Articles | Volume 22, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-2749-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-2749-2025
Research article
 | 
18 Jun 2025
Research article |  | 18 Jun 2025

Ocean alkalinity enhancement in an open-ocean ecosystem: biogeochemical responses and carbon storage durability

Allanah Joy Paul, Mathias Haunost, Silvan Urs Goldenberg, Jens Hartmann, Nicolás Sánchez, Julieta Schneider, Niels Suitner, and Ulf Riebesell

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Latest update: 14 Aug 2026
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Short summary
Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is being assessed for its potential to absorb atmospheric CO2 and store it for a long time. OAE still needs comprehensive assessment of its safety and effectiveness. We studied an idealised OAE application in a natural low-nutrient ecosystem over 1 month. Our results showed that biogeochemical functioning remained mostly stable but that the long-term capability for storing carbon may be limited at high alkalinity concentration.
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