance of carbon species combined with stable isotope ratios show critical switch towards bicarbonate uptake during cyanobacteria blooms D. Piatka et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151067
- Carbon and nitrogen recycling during cyanoHABs in dreissenid-invaded and non-invaded US midwestern lakes and reservoirs T. Hamilton et al. 10.1007/s10750-019-04157-1
Latest update: 17 Jul 2025
Short summary
Our study investigated the mechanisms sustaining cyanobacteria blooms when CO2 is depleted in lake surface waters. We found that when lake CO2 concentrations drop below those of the atmosphere, cyanobacteria switch on carbon concentrating mechanisms (CCMs), allowing them to actively take up bicarbonate. This may provide bloom-forming cyanobacteria with a competitive advantage over other algae. These results provide insight into the timing and duration of blooms in high-nutrient lakes.
Our study investigated the mechanisms sustaining cyanobacteria blooms when CO2 is depleted in...
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