Articles | Volume 12, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-5811-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-5811-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
13 Oct 2015
Research article |
| 13 Oct 2015
The role of snow cover affecting boreal-arctic soil freeze–thaw and carbon dynamics
Y. Yi
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group (NTSG), College of Forestry and Conservation, The University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA
J. S. Kimball
Numerical Terradynamic Simulation Group (NTSG), College of Forestry and Conservation, The University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59812, USA
M. A. Rawlins
Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA
M. Moghaddam
Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
E. S. Euskirchen
Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK, USA
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Cited
46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Retrieval of Permafrost Active Layer Properties Using Time-Series P-Band Radar Observations R. Chen et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2903935
- Vegetation degradation along water gradient leads to soil active organic carbon loss in Gahai wetland J. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2019.105666
- Potential Satellite Monitoring of Surface Organic Soil Properties in Arctic Tundra From SMAP Y. Yi et al. 10.1029/2021WR030957
- Extreme freeze-thaw cycles do not affect moss-associated nitrogen fixation across a temperature gradient, but affect nutrient loss from mosses K. Rousk et al. 10.1016/j.actao.2021.103796
- Shrubification and snow removal have an antagonistic effect on the accumulation of rhizosphere organic carbon components in peatlands Y. Cai et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109256
- Environmental controls of winter soil carbon dioxide fluxes in boreal and tundra environments A. Mavrovic et al. 10.5194/bg-20-5087-2023
- STEMMUS-UEB v1.0.0: integrated modeling of snowpack and soil water and energy transfer with three complexity levels of soil physical processes L. Yu et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-7345-2021
- Influences of forest cover on soil freeze-thaw dynamics and greenhouse gas emissions through the regulation of snow regimes: A comparison study of the farmland and forest plantation L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138403
- Investigating the sensitivity of soil heterotrophic respiration to recent snow cover changes in Alaska using a satellite-based permafrost carbon model Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/bg-17-5861-2020
- Effects of freeze–thaw cycles and the soil water content on carbon and nitrogen changes in different soil types of Heilongjiang Province, China F. Kong et al. 10.1111/sum.12967
- Progress and Challenges in Studying Regional Permafrost in the Tibetan Plateau Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Models H. Jiang et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.560403
- Analysis of characteristic snow parameters and associated factors in a cold region in northeast China Q. Fu et al. 10.2166/ws.2018.096
- The Impact of Freeze‐Thaw History on Soil Carbon Response to Experimental Freeze‐Thaw Cycles E. Rooney et al. 10.1029/2022JG006889
- Effects of snow depth on acid-unhydrolyzable residue and acid-hydrolyzable carbohydrates degradation rates during foliar litter decomposition of Pinus koraiensis and Quercus mongolica Q. Wu 10.1007/s11104-018-3680-z
- Influence of snow cover on soil temperatures: Meso- and micro-scale topographic effects (a case study from the northern West Siberia discontinuous permafrost zone) O. Goncharova et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2019.104224
- Responses of dissolved organic carbon to freeze–thaw cycles associated with the changes in microbial activity and soil structure Y. Kim et al. 10.5194/tc-17-3101-2023
- Permafrost variability over the Northern Hemisphere based on the MERRA-2 reanalysis J. Tao et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2087-2019
- Investigating the Spatial, Proximity, and Multiscale Effects of Influencing Factors in the Snowmelt Process in the Manas River Basin Using a Novel Zonal Spatial Panel Model H. Li et al. 10.3390/rs16010026
- Stimulation of nitrogen turnover due to nutrients release from aggregates affected by freeze-thaw in wetland soils Y. Song et al. 10.1016/j.pce.2016.12.005
- Sensitivity of soil freeze/thaw dynamics to environmental conditions at different spatial scales in the central Tibetan Plateau H. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139261
- Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00600-7
- Carbon response to changing winter conditions in northern regions: current understanding and emerging research needs J. Campbell & H. Laudon 10.1139/er-2018-0097
- Altered soil carbon and nitrogen cycles due to the freeze-thaw effect: A meta-analysis Y. Song et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.01.020
- Changing characteristics of runoff and freshwater export from watersheds draining northern Alaska M. Rawlins et al. 10.5194/tc-13-3337-2019
- The impacts of soil freeze/thaw dynamics on soil water transfer and spring phenology in the Tibetan Plateau H. Jiang et al. 10.1080/15230430.2018.1439155
- Influence of snowpack on soil organic carbon decomposition in a northern peatland J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108201
- Rain-on-snow events in Alaska, their frequency and distribution from satellite observations C. Pan et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aac9d3
- Effects of freeze-thaw cycles and initial soil moisture content on soil aggregate stability in natural grassland and Chinese pine forest on the Loess Plateau of China L. Xiao et al. 10.1007/s11368-019-02526-w
- Sensitivity of active-layer freezing process to snow cover in Arctic Alaska Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/tc-13-197-2019
- Machine learning analyses of remote sensing measurements establish strong relationships between vegetation and snow depth in the boreal forest of Interior Alaska T. Douglas & C. Zhang 10.1088/1748-9326/ac04d8
- Multi-year observations reveal a larger than expected autumn respiration signal across northeast Eurasia B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/bg-19-4779-2022
- Trends in Satellite Earth Observation for Permafrost Related Analyses—A Review M. Philipp et al. 10.3390/rs13061217
- Process-level model evaluation: a snow and heat transfer metric A. Slater et al. 10.5194/tc-11-989-2017
- Gross primary production controls the subsequent winter CO2 exchange in a boreal peatland J. Zhao et al. 10.1111/gcb.13308
- Ecohydrological modelling in a deciduous boreal forest: Model evaluation for application in non‐stationary climates A. Marshall et al. 10.1002/hyp.14251
- Improving the Noah‐MP Model for Simulating Hydrothermal Regime of the Active Layer in the Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau X. Li et al. 10.1029/2020JD032588
- Characterizing permafrost active layer dynamics and sensitivity to landscape spatial heterogeneity in Alaska Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/tc-12-145-2018
- Impact of climate change on snowpack dynamics in coastal Central-Western Greenland J. Bonsoms et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169616
- Soil freeze/thaw dynamics strongly influences runoff regime in a Tibetan permafrost watershed: Insights from a process-based model H. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108182
- The Spatiotemporal Patterns and Interrelationships of Snow Cover and Climate Change in Tianshan Mountains T. Heng et al. 10.3390/w13040404
- Modeling Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Carbon Loading to Western Arctic Rivers M. Rawlins et al. 10.1029/2021JG006420
- Effect of immobilizing reagents on soil Cd and Pb lability under freeze-thaw cycles: Implications for sustainable agricultural management in seasonally frozen land R. Hou et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106040
- Snow cover controls seasonally frozen ground regime on the southern edge of Altai Mountains W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108271
- Effects of prescribed fire for pasture management on soil organic matter and biological properties: A 1-year study case in the Central Pyrenees A. Girona-García et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.127
- A statistical framework for assessing temperature controls on landscape Freeze-Thaw: Application and implications in Québec, Canada (1979–2016) S. Hatami & A. Nazemi 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126891
- Climatic Changes Dominant Interannual Trend in Net Primary Productivity of Alpine Vulnerable Ecosystems Y. Yihan et al. 10.5814/j.issn.1674-764x.2019.04.005
45 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Retrieval of Permafrost Active Layer Properties Using Time-Series P-Band Radar Observations R. Chen et al. 10.1109/TGRS.2019.2903935
- Vegetation degradation along water gradient leads to soil active organic carbon loss in Gahai wetland J. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2019.105666
- Potential Satellite Monitoring of Surface Organic Soil Properties in Arctic Tundra From SMAP Y. Yi et al. 10.1029/2021WR030957
- Extreme freeze-thaw cycles do not affect moss-associated nitrogen fixation across a temperature gradient, but affect nutrient loss from mosses K. Rousk et al. 10.1016/j.actao.2021.103796
- Shrubification and snow removal have an antagonistic effect on the accumulation of rhizosphere organic carbon components in peatlands Y. Cai et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2023.109256
- Environmental controls of winter soil carbon dioxide fluxes in boreal and tundra environments A. Mavrovic et al. 10.5194/bg-20-5087-2023
- STEMMUS-UEB v1.0.0: integrated modeling of snowpack and soil water and energy transfer with three complexity levels of soil physical processes L. Yu et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-7345-2021
- Influences of forest cover on soil freeze-thaw dynamics and greenhouse gas emissions through the regulation of snow regimes: A comparison study of the farmland and forest plantation L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138403
- Investigating the sensitivity of soil heterotrophic respiration to recent snow cover changes in Alaska using a satellite-based permafrost carbon model Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/bg-17-5861-2020
- Effects of freeze–thaw cycles and the soil water content on carbon and nitrogen changes in different soil types of Heilongjiang Province, China F. Kong et al. 10.1111/sum.12967
- Progress and Challenges in Studying Regional Permafrost in the Tibetan Plateau Using Satellite Remote Sensing and Models H. Jiang et al. 10.3389/feart.2020.560403
- Analysis of characteristic snow parameters and associated factors in a cold region in northeast China Q. Fu et al. 10.2166/ws.2018.096
- The Impact of Freeze‐Thaw History on Soil Carbon Response to Experimental Freeze‐Thaw Cycles E. Rooney et al. 10.1029/2022JG006889
- Effects of snow depth on acid-unhydrolyzable residue and acid-hydrolyzable carbohydrates degradation rates during foliar litter decomposition of Pinus koraiensis and Quercus mongolica Q. Wu 10.1007/s11104-018-3680-z
- Influence of snow cover on soil temperatures: Meso- and micro-scale topographic effects (a case study from the northern West Siberia discontinuous permafrost zone) O. Goncharova et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2019.104224
- Responses of dissolved organic carbon to freeze–thaw cycles associated with the changes in microbial activity and soil structure Y. Kim et al. 10.5194/tc-17-3101-2023
- Permafrost variability over the Northern Hemisphere based on the MERRA-2 reanalysis J. Tao et al. 10.5194/tc-13-2087-2019
- Investigating the Spatial, Proximity, and Multiscale Effects of Influencing Factors in the Snowmelt Process in the Manas River Basin Using a Novel Zonal Spatial Panel Model H. Li et al. 10.3390/rs16010026
- Stimulation of nitrogen turnover due to nutrients release from aggregates affected by freeze-thaw in wetland soils Y. Song et al. 10.1016/j.pce.2016.12.005
- Sensitivity of soil freeze/thaw dynamics to environmental conditions at different spatial scales in the central Tibetan Plateau H. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139261
- Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00600-7
- Carbon response to changing winter conditions in northern regions: current understanding and emerging research needs J. Campbell & H. Laudon 10.1139/er-2018-0097
- Altered soil carbon and nitrogen cycles due to the freeze-thaw effect: A meta-analysis Y. Song et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.01.020
- Changing characteristics of runoff and freshwater export from watersheds draining northern Alaska M. Rawlins et al. 10.5194/tc-13-3337-2019
- The impacts of soil freeze/thaw dynamics on soil water transfer and spring phenology in the Tibetan Plateau H. Jiang et al. 10.1080/15230430.2018.1439155
- Influence of snowpack on soil organic carbon decomposition in a northern peatland J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108201
- Rain-on-snow events in Alaska, their frequency and distribution from satellite observations C. Pan et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aac9d3
- Effects of freeze-thaw cycles and initial soil moisture content on soil aggregate stability in natural grassland and Chinese pine forest on the Loess Plateau of China L. Xiao et al. 10.1007/s11368-019-02526-w
- Sensitivity of active-layer freezing process to snow cover in Arctic Alaska Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/tc-13-197-2019
- Machine learning analyses of remote sensing measurements establish strong relationships between vegetation and snow depth in the boreal forest of Interior Alaska T. Douglas & C. Zhang 10.1088/1748-9326/ac04d8
- Multi-year observations reveal a larger than expected autumn respiration signal across northeast Eurasia B. Byrne et al. 10.5194/bg-19-4779-2022
- Trends in Satellite Earth Observation for Permafrost Related Analyses—A Review M. Philipp et al. 10.3390/rs13061217
- Process-level model evaluation: a snow and heat transfer metric A. Slater et al. 10.5194/tc-11-989-2017
- Gross primary production controls the subsequent winter CO2 exchange in a boreal peatland J. Zhao et al. 10.1111/gcb.13308
- Ecohydrological modelling in a deciduous boreal forest: Model evaluation for application in non‐stationary climates A. Marshall et al. 10.1002/hyp.14251
- Improving the Noah‐MP Model for Simulating Hydrothermal Regime of the Active Layer in the Permafrost Regions of the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau X. Li et al. 10.1029/2020JD032588
- Characterizing permafrost active layer dynamics and sensitivity to landscape spatial heterogeneity in Alaska Y. Yi et al. 10.5194/tc-12-145-2018
- Impact of climate change on snowpack dynamics in coastal Central-Western Greenland J. Bonsoms et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169616
- Soil freeze/thaw dynamics strongly influences runoff regime in a Tibetan permafrost watershed: Insights from a process-based model H. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2024.108182
- The Spatiotemporal Patterns and Interrelationships of Snow Cover and Climate Change in Tianshan Mountains T. Heng et al. 10.3390/w13040404
- Modeling Terrestrial Dissolved Organic Carbon Loading to Western Arctic Rivers M. Rawlins et al. 10.1029/2021JG006420
- Effect of immobilizing reagents on soil Cd and Pb lability under freeze-thaw cycles: Implications for sustainable agricultural management in seasonally frozen land R. Hou et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2020.106040
- Snow cover controls seasonally frozen ground regime on the southern edge of Altai Mountains W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108271
- Effects of prescribed fire for pasture management on soil organic matter and biological properties: A 1-year study case in the Central Pyrenees A. Girona-García et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.127
- A statistical framework for assessing temperature controls on landscape Freeze-Thaw: Application and implications in Québec, Canada (1979–2016) S. Hatami & A. Nazemi 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126891
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Short summary
We found that regional warming promotes widespread deepening of soil thaw in the pan-Arctic area; continued warming will most likely promote permafrost degradation in the warm permafrost areas. We also found that deeper snowpack enhances soil respiration from deeper soil carbon pool more than temperature does, particularly in the cold permafrost areas, where a large amount of soil carbon is stored in deep perennial frozen soils but is potentially vulnerable to mobilization from climate change.
We found that regional warming promotes widespread deepening of soil thaw in the pan-Arctic area;...
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