Dynamics and distribution of natural and human-caused hypoxia

Rabalais, N. N.; Díaz, R. J.; Levin, L. A.; Turner, R. E.; Gilbert, D.; Zhang, J.

doi:10.5194/bg-7-585-2010

Articles | Volume 7, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-585-2010

© Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Special issue:

Hypoxia

https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-7-585-2010

© Author(s) 2010. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 7, issue 2

12 Feb 2010

| 12 Feb 2010

Dynamics and distribution of natural and human-caused hypoxia

N. N. Rabalais, R. J. Díaz, L. A. Levin, R. E. Turner, D. Gilbert, and J. Zhang

Viewed

Total article views: 26,218 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
11,461	13,818	939	26,218	403	543

HTML: 11,461
PDF: 13,818
XML: 939
Total: 26,218
BibTeX: 403
EndNote: 543

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 01 Oct 2009)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	40	60	14	114
Mar 2013	49	52	10	111
Apr 2013	51	113	14	178
May 2013	37	116	21	174
Jun 2013	22	114	22	158
Jul 2013	41	105	10	156
Aug 2013	22	59	3	84
Sep 2013	51	138	13	202
Oct 2013	105	195	14	314
Nov 2013	85	179	7	271
Dec 2013	50	116	11	177
Jan 2014	82	127	14	223
Feb 2014	59	123	22	204
Mar 2014	55	148	17	220
Apr 2014	42	246	9	297
May 2014	38	167	12	217
Jun 2014	35	163	10	208
Jul 2014	41	327	7	375
Aug 2014	29	274	14	317
Sep 2014	55	342	16	413
Oct 2014	75	383	7	465
Nov 2014	54	405	15	474
Dec 2014	37	461	10	508
Jan 2015	44	171	7	222
Feb 2015	59	65	12	136
Mar 2015	56	72	11	139
Apr 2015	87	77	4	168
May 2015	53	49	6	108
Jun 2015	63	57	16	136
Jul 2015	56	47	7	110
Aug 2015	37	52	3	92
Sep 2015	31	47	11	89
Oct 2015	74	94	6	174
Nov 2015	87	91	10	188
Dec 2015	62	82	3	147
Jan 2016	50	69	18	137
Feb 2016	42	65	6	113
Mar 2016	46	90	2	138
Apr 2016	29	56	6	91
May 2016	36	59	2	97
Jun 2016	32	33	6	71
Jul 2016	26	21	6	53
Aug 2016	29	27	12	68
Sep 2016	15	41	7	63
Oct 2016	38	43	5	86
Nov 2016	58	31	4	93
Dec 2016	22	12	2	36
Jan 2017	46	39	6	91
Feb 2017	45	30	4	79
Mar 2017	54	43	5	102
Apr 2017	68	50	4	122
May 2017	83	65	7	155
Jun 2017	63	49	8	120
Jul 2017	47	50	14	111
Aug 2017	38	42	3	83
Sep 2017	50	63	2	115
Oct 2017	30	60	1	91
Nov 2017	36	57	1	94
Dec 2017	27	46	6	79
Jan 2018	20	39	9	68
Feb 2018	22	32	3	57
Mar 2018	37	39	2	78
Apr 2018	40	37	6	83
May 2018	40	33	1	74
Jun 2018	45	23	4	72
Jul 2018	40	36	7	83
Aug 2018	40	31	4	75
Sep 2018	59	26	1	86
Oct 2018	47	41	10	98
Nov 2018	57	78	5	140
Dec 2018	40	74	5	119
Jan 2019	36	42	7	85
Feb 2019	30	42	7	79
Mar 2019	35	90	7	132
Apr 2019	41	37	10	88
May 2019	25	35	5	65
Jun 2019	38	24	8	70
Jul 2019	18	21	2	41
Aug 2019	36	36	3	75
Sep 2019	38	49	8	95
Oct 2019	62	79	3	144
Nov 2019	37	64	6	107
Dec 2019	34	36	5	75
Jan 2020	37	36	8	81
Feb 2020	28	44	2	74
Mar 2020	36	94	3	133
Apr 2020	33	39	4	76
May 2020	28	34	2	64
Jun 2020	43	28	8	79
Jul 2020	35	35	7	77
Aug 2020	39	25	6	70
Sep 2020	61	25	3	89
Oct 2020	60	39	4	103
Nov 2020	85	52	8	145
Dec 2020	76	26	5	107
Jan 2021	82	51	4	137
Feb 2021	77	58	16	151
Mar 2021	109	91	6	206
Apr 2021	85	78	3	166
May 2021	62	57	7	126
Jun 2021	50	44	7	101
Jul 2021	47	64	2	113
Aug 2021	72	37	1	110
Sep 2021	57	51	8	116
Oct 2021	81	80	7	168
Nov 2021	97	79	3	179
Dec 2021	74	44	3	121
Jan 2022	108	59	7	174
Feb 2022	60	55	3	118
Mar 2022	109	65	6	180
Apr 2022	151	39	10	200
May 2022	85	55	0	140
Jun 2022	68	49	3	120
Jul 2022	80	44	0	124
Aug 2022	83	53	3	139
Sep 2022	101	55	4	160
Oct 2022	114	73	5	192
Nov 2022	119	68	3	190
Dec 2022	123	64	4	191
Jan 2023	121	62	2	185
Feb 2023	119	69	3	191
Mar 2023	159	99	3	261
Apr 2023	105	52	0	157
May 2023	78	67	2	147
Jun 2023	111	72	4	187
Jul 2023	84	56	1	141
Aug 2023	72	51	3	126
Sep 2023	196	101	4	301
Oct 2023	107	193	4	304
Nov 2023	64	100	0	164
Dec 2023	105	205	1	311
Jan 2024	96	415	2	513
Feb 2024	128	199	0	327
Mar 2024	145	225	3	373
Apr 2024	138	174	6	318
May 2024	125	116	5	246
Jun 2024	128	92	2	222
Jul 2024	81	131	5	217
Aug 2024	130	94	3	227
Sep 2024	125	166	1	292
Oct 2024	127	161	1	289
Nov 2024	112	122	2	236
Dec 2024	117	126	2	245
Jan 2025	134	62	4	200
Feb 2025	139	66	2	207
Mar 2025	183	55	1	239
Apr 2025	143	75	0	218
May 2025	154	82	1	237
Jun 2025	160	73	0	233
Jul 2025	137	79	3	219
Aug 2025	138	83	5	226
Sep 2025	142	62	2	206
Oct 2025	118	82	3	203
Nov 2025	158	102	9	269
Dec 2025	244	168	9	421
Jan 2026	166	126	9	301
Feb 2026	183	131	3	317
Mar 2026	43	32	1	76

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 01 Oct 2009)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	40	60	14	114
Mar 2013	49	52	10	111
Apr 2013	51	113	14	178
May 2013	37	116	21	174
Jun 2013	22	114	22	158
Jul 2013	41	105	10	156
Aug 2013	22	59	3	84
Sep 2013	51	138	13	202
Oct 2013	105	195	14	314
Nov 2013	85	179	7	271
Dec 2013	50	116	11	177
Jan 2014	82	127	14	223
Feb 2014	59	123	22	204
Mar 2014	55	148	17	220
Apr 2014	42	246	9	297
May 2014	38	167	12	217
Jun 2014	35	163	10	208
Jul 2014	41	327	7	375
Aug 2014	29	274	14	317
Sep 2014	55	342	16	413
Oct 2014	75	383	7	465
Nov 2014	54	405	15	474
Dec 2014	37	461	10	508
Jan 2015	44	171	7	222
Feb 2015	59	65	12	136
Mar 2015	56	72	11	139
Apr 2015	87	77	4	168
May 2015	53	49	6	108
Jun 2015	63	57	16	136
Jul 2015	56	47	7	110
Aug 2015	37	52	3	92
Sep 2015	31	47	11	89
Oct 2015	74	94	6	174
Nov 2015	87	91	10	188
Dec 2015	62	82	3	147
Jan 2016	50	69	18	137
Feb 2016	42	65	6	113
Mar 2016	46	90	2	138
Apr 2016	29	56	6	91
May 2016	36	59	2	97
Jun 2016	32	33	6	71
Jul 2016	26	21	6	53
Aug 2016	29	27	12	68
Sep 2016	15	41	7	63
Oct 2016	38	43	5	86
Nov 2016	58	31	4	93
Dec 2016	22	12	2	36
Jan 2017	46	39	6	91
Feb 2017	45	30	4	79
Mar 2017	54	43	5	102
Apr 2017	68	50	4	122
May 2017	83	65	7	155
Jun 2017	63	49	8	120
Jul 2017	47	50	14	111
Aug 2017	38	42	3	83
Sep 2017	50	63	2	115
Oct 2017	30	60	1	91
Nov 2017	36	57	1	94
Dec 2017	27	46	6	79
Jan 2018	20	39	9	68
Feb 2018	22	32	3	57
Mar 2018	37	39	2	78
Apr 2018	40	37	6	83
May 2018	40	33	1	74
Jun 2018	45	23	4	72
Jul 2018	40	36	7	83
Aug 2018	40	31	4	75
Sep 2018	59	26	1	86
Oct 2018	47	41	10	98
Nov 2018	57	78	5	140
Dec 2018	40	74	5	119
Jan 2019	36	42	7	85
Feb 2019	30	42	7	79
Mar 2019	35	90	7	132
Apr 2019	41	37	10	88
May 2019	25	35	5	65
Jun 2019	38	24	8	70
Jul 2019	18	21	2	41
Aug 2019	36	36	3	75
Sep 2019	38	49	8	95
Oct 2019	62	79	3	144
Nov 2019	37	64	6	107
Dec 2019	34	36	5	75
Jan 2020	37	36	8	81
Feb 2020	28	44	2	74
Mar 2020	36	94	3	133
Apr 2020	33	39	4	76
May 2020	28	34	2	64
Jun 2020	43	28	8	79
Jul 2020	35	35	7	77
Aug 2020	39	25	6	70
Sep 2020	61	25	3	89
Oct 2020	60	39	4	103
Nov 2020	85	52	8	145
Dec 2020	76	26	5	107
Jan 2021	82	51	4	137
Feb 2021	77	58	16	151
Mar 2021	109	91	6	206
Apr 2021	85	78	3	166
May 2021	62	57	7	126
Jun 2021	50	44	7	101
Jul 2021	47	64	2	113
Aug 2021	72	37	1	110
Sep 2021	57	51	8	116
Oct 2021	81	80	7	168
Nov 2021	97	79	3	179
Dec 2021	74	44	3	121
Jan 2022	108	59	7	174
Feb 2022	60	55	3	118
Mar 2022	109	65	6	180
Apr 2022	151	39	10	200
May 2022	85	55	0	140
Jun 2022	68	49	3	120
Jul 2022	80	44	0	124
Aug 2022	83	53	3	139
Sep 2022	101	55	4	160
Oct 2022	114	73	5	192
Nov 2022	119	68	3	190
Dec 2022	123	64	4	191
Jan 2023	121	62	2	185
Feb 2023	119	69	3	191
Mar 2023	159	99	3	261
Apr 2023	105	52	0	157
May 2023	78	67	2	147
Jun 2023	111	72	4	187
Jul 2023	84	56	1	141
Aug 2023	72	51	3	126
Sep 2023	196	101	4	301
Oct 2023	107	193	4	304
Nov 2023	64	100	0	164
Dec 2023	105	205	1	311
Jan 2024	96	415	2	513
Feb 2024	128	199	0	327
Mar 2024	145	225	3	373
Apr 2024	138	174	6	318
May 2024	125	116	5	246
Jun 2024	128	92	2	222
Jul 2024	81	131	5	217
Aug 2024	130	94	3	227
Sep 2024	125	166	1	292
Oct 2024	127	161	1	289
Nov 2024	112	122	2	236
Dec 2024	117	126	2	245
Jan 2025	134	62	4	200
Feb 2025	139	66	2	207
Mar 2025	183	55	1	239
Apr 2025	143	75	0	218
May 2025	154	82	1	237
Jun 2025	160	73	0	233
Jul 2025	137	79	3	219
Aug 2025	138	83	5	226
Sep 2025	142	62	2	206
Oct 2025	118	82	3	203
Nov 2025	158	102	9	269
Dec 2025	244	168	9	421
Jan 2026	166	126	9	301
Feb 2026	183	131	3	317
Mar 2026	43	32	1	76

Latest update: 08 Mar 2026