Articles | Volume 14, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-885-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-885-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Ecological response to collapse of the biological pump following the mass extinction at the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary
Johan Vellekoop
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Marine Palynology, Laboratory of Palaeobotany and Palynology,
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3584 CD, the
Netherlands
Division of Geology, Department of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven-Heverlee, 3001, Belgium
Lineke Woelders
Division of Geology, Department of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven-Heverlee, 3001, Belgium
Sanem Açikalin
School of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University,
NE1 7RU, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK
Department of Sedimentology and Marine Geology, Faculty of Earth and
Life Science, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018HV, the Netherlands
Bas van de Schootbrugge
Marine Palynology, Laboratory of Palaeobotany and Palynology,
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3584 CD, the
Netherlands
Ismail Ö. Yilmaz
Department of Geological Engineering, Middle East Technical
University, Ankara, Turkey
Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas at Austin,
Austin, TX 78712, USA
Henk Brinkhuis
Marine Palynology, Laboratory of Palaeobotany and Palynology,
Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, 3584 CD, the
Netherlands
Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Landsdiep 4, 't
Horntje, Texel, 1797 SZ, the Netherlands
Robert P. Speijer
Division of Geology, Department of Earth and Environmental
Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven-Heverlee, 3001, Belgium
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Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
The Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary, ~ 66 Ma, is characterized by a mass extinction. We studied groups of both surface-dwelling and bottom-dwelling organisms to unravel the oceanographic consequences of these extinctions. Our integrated records indicate that a reduction of the transport of organic matter to the sea floor resulted in enhanced recycling of nutrients in the upper water column and decreased food supply at the sea floor in the first tens of thousands of years after the extinctions.
The Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary, ~ 66 Ma, is characterized by a mass extinction. We studied...
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