Articles | Volume 16, issue 22 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-4393-2019
                    © Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-4393-2019
                    © Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
How will the key marine calcifier Emiliania huxleyi respond to a warmer and more thermally variable ocean?
Xinwei Wang
                                            School of Life Sciences and State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, China
                                        
                                    Feixue Fu
                                            Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA
                                        
                                    Pingping Qu
                                            Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA
                                        
                                    Joshua D. Kling
                                            Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA
                                        
                                    Haibo Jiang
                                            School of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, Hubei 430000, China
                                        
                                    Yahui Gao
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            School of Life Sciences and State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, China
                                        
                                    
                                            Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, China
                                        
                                    David A. Hutchins
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
                                            
                                    
                                            Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA
                                        
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                            Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impact of Lagrangian Sea Surface Temperature Variability on Southern Ocean Phytoplankton Community Growth Rates J. Zaiss et al. 10.1029/2020GB006880
 - Phytoplankton Community Performance Depends on the Frequency of Temperature Fluctuations C. Kunze et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.812902
 - Heatwave responses of Arctic phytoplankton communities are driven by combined impacts of warming and cooling K. Wolf et al. 10.1126/sciadv.adl5904
 - The Phenomenon Of Emiliania Huxleyi In Aspects Of Global Climate And The Ecology Of The World Ocean D. Pozdnyakov et al. 10.24057/2071-9388-2020-214
 - Oyster larvae used for ecosystem restoration benefit from increased thermal fluctuation K. Alter et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115750
 - Temperature Fluctuation Attenuates the Effects of Warming in Estuarine Microbial Plankton Communities M. Cabrerizo et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.656282
 - The effect of temperature and salinity on DMSP production in Gephyrocapsa oceanica (Isochrysidales, Coccolithophyceae) S. Larsen & J. Beardall 10.1080/00318884.2023.2170636
 - Larger diatoms are more sensitive to temperature changes and prone to succumb to warming stress J. Fan et al. 10.1002/lno.12438
 - Temperature fluctuation alleviates the negative effects of warming on marine diatoms: comparison between Thalassiosira sp. and Nitzschia closterium f. minutissima Y. Sheng et al. 10.5194/bg-22-5961-2025
 - Impact of thermal fluctuations on phytoplankton: an experimental multi-trait analysis across species O. Tascón-Peña et al. 10.1093/plankt/fbaf021
 - Growth‐dependent changes in elemental stoichiometry and macromolecular allocation in the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi under different environmental conditions Y. Zhang et al. 10.1002/lno.11854
 - Do Differences in Latitudinal Distributions of Species and Organelle Haplotypes Reflect Thermal Reaction Norms Within the Emiliania/Gephyrocapsa Complex? P. von Dassow et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.785763
 - Environmental variability in aquatic ecosystems: Avenues for future multifactorial experiments M. Gerhard et al. 10.1002/lol2.10286
 
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Impact of Lagrangian Sea Surface Temperature Variability on Southern Ocean Phytoplankton Community Growth Rates J. Zaiss et al. 10.1029/2020GB006880
 - Phytoplankton Community Performance Depends on the Frequency of Temperature Fluctuations C. Kunze et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.812902
 - Heatwave responses of Arctic phytoplankton communities are driven by combined impacts of warming and cooling K. Wolf et al. 10.1126/sciadv.adl5904
 - The Phenomenon Of Emiliania Huxleyi In Aspects Of Global Climate And The Ecology Of The World Ocean D. Pozdnyakov et al. 10.24057/2071-9388-2020-214
 - Oyster larvae used for ecosystem restoration benefit from increased thermal fluctuation K. Alter et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115750
 - Temperature Fluctuation Attenuates the Effects of Warming in Estuarine Microbial Plankton Communities M. Cabrerizo et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.656282
 - The effect of temperature and salinity on DMSP production in Gephyrocapsa oceanica (Isochrysidales, Coccolithophyceae) S. Larsen & J. Beardall 10.1080/00318884.2023.2170636
 - Larger diatoms are more sensitive to temperature changes and prone to succumb to warming stress J. Fan et al. 10.1002/lno.12438
 - Temperature fluctuation alleviates the negative effects of warming on marine diatoms: comparison between Thalassiosira sp. and Nitzschia closterium f. minutissima Y. Sheng et al. 10.5194/bg-22-5961-2025
 - Impact of thermal fluctuations on phytoplankton: an experimental multi-trait analysis across species O. Tascón-Peña et al. 10.1093/plankt/fbaf021
 - Growth‐dependent changes in elemental stoichiometry and macromolecular allocation in the coccolithophore Emiliania huxleyi under different environmental conditions Y. Zhang et al. 10.1002/lno.11854
 - Do Differences in Latitudinal Distributions of Species and Organelle Haplotypes Reflect Thermal Reaction Norms Within the Emiliania/Gephyrocapsa Complex? P. von Dassow et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.785763
 - Environmental variability in aquatic ecosystems: Avenues for future multifactorial experiments M. Gerhard et al. 10.1002/lol2.10286
 
Latest update: 03 Nov 2025
Short summary
                    In this study, we examine the responses of E. huxleyi to a future warmer and more thermally variable ocean. Elevated temperatures and thermal variation have negative effects on growth rate and physiology that are especially pronounced at high temperatures, but high-frequency thermal variation may reduce the risk of extreme high-temperature events. These findings have potentially large implications for ocean productivity and marine biogeochemical cycles under a future changing climate.
                    In this study, we examine the responses of E. huxleyi to a future warmer and more thermally...
                    
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