Articles | Volume 17, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2107-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-2107-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Impacts of enhanced weathering on biomass production for negative emission technologies and soil hydrology
Wagner de Oliveira Garcia
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute of Geology, Center for Earth System Research and
Sustainability, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Thorben Amann
Institute of Geology, Center for Earth System Research and
Sustainability, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Jens Hartmann
Institute of Geology, Center for Earth System Research and
Sustainability, University of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
Kristine Karstens
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany
Alexander Popp
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany
Lena R. Boysen
Land in the Earth System (LES), Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
Pete Smith
Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, School of
Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
Daniel Goll
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, CEA, CNRS,
UVSQ, 91190 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Institute of Geography, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany
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Cited
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Environmental, human health, and CO2 payback estimation and comparison of enhanced weathering for carbon capture using wollastonite D. Feng & A. Hicks https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137625
- Plant Nutrition—New Methods Based on the Lessons of History: A Review M. Kulhánek et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12244150
- Potential accumulation of toxic trace elements in soils during enhanced rock weathering X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13343
- Selected rock powders as sources of nutrients for soil fertilization and maize-wheat grain production in southern Brazil A. Bamberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002185962300062X
- Sequestration of CO<sub>2</sub> by concrete and natural minerals - current status, future potential, and additional benefits D. Schaefer et al. https://doi.org/10.48130/cas-0024-0007
- Let the dust settle: Impact of enhanced rock weathering on soil biological, physical, and geochemical fertility X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176297
- Enhanced Rock Weathering for Carbon Removal–Monitoring and Mitigating Potential Environmental Impacts on Agricultural Land C. Levy et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c02368
- Three Years of Field Trials Indicate a Sustained Enhanced Rock Weathering Signal with Limited CO2 Removal X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c09820
- Short-term effects of Greenlandic glacial rock flour on soil physical properties and maize yield W. Akortey et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-025-10452-2
- Bioenergy Crops for Low Warming Targets Require Half of the Present Agricultural Fertilizer Use W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c02238
- ‘Climate Healing Stones’: Common Minerals Offer Substantial Climate Change Mitigation Potential C. Pratt et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-024-01945-x
- Phytoprevention of Heavy Metal Contamination From Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering: Can Plants Save the Day? T. Suhrhoff https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2021.820204
- A Dual Soil Carbon Framework for Enhanced Silicate Rock Weathering: Integrating Organic and Inorganic Carbon Pathways Across Forest and Cropland Ecosystems Y. Ding et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/f17010144
- Process-based life cycle assessment of waste clay for mineral carbonation and enhanced weathering: A case study for northeast England, UK M. Abdalqadir et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138914
- The effects of dunite fertilization on growth and elemental composition of barley and wheat differ with dunite grain size and rainfall regimes J. Rijnders et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1172621
- Exploratory Review on Environmental Aspects of Enhanced Weathering as a Carbon Dioxide Removal Method V. Vandeginste et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/min14010075
- Nano- to Global-Scale Uncertainties in Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering S. Calabrese et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c03163
- Phytoremediation potential of Nerium oleander and Salix alba for heavy metal removal in rock-amended soils: a natural and cost-effective approach N. Ibrahim et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2025.1555232
- Assessment of optimal conditions for the performance of greenhouse gas removal methods J. Asibor et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113039
- Potential CO2 removal from enhanced weathering by ecosystem responses to powdered rock D. Goll et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00798-x
- Enhanced Rock Weathering Altered Soil Organic Carbon Fluxes in a Plant Trial L. Boito et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70373
- A state of the art of review on factors affecting the enhanced weathering in agricultural soil: strategies for carbon sequestration and climate mitigation M. Abdalqadir et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-32498-5
- Enhanced weathering potentials—the role of in situ CO2 and grain size distribution T. Amann et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2022.929268
- Wollastonite powder application increases rice yield and CO2 sequestration in a paddy field in Northeast China F. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06570-5
- Analyzing Co-Benefits and Rock Sourcing in Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment of Enhanced Rock Weathering J. Kroeger et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c14334
- Intensity and Duration of Nitrogen Addition Jointly Alter Soil Nutrient Availability in a Temperate Grassland G. Niu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006698
- Initial Validation of a Soil-Based Mass-Balance Approach for Empirical Monitoring of Enhanced Rock Weathering Rates T. Reershemius et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c03609
- Life cycle and techno-economic assessment of carbon-negative technologies: a comparative study of BECCS, DAC, mineralization, enhanced weathering, and biochar N. Altoom https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-026-03416-9
- Optimization of low-cost negative emissions strategies through multi-resource integration E. Abraham et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133806
- The environmental controls on efficiency of enhanced rock weathering in soils H. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36113-4
- Greenlandic glacial rock flour improves crop yield in organic agricultural production K. Gunnarsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-023-10274-0
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Environmental, human health, and CO2 payback estimation and comparison of enhanced weathering for carbon capture using wollastonite D. Feng & A. Hicks https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.137625
- Plant Nutrition—New Methods Based on the Lessons of History: A Review M. Kulhánek et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12244150
- Potential accumulation of toxic trace elements in soils during enhanced rock weathering X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13343
- Selected rock powders as sources of nutrients for soil fertilization and maize-wheat grain production in southern Brazil A. Bamberg et al. https://doi.org/10.1017/S002185962300062X
- Sequestration of CO<sub>2</sub> by concrete and natural minerals - current status, future potential, and additional benefits D. Schaefer et al. https://doi.org/10.48130/cas-0024-0007
- Let the dust settle: Impact of enhanced rock weathering on soil biological, physical, and geochemical fertility X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176297
- Enhanced Rock Weathering for Carbon Removal–Monitoring and Mitigating Potential Environmental Impacts on Agricultural Land C. Levy et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c02368
- Three Years of Field Trials Indicate a Sustained Enhanced Rock Weathering Signal with Limited CO2 Removal X. Dupla et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c09820
- Short-term effects of Greenlandic glacial rock flour on soil physical properties and maize yield W. Akortey et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-025-10452-2
- Bioenergy Crops for Low Warming Targets Require Half of the Present Agricultural Fertilizer Use W. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c02238
- ‘Climate Healing Stones’: Common Minerals Offer Substantial Climate Change Mitigation Potential C. Pratt et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-024-01945-x
- Phytoprevention of Heavy Metal Contamination From Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering: Can Plants Save the Day? T. Suhrhoff https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2021.820204
- A Dual Soil Carbon Framework for Enhanced Silicate Rock Weathering: Integrating Organic and Inorganic Carbon Pathways Across Forest and Cropland Ecosystems Y. Ding et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/f17010144
- Process-based life cycle assessment of waste clay for mineral carbonation and enhanced weathering: A case study for northeast England, UK M. Abdalqadir et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138914
- The effects of dunite fertilization on growth and elemental composition of barley and wheat differ with dunite grain size and rainfall regimes J. Rijnders et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1172621
- Exploratory Review on Environmental Aspects of Enhanced Weathering as a Carbon Dioxide Removal Method V. Vandeginste et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/min14010075
- Nano- to Global-Scale Uncertainties in Terrestrial Enhanced Weathering S. Calabrese et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c03163
- Phytoremediation potential of Nerium oleander and Salix alba for heavy metal removal in rock-amended soils: a natural and cost-effective approach N. Ibrahim et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2025.1555232
- Assessment of optimal conditions for the performance of greenhouse gas removal methods J. Asibor et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113039
- Potential CO2 removal from enhanced weathering by ecosystem responses to powdered rock D. Goll et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-021-00798-x
- Enhanced Rock Weathering Altered Soil Organic Carbon Fluxes in a Plant Trial L. Boito et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70373
- A state of the art of review on factors affecting the enhanced weathering in agricultural soil: strategies for carbon sequestration and climate mitigation M. Abdalqadir et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-32498-5
- Enhanced weathering potentials—the role of in situ CO2 and grain size distribution T. Amann et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fclim.2022.929268
- Wollastonite powder application increases rice yield and CO2 sequestration in a paddy field in Northeast China F. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06570-5
- Analyzing Co-Benefits and Rock Sourcing in Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Assessment of Enhanced Rock Weathering J. Kroeger et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c14334
- Intensity and Duration of Nitrogen Addition Jointly Alter Soil Nutrient Availability in a Temperate Grassland G. Niu et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JG006698
- Initial Validation of a Soil-Based Mass-Balance Approach for Empirical Monitoring of Enhanced Rock Weathering Rates T. Reershemius et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c03609
- Life cycle and techno-economic assessment of carbon-negative technologies: a comparative study of BECCS, DAC, mineralization, enhanced weathering, and biochar N. Altoom https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-026-03416-9
- Optimization of low-cost negative emissions strategies through multi-resource integration E. Abraham et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133806
- The environmental controls on efficiency of enhanced rock weathering in soils H. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36113-4
- Greenlandic glacial rock flour improves crop yield in organic agricultural production K. Gunnarsen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-023-10274-0
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 28 May 2026
Short summary
Biomass-based terrestrial negative emission technologies (tNETS) have high potential to sequester CO2. Many CO2 uptake estimates do not include the effect of nutrient deficiencies in soils on biomass production. We show that nutrients can be partly resupplied by enhanced weathering (EW) rock powder application, increasing the effectiveness of tNETs. Depending on the deployed amounts of rock powder, EW could also improve soil hydrology, adding a new dimension to the coupling of tNETs with EW.
Biomass-based terrestrial negative emission technologies (tNETS) have high potential to...
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