Articles | Volume 18, issue 15 
            
                
                    
            
            
            https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4629-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4629-2021
                    © Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under 
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
                the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Comparing modified substrate-induced respiration with selective inhibition (SIRIN) and N2O isotope approaches to estimate fungal contribution to denitrification in three arable soils under anoxic conditions
                                            Department of Soil System Science, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Theodor-Lieser Str. 4, 06120 Halle, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Department of Crop Sciences, Institute of Grassland Science, University of Göttingen, von-Siebold-Str. 8,  37075 Göttingen, Germany
                                        
                                    Traute-Heidi Anderson
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    Heinz Flessa
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    Anette Goeske
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    Dominika Lewicka-Szczebak
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    
                                            Institute of Geological Sciences, University of Wrocław, pl. M. Borna 9, 50-204 Wrocław, Poland
                                        
                                    Nicole Wrage-Mönnig
                                            Grassland and Fodder Sciences, Agricultural and Environmental Faculty, University of Rostock, Justus-Liebig-Weg 6, 18059 Rostock, Germany
                                        
                                    Reinhard Well
                                            Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Bundesallee 65, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
                                        
                                    Viewed
                        
                            Total article views: 3,472 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                        
                            
                                
                                
                            
                                
                                
                            
                        
                        
                            Cumulative views and downloads 
                                         (calculated since 01 Sep 2020)
                        
                        
                            
                                
                            
                    
        
                    
                    | HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,947 | 1,444 | 81 | 3,472 | 294 | 93 | 120 | 
- HTML: 1,947
- PDF: 1,444
- XML: 81
- Total: 3,472
- Supplement: 294
- BibTeX: 93
- EndNote: 120
                        
                            Total article views: 2,085 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                        
                            
                                
                                
                            
                                
                                
                            
                        
                        
                            Cumulative views and downloads 
                                         (calculated since 12 Aug 2021)
                        
                        
                            
                                
                            
                    
                    
                    | HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,574 | 447 | 64 | 2,085 | 130 | 77 | 102 | 
- HTML: 1,574
- PDF: 447
- XML: 64
- Total: 2,085
- Supplement: 130
- BibTeX: 77
- EndNote: 102
                        
                            Total article views: 1,387 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                        
                            
                                
                                
                            
                                
                                
                            
                        
                        
                            Cumulative views and downloads 
                                         (calculated since 01 Sep 2020)
                        
                        
                            
                                
                            
                    
        
                
            | HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 373 | 997 | 17 | 1,387 | 164 | 16 | 18 | 
- HTML: 373
- PDF: 997
- XML: 17
- Total: 1,387
- Supplement: 164
- BibTeX: 16
- EndNote: 18
Viewed (geographical distribution)
                                Total article views: 3,472 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                                
                                Thereof 3,276 with geography defined
                                    and 196 with unknown origin. 
                            
        
                            
                                Total article views: 2,085 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                                
                                Thereof 2,010 with geography defined
                                    and 75 with unknown origin. 
                            
        
                            
                                Total article views: 1,387 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
                                
                                Thereof 1,266 with geography defined
                                    and 121 with unknown origin. 
                            
                    | Country | # | Views | % | 
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % | 
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % | 
|---|
| Total: | 0 | 
| HTML: | 0 | 
| PDF: | 0 | 
| XML: | 0 | 
- 1
1
                            | Total: | 0 | 
| HTML: | 0 | 
| PDF: | 0 | 
| XML: | 0 | 
- 1
1
                            | Total: | 0 | 
| HTML: | 0 | 
| PDF: | 0 | 
| XML: | 0 | 
- 1
1
                            Cited
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The influence of soil acidification on N2O emissions derived from fungal and bacterial denitrification using dual isotopocule mapping and acetylene inhibition Q. Zheng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119076
- Acidification Offset Warming-Induced Increase in N2O Production in Estuarine and Coastal Sediments X. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c10691
- Soil clay content determined the temperature response of N2O emissions derived from denitrification L. Jia et al. 10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.106500
- Aggravation of nitrous oxide emissions driven by burrowing crab activities in intertidal marsh soils: Mechanisms and environmental implications Z. An et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108732
- Differential N2O-Producing Activity of Soil Fungi Across Agricultural Systems: High in Vegetable Fields and Vineyards, Low in Paddies S. Ma et al. 10.3390/nitrogen6030057
- Warming and redistribution of nitrogen inputs drive an increase in terrestrial nitrous oxide emission factor E. Harris et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-32001-z
- Increased Nitrogen Loading Facilitates Nitrous Oxide Production through Fungal and Chemodenitrification in Estuarine and Coastal Sediments X. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c06602
- Denitrification in Agricultural Soils – Integrated control and Modelling at various scales (DASIM) K. Kleineidam et al. 10.1007/s00374-025-01894-5
- Technical note: A Bayesian mixing model to unravel isotopic data and quantify trace gas production and consumption pathways for time series data – Time-resolved FRactionation And Mixing Evaluation (TimeFRAME) E. Harris et al. 10.5194/bg-21-3641-2024
- Distribution and Environmental Drivers of Fungal Denitrifiers in Global Soils Y. Bösch et al. 10.1128/spectrum.00061-23
- Combining the 15N Gas Flux Method and N2O Isotopocule Data for the Determination of Soil Microbial N2O Sources G. Micucci et al. 10.1002/rcm.9971
- Simulated warming and low O2 promote N2O and N2 emissions in subtropical montane forest soil X. Yang et al. 10.1007/s11368-022-03234-8
- Effect of agricultural management system (“cash crop”, “livestock” and “climate optimized”) on nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions R. Well et al. 10.1007/s00374-024-01843-8
- Earthworm-controlled CO2, N2O and N2 emissions from a silt loam soil amended with senescent litter of two energy crops (Silphium perfoliatum and Zea mays) L. Wöhl et al. 10.1007/s11104-025-07696-w
- Microbial nitrogen transformations tracked by natural abundance isotope studies and microbiological methods: A review S. Deb et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172073
- Hydrologic Connectivity Regulates Riverine N2O Sources and Dynamics M. Hu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.4c01285
- The distribution of particulate organic matter in the heterogeneous soil matrix - Balancing between aerobic respiration and denitrification M. Lucas et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175383
- Partitioning denitrification pathways in N2O emissions from re-flooded dry paddy soils Y. Tang et al. 10.1007/s10533-024-01164-w
- Glucose Elevates N2O Emissions by Promoting Fungal and Incomplete Denitrification in North China Vegetable Soils Q. Zheng et al. 10.3390/agronomy15092127
- N2O emission dynamics along an intertidal elevation gradient in a subtropical estuary: Importance of N2O consumption D. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112432
- The 15N-Gas flux method for quantifying denitrification in soil: Current progress and future directions G. Micucci et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109108
21 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The influence of soil acidification on N2O emissions derived from fungal and bacterial denitrification using dual isotopocule mapping and acetylene inhibition Q. Zheng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119076
- Acidification Offset Warming-Induced Increase in N2O Production in Estuarine and Coastal Sediments X. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c10691
- Soil clay content determined the temperature response of N2O emissions derived from denitrification L. Jia et al. 10.1016/j.apsoil.2025.106500
- Aggravation of nitrous oxide emissions driven by burrowing crab activities in intertidal marsh soils: Mechanisms and environmental implications Z. An et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108732
- Differential N2O-Producing Activity of Soil Fungi Across Agricultural Systems: High in Vegetable Fields and Vineyards, Low in Paddies S. Ma et al. 10.3390/nitrogen6030057
- Warming and redistribution of nitrogen inputs drive an increase in terrestrial nitrous oxide emission factor E. Harris et al. 10.1038/s41467-022-32001-z
- Increased Nitrogen Loading Facilitates Nitrous Oxide Production through Fungal and Chemodenitrification in Estuarine and Coastal Sediments X. Li et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c06602
- Denitrification in Agricultural Soils – Integrated control and Modelling at various scales (DASIM) K. Kleineidam et al. 10.1007/s00374-025-01894-5
- Technical note: A Bayesian mixing model to unravel isotopic data and quantify trace gas production and consumption pathways for time series data – Time-resolved FRactionation And Mixing Evaluation (TimeFRAME) E. Harris et al. 10.5194/bg-21-3641-2024
- Distribution and Environmental Drivers of Fungal Denitrifiers in Global Soils Y. Bösch et al. 10.1128/spectrum.00061-23
- Combining the 15N Gas Flux Method and N2O Isotopocule Data for the Determination of Soil Microbial N2O Sources G. Micucci et al. 10.1002/rcm.9971
- Simulated warming and low O2 promote N2O and N2 emissions in subtropical montane forest soil X. Yang et al. 10.1007/s11368-022-03234-8
- Effect of agricultural management system (“cash crop”, “livestock” and “climate optimized”) on nitrous oxide and ammonia emissions R. Well et al. 10.1007/s00374-024-01843-8
- Earthworm-controlled CO2, N2O and N2 emissions from a silt loam soil amended with senescent litter of two energy crops (Silphium perfoliatum and Zea mays) L. Wöhl et al. 10.1007/s11104-025-07696-w
- Microbial nitrogen transformations tracked by natural abundance isotope studies and microbiological methods: A review S. Deb et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172073
- Hydrologic Connectivity Regulates Riverine N2O Sources and Dynamics M. Hu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.4c01285
- The distribution of particulate organic matter in the heterogeneous soil matrix - Balancing between aerobic respiration and denitrification M. Lucas et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175383
- Partitioning denitrification pathways in N2O emissions from re-flooded dry paddy soils Y. Tang et al. 10.1007/s10533-024-01164-w
- Glucose Elevates N2O Emissions by Promoting Fungal and Incomplete Denitrification in North China Vegetable Soils Q. Zheng et al. 10.3390/agronomy15092127
- N2O emission dynamics along an intertidal elevation gradient in a subtropical estuary: Importance of N2O consumption D. Gao et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112432
- The 15N-Gas flux method for quantifying denitrification in soil: Current progress and future directions G. Micucci et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109108
Latest update: 30 Oct 2025
Short summary
                    This is the first experimental setup combining a complex set of methods (microbial inhibitors and isotopic approaches) to differentiate between N2O produced by fungi or bacteria during denitrification in three soils. Quantifying the fungal fraction with inhibitors was not successful due to large amounts of uninhibited N2O production. All successful methods suggested a small or missing fungal contribution. Artefacts occurring with microbial inhibition to determine N2O fluxes are discussed.
                    This is the first experimental setup combining a complex set of methods (microbial inhibitors...
                    
                Altmetrics
                
                Final-revised paper
            
            
                    Preprint
                
                     
 
                             
                             
                     
                     
                    