Articles | Volume 15, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-5699-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-15-5699-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Legacies of past land use have a stronger effect on forest carbon exchange than future climate change in a temperate forest landscape
Institute of Silviculture, Department of Forest- and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) Vienna, Peter-Jordan-Straße 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria
Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Vermont, 308i Aiken Center, Burlington, VT 05405, USA
Werner Rammer
Institute of Silviculture, Department of Forest- and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) Vienna, Peter-Jordan-Straße 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria
Rita Garstenauer
Institute of Social Ecology, Department of Economics and Social Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) Vienna,
Schottenfeldgasse 29, 1070 Vienna, Austria
Rupert Seidl
Institute of Silviculture, Department of Forest- and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) Vienna, Peter-Jordan-Straße 82, 1190 Vienna, Austria
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52 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Improving carbon flux estimation in tea plantation ecosystems: A machine learning ensemble approach A. Raza et al. 10.1016/j.eja.2024.127297
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52 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Accelerating Mountain Forest Dynamics in the Alps D. Thom & R. Seidl 10.1007/s10021-021-00674-0
- Contrasting vulnerability of monospecific and species‐diverse forests to wind and bark beetle disturbance: The role of management L. Dobor et al. 10.1002/ece3.6854
- Meteorological history of low-forest-greenness events in Europe in 2002–2022 M. Hermann et al. 10.5194/bg-20-1155-2023
- Carbon dynamics in old-growth forests of the Central Hardwoods Region, USA J. Fraser et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.120958
- Identifying anthropogenic legacy in freshwater ecosystems M. Antonelli et al. 10.1002/wat2.1729
- Contrasting forest management strategies: Impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services under changing climate and disturbance regimes A. Repo et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123124
- A mid-20 th century inventory-based estimate of global terrestrial vegetation carbon stocks M. Bhan et al. 10.1080/1747423X.2022.2112779
- The impact of land-use legacies and recent management on natural disturbance susceptibility in mountain forests A. Stritih et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2021.118950
- Deriving forest stand information from small sample plots: An evaluation of statistical methods R. Mey et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2023.121155
- Decadal-scale variability and warming affect spring timing and forest growth across the western Great Lakes region M. McPartland 10.1007/s00484-023-02616-y
- From mycelia to mastodons – A general approach for simulating biotic disturbances in forest ecosystems J. Honkaniemi et al. 10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.104977
- The impact of radioactive contamination on tree regeneration and forest development in the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone M. Matsala et al. 10.1111/avsc.12631
- The Return of Nature to the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone: Increases in Forest Cover of 1.5 Times Since the 1986 Disaster M. Matsala et al. 10.3390/f12081024
- Temporal changes in Mediterranean forest ecosystem services are driven by stand development, rather than by climate-related disturbances J. Roces-Díaz et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118623
- Leveraging research infrastructure co-location to evaluate constraints on terrestrial carbon cycling in northern European forests M. Futter et al. 10.1007/s13280-023-01930-4
- Norway spruce at the trailing edge: the effect of landscape configuration and composition on climate resilience J. Honkaniemi et al. 10.1007/s10980-019-00964-y
- Carbon dynamics and environmental controls of a hilly tea plantation in Southeast China J. Pang et al. 10.1002/ece3.5504
- Effects of Climate Change on Temperate Forests in the Northwest Iberian Peninsula L. Nunes 10.3390/cli11080173
- The current land use dynamics are dependent on the previous land conversion legacies in farming system of west oromia, Ethiopia T. Enkossa et al. 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e12504
- Modeling structural traits of Aleppo pine ( Pinus halepensis Mill.) forests with low-density LiDAR V. Ribas-Costa et al. 10.1080/22797254.2024.2344569
- Improving carbon flux estimation in tea plantation ecosystems: A machine learning ensemble approach A. Raza et al. 10.1016/j.eja.2024.127297
- Long-term (1925–2015) forest structure reorganization in an actively managed temperate-boreal forest region of eastern North America Y. Boucher et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118744
- The individual-based forest landscape and disturbance model iLand: Overview, progress, and outlook W. Rammer et al. 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2024.110785
- Effect of land-use legacy on the future carbon sink for the conterminous US B. Felzer 10.5194/bg-20-573-2023
- Globally consistent climate sensitivity of natural disturbances across boreal and temperate forest ecosystems R. Seidl et al. 10.1111/ecog.04995
- Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world N. McDowell et al. 10.1126/science.aaz9463
- Calibrating a process-based simulation model for the Acadian forest region S. Willis et al. 10.5558/tfc2023-021
- Building houses and managing lawns could limit yard soil carbon for centuries M. Peach et al. 10.1186/s13021-019-0124-x
- Time matters: Resilience of a post-disturbance forest landscape T. Hlásny et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.149377
- Development and long-term dynamics of old-growth beech-fir forests in the Pyrenees: Evidence from dendroecology and dynamic vegetation modelling D. Martin-Benito et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120541
- Assessing transformation scenarios from pure Norway spruce to mixed uneven-aged forests in mountain areas T. Hilmers et al. 10.1007/s10342-020-01270-y
- Reducing rotation age to address increasing disturbances in Central Europe: Potential and limitations S. Zimová et al. 10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118408
- Multi‐decade tree mortality in temperate old‐growth forests of Europe and North America: Non‐equilibrial dynamics and species‐individualistic response to disturbance K. Woods et al. 10.1111/geb.13291
- Land use legacies drive higher growth, lower wood density and enhanced climatic sensitivity in recently established forests R. Alfaro-Sánchez et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.107630
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- Redefining temperate forest responses to climate and disturbance in the eastern United States: New insights at the mesoscale D. Druckenbrod et al. 10.1111/geb.12876
- The role of wood harvest from sustainably managed forests in the carbon cycle E. Schulze et al. 10.1186/s13595-022-01127-x
- Quantifying and attributing land use-induced carbon emissions to biomass consumption: A critical assessment of existing approaches M. Bhan et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112228
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Latest update: 22 Nov 2024
Short summary
Over the past decades temperate forests were a carbon (C) sink to the atmosphere. Yet the drivers of C uptake and how these affect the future carbon cycle remain uncertain. Our simulation and study revealed that the future C sink of central European forest landscapes is strongly driven by historic land use, while climate change reduces forest C uptake. Compared to land-use change, past natural disturbances (wind and bark beetles) have only marginal effects on the future carbon cycle.
Over the past decades temperate forests were a carbon (C) sink to the atmosphere. Yet the...
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