Articles | Volume 14, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-5595-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-5595-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| Highlight paper
| 
11 Dec 2017
Research article | Highlight paper |
| 11 Dec 2017
| 11 Dec 2017
Continuous measurement of air–water gas exchange by underwater eddy covariance
Peter Berg
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia,
Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Michael L. Pace
Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia,
Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
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Cited
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A high‐resolution submersible oxygen optode system for aquatic eddy covariance K. Granville et al. 10.1002/lom3.10535
- A review on the time scale of CO<sub>2</sub> degassing across water-air interface in river Y. Xinxia et al. 10.18307/2023.0303
- A Structure Function Model Recovers the Many Formulations for Air‐Water Gas Transfer Velocity G. Katul et al. 10.1029/2018WR022731
- Seasonal, Interannual, and Longitudinal Patterns in Estuarine Metabolism Derived from Diel Oxygen Data Using Multiple Computational Approaches S. Tassone & P. Bukaveckas 10.1007/s12237-019-00526-0
- Gas exchange in streams and rivers R. Hall & A. Ulseth 10.1002/wat2.1391
- Technical note: Measurements and data analysis of sediment–water oxygen flux using a new dual-optode eddy covariance instrument M. Huettel et al. 10.5194/bg-17-4459-2020
- Contrasting Biophysical Controls on Carbon Dioxide and Methane Outgassing From Streams L. Rovelli et al. 10.1029/2021JG006328
- A mass spectrometer‐based pore‐water sampling system for sandy sediments E. Chua et al. 10.1002/lom3.10460
- Aquatic Eddy Covariance: The Method and Its Contributions to Defining Oxygen and Carbon Fluxes in Marine Environments P. Berg et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-042121-012329
- Practical Guide to Measuring Wetland Carbon Pools and Fluxes S. Bansal et al. 10.1007/s13157-023-01722-2
- LéXPLORE: A floating laboratory on Lake Geneva offering unique lake research opportunities A. Wüest et al. 10.1002/wat2.1544
- Benthic Fluxes of Fluorescent Dissolved Organic Material, Salt, and Heat Measured by Multiple-Sensor Aquatic Eddy Covariance I. Hu & H. Hemond 10.3390/s22228984
- Carbon dioxide fluxes increase from day to night across European streams K. Attermeyer et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00192-w
- Precipitation fuels dissolved greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4, N2O) dynamics in a peatland-dominated headwater stream: results from a continuous monitoring setup D. Piatka et al. 10.3389/frwa.2023.1321137
- Unravelling the metabolism black-box in a dynamic wetland environment using a hybrid model framework: Storm driven changes in oxygen budgets J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138020
- Physically Based Scaling Models to Predict Gas Transfer Velocity in Streams and Rivers J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020WR028757
- High metabolism and periodic hypoxia associated with drifting macrophyte detritus in the shallow subtidal Baltic Sea K. Attard et al. 10.5194/bg-20-1713-2023
- A Multi-Function Sensor for Eddy Correlation Measurements of Benthic Flux I. Hu & H. Hemond 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2946968
- Assessment of two non-invasive techniques for measuring turbulent benthic fluxes in a shallow lake F. Breton et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124032
- Parameterizing Air‐Water Gas Exchange in the Shallow, Microtidal New River Estuary B. Van Dam et al. 10.1029/2018JG004908
- Jet‐nozzle method for measuring response times of scalar sensors used in liquids and gases A. Merikhi et al. 10.1002/lom3.10259
- Estimation of gas exchange coefficients from observations on the Yenisei River, Russia S. Molodtsov et al. 10.1002/lom3.10519
- Evolution of rimmed carbonate platform architecture controlled by sea-level change: Insights from the Lower-Middle Cambrian of the Northern Tarim Basin, China Q. He et al. 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2024.107215
- Water temperature control on CO2 flux and evaporation over a subtropical seagrass meadow revealed by atmospheric eddy covariance B. Van Dam et al. 10.1002/lno.11620
- Aquatic Biogeochemical Eddy Covariance Fluxes in the Presence of Waves M. Long 10.1029/2020JC016637
- Headwater gas exchange quantified from O2 mass balances at the reach scale L. Rovelli et al. 10.1002/lom3.10281
- Listening to air–water gas exchange in running waters M. Klaus et al. 10.1002/lom3.10321
- Influence of paleo-Trade Winds on facies patterns of the Cambrian Shanganning Carbonate Platform, North China C. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109556
- The spatial and temporal drivers of pCO2, pCH4 and gas transfer velocity within a subtropical estuary. L. Jeffrey et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2018.04.022
- Physical and chemical control on CO2 gas transfer velocities from a low-gradient subtropical stream T. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117564
- Air–water gas exchange in lakes and reservoirs measured from a moving platform by underwater eddy covariance P. Berg et al. 10.1002/lom3.10373
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- A high‐resolution submersible oxygen optode system for aquatic eddy covariance K. Granville et al. 10.1002/lom3.10535
- A review on the time scale of CO<sub>2</sub> degassing across water-air interface in river Y. Xinxia et al. 10.18307/2023.0303
- A Structure Function Model Recovers the Many Formulations for Air‐Water Gas Transfer Velocity G. Katul et al. 10.1029/2018WR022731
- Seasonal, Interannual, and Longitudinal Patterns in Estuarine Metabolism Derived from Diel Oxygen Data Using Multiple Computational Approaches S. Tassone & P. Bukaveckas 10.1007/s12237-019-00526-0
- Gas exchange in streams and rivers R. Hall & A. Ulseth 10.1002/wat2.1391
- Technical note: Measurements and data analysis of sediment–water oxygen flux using a new dual-optode eddy covariance instrument M. Huettel et al. 10.5194/bg-17-4459-2020
- Contrasting Biophysical Controls on Carbon Dioxide and Methane Outgassing From Streams L. Rovelli et al. 10.1029/2021JG006328
- A mass spectrometer‐based pore‐water sampling system for sandy sediments E. Chua et al. 10.1002/lom3.10460
- Aquatic Eddy Covariance: The Method and Its Contributions to Defining Oxygen and Carbon Fluxes in Marine Environments P. Berg et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-042121-012329
- Practical Guide to Measuring Wetland Carbon Pools and Fluxes S. Bansal et al. 10.1007/s13157-023-01722-2
- LéXPLORE: A floating laboratory on Lake Geneva offering unique lake research opportunities A. Wüest et al. 10.1002/wat2.1544
- Benthic Fluxes of Fluorescent Dissolved Organic Material, Salt, and Heat Measured by Multiple-Sensor Aquatic Eddy Covariance I. Hu & H. Hemond 10.3390/s22228984
- Carbon dioxide fluxes increase from day to night across European streams K. Attermeyer et al. 10.1038/s43247-021-00192-w
- Precipitation fuels dissolved greenhouse gas (CO2, CH4, N2O) dynamics in a peatland-dominated headwater stream: results from a continuous monitoring setup D. Piatka et al. 10.3389/frwa.2023.1321137
- Unravelling the metabolism black-box in a dynamic wetland environment using a hybrid model framework: Storm driven changes in oxygen budgets J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138020
- Physically Based Scaling Models to Predict Gas Transfer Velocity in Streams and Rivers J. Wang et al. 10.1029/2020WR028757
- High metabolism and periodic hypoxia associated with drifting macrophyte detritus in the shallow subtidal Baltic Sea K. Attard et al. 10.5194/bg-20-1713-2023
- A Multi-Function Sensor for Eddy Correlation Measurements of Benthic Flux I. Hu & H. Hemond 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2946968
- Assessment of two non-invasive techniques for measuring turbulent benthic fluxes in a shallow lake F. Breton et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124032
- Parameterizing Air‐Water Gas Exchange in the Shallow, Microtidal New River Estuary B. Van Dam et al. 10.1029/2018JG004908
- Jet‐nozzle method for measuring response times of scalar sensors used in liquids and gases A. Merikhi et al. 10.1002/lom3.10259
- Estimation of gas exchange coefficients from observations on the Yenisei River, Russia S. Molodtsov et al. 10.1002/lom3.10519
- Evolution of rimmed carbonate platform architecture controlled by sea-level change: Insights from the Lower-Middle Cambrian of the Northern Tarim Basin, China Q. He et al. 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2024.107215
- Water temperature control on CO2 flux and evaporation over a subtropical seagrass meadow revealed by atmospheric eddy covariance B. Van Dam et al. 10.1002/lno.11620
- Aquatic Biogeochemical Eddy Covariance Fluxes in the Presence of Waves M. Long 10.1029/2020JC016637
- Headwater gas exchange quantified from O2 mass balances at the reach scale L. Rovelli et al. 10.1002/lom3.10281
- Listening to air–water gas exchange in running waters M. Klaus et al. 10.1002/lom3.10321
- Influence of paleo-Trade Winds on facies patterns of the Cambrian Shanganning Carbonate Platform, North China C. Hu et al. 10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109556
- The spatial and temporal drivers of pCO2, pCH4 and gas transfer velocity within a subtropical estuary. L. Jeffrey et al. 10.1016/j.ecss.2018.04.022
- Physical and chemical control on CO2 gas transfer velocities from a low-gradient subtropical stream T. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117564
- Air–water gas exchange in lakes and reservoirs measured from a moving platform by underwater eddy covariance P. Berg et al. 10.1002/lom3.10373
Latest update: 23 Apr 2025
Short summary
We use the aquatic eddy covariance technique – developed first for benthic O2 flux measurements – right below the air–water interface (~ 4 cm) to determine gas exchange rates and coefficients. This use of the technique is particularly useful in studies of gas exchange and its dynamics and controls. The approach can thus help reduce the recognized problem of large uncertainties linked to gas exchange estimates in traditional aquatic ecosystem studies.
We use the aquatic eddy covariance technique – developed first for benthic O2 flux...
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