Articles | Volume 19, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1979-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-1979-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
The effects of varying drought-heat signatures on terrestrial carbon dynamics and vegetation composition
Elisabeth Tschumi
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Sebastian Lienert
Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Karin van der Wiel
Research and Development of Weather and Climate models, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, the Netherlands
Fortunat Joos
Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Jakob Zscheischler
Climate and Environmental Physics, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Department of Computational Hydrosystems, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Leipzig, Germany
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Cited
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- SMLFire1.0: a stochastic machine learning (SML) model for wildfire activity in the western United States J. Buch et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-3407-2023
- Drought- and heatwave-associated compound extremes: A review of hotspots, variables, parameters, drivers, impacts, and analysis frameworks M. Afroz et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.914437
- Spatiotemporal patterns of net primary productivity of subtropical forests in China and its response to drought S. Yin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169439
- Compound droughts and hot extremes: Characteristics, drivers, changes, and impacts Z. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104241
- Identifying compound weather drivers of forest biomass loss with generative deep learning M. Anand et al. 10.1017/eds.2024.2
- Extreme and compound ocean events are key drivers of projected low pelagic fish biomass N. Le Grix et al. 10.1111/gcb.16968
- Nonlinear effects of agricultural drought on vegetation productivity in the Yellow River Basin, China Y. Ding et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174903
- Impacts of Compound Hot–Dry Events on Vegetation Productivity over Northern East Asia J. Kang et al. 10.3390/f15030549
- The KNMI Large Ensemble Time Slice (KNMI–LENTIS) L. Muntjewerf et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4581-2023
- Large Variability in Simulated Response of Vegetation Composition and Carbon Dynamics to Variations in Drought‐Heat Occurrence E. Tschumi et al. 10.1029/2022JG007332
- The effect of afforestation on a regional carbon sink: a case study in the Yangtze River Delta, China Y. Zhao et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad6e08
- Integration of tree hydraulic processes and functional impairment to capture the drought resilience of a semiarid pine forest D. Nadal-Sala et al. 10.5194/bg-21-2973-2024
- Impacts of increasing compound hot-dry events on vegetation under the warming-wetting trend in Northwest China Z. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.geosus.2024.08.003
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- SMLFire1.0: a stochastic machine learning (SML) model for wildfire activity in the western United States J. Buch et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-3407-2023
- Drought- and heatwave-associated compound extremes: A review of hotspots, variables, parameters, drivers, impacts, and analysis frameworks M. Afroz et al. 10.3389/feart.2022.914437
- Spatiotemporal patterns of net primary productivity of subtropical forests in China and its response to drought S. Yin et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169439
- Compound droughts and hot extremes: Characteristics, drivers, changes, and impacts Z. Hao et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2022.104241
- Identifying compound weather drivers of forest biomass loss with generative deep learning M. Anand et al. 10.1017/eds.2024.2
- Extreme and compound ocean events are key drivers of projected low pelagic fish biomass N. Le Grix et al. 10.1111/gcb.16968
- Nonlinear effects of agricultural drought on vegetation productivity in the Yellow River Basin, China Y. Ding et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174903
- Impacts of Compound Hot–Dry Events on Vegetation Productivity over Northern East Asia J. Kang et al. 10.3390/f15030549
- The KNMI Large Ensemble Time Slice (KNMI–LENTIS) L. Muntjewerf et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-4581-2023
- Large Variability in Simulated Response of Vegetation Composition and Carbon Dynamics to Variations in Drought‐Heat Occurrence E. Tschumi et al. 10.1029/2022JG007332
- The effect of afforestation on a regional carbon sink: a case study in the Yangtze River Delta, China Y. Zhao et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad6e08
- Integration of tree hydraulic processes and functional impairment to capture the drought resilience of a semiarid pine forest D. Nadal-Sala et al. 10.5194/bg-21-2973-2024
- Impacts of increasing compound hot-dry events on vegetation under the warming-wetting trend in Northwest China Z. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.geosus.2024.08.003
Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
Short summary
Droughts and heatwaves are expected to occur more often in the future, but their effects on land vegetation and the carbon cycle are poorly understood. We use six climate scenarios with differing extreme occurrences and a vegetation model to analyse these effects. Tree coverage and associated plant productivity increase under a climate with no extremes. Frequent co-occurring droughts and heatwaves decrease plant productivity more than the combined effects of single droughts or heatwaves.
Droughts and heatwaves are expected to occur more often in the future, but their effects on land...
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