Articles | Volume 13, issue 16
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4707-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-4707-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Ocean acidification decreases plankton respiration: evidence from a mesocosm experiment
Kristian Spilling
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Marine Research Centre, Finnish Environment Institute,
P.O. Box 140, 00251 Helsinki, Finland
Tvärminne Zoological Station, University of Helsinki,
J. A. Palménin tie 260, 10900 Hanko, Finland
Allanah J. Paul
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Niklas Virkkala
Tvärminne Zoological Station, University of Helsinki,
J. A. Palménin tie 260, 10900 Hanko, Finland
Tom Hastings
Department of Biology, University of Portsmouth,
University House, Winston Churchill Avenue, Portsmouth PO1 2UP, UK
Silke Lischka
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Annegret Stuhr
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Rafael Bermúdez
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Facultad de Ingeniería Marítima, Ciencias
Biológicas, Oceánicas y Recursos Naturales, ESPOL, Escuela Superior
Politécnica del Litoral, Guayaquil, Ecuador
Jan Czerny
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Tim Boxhammer
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Kai G. Schulz
Centre for Coastal Biogeochemistry, Southern Cross
University, Military Road, East Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia
Andrea Ludwig
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
Ulf Riebesell
GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel,
Düsternbrooker Weg 20, 24105 Kiel, Germany
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Latest update: 04 Dec 2025
Short summary
Anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are reducing the pH in the world's oceans. We determined the plankton community composition and measured primary production, respiration rates and carbon export during an ocean acidification experiment. Our results suggest that increased CO2 reduced respiration and increased net carbon fixation at high CO2. This did not, however, translate into higher carbon export, and consequently did not work as a negative feedback mechanism for decreasing pH.
Anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions are reducing the pH in the world's oceans. We...
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