Articles | Volume 18, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1619-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1619-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Technical note: CO2 is not like CH4 – limits of and corrections to the headspace method to analyse pCO2 in fresh water
Matthias Koschorreck
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department Lake Research, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research – UFZ, Brückstrasse 3a, 39114 Magdeburg, Germany
Yves T. Prairie
Département des Sciences Biologiques, Université du
Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Jihyeon Kim
Département des Sciences Biologiques, Université du
Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada
Rafael Marcé
Catalan Institute for Water Research (ICRA), Emili Grahit 101, 17003 Girona, Spain
University of Girona, Girona, Spain
Viewed
Total article views: 3,903 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Sep 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,542 | 1,295 | 66 | 3,903 | 222 | 69 | 84 |
- HTML: 2,542
- PDF: 1,295
- XML: 66
- Total: 3,903
- Supplement: 222
- BibTeX: 69
- EndNote: 84
Total article views: 2,576 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Mar 2021)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,809 | 708 | 59 | 2,576 | 159 | 60 | 66 |
- HTML: 1,809
- PDF: 708
- XML: 59
- Total: 2,576
- Supplement: 159
- BibTeX: 60
- EndNote: 66
Total article views: 1,327 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 02 Sep 2020)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
733 | 587 | 7 | 1,327 | 63 | 9 | 18 |
- HTML: 733
- PDF: 587
- XML: 7
- Total: 1,327
- Supplement: 63
- BibTeX: 9
- EndNote: 18
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 3,903 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,506 with geography defined
and 397 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,576 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,484 with geography defined
and 92 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,327 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,022 with geography defined
and 305 with unknown origin.
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Country | # | Views | % |
---|
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Total: | 0 |
HTML: | 0 |
PDF: | 0 |
XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
48 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Lotic‐SIPCO2: Adaptation of an open‐source CO2 sensor system and examination of associated emission uncertainties across a range of stream sizes and land uses A. Robison et al. 10.1002/lom3.10600
- Review on monitoring methods for greenhouse gases fluxes in freshwater ecosystems L. Hang et al. 10.18307/2023.0402
- Carbon dioxide, methane, and dissolved carbon dynamics in an urbanized river system C. Gu et al. 10.1002/hyp.14360
- Temporary stratification promotes large greenhouse gas emissions in a shallow eutrophic lake T. Davidson et al. 10.5194/bg-21-93-2024
- Contribution of gas concentration and transfer velocity to CO2 flux variability in northern lakes D. Rudberg et al. 10.1002/lno.12528
- Urban landscapes and legacy industry provide hotspots for riverine greenhouse gases: A source-to-sea study of the River Clyde A. Brown et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119969
- Spatial and temporal variability of greenhouse gas ebullition from temperate freshwater fish ponds C. Waldemer & M. Koschorreck 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2023.739656
- Metabolism and carbonate buffering drive seasonal dynamics of CO2 emissions from two German reservoirs P. Leng & M. Koschorreck 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120302
- Land use and hydrological factors control concentrations and diffusive fluxes of riverine dissolved carbon dioxide and methane in low-order streams W. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119615
- Carbon dioxide emissions from temperate reservoirs and pit lakes of different trophic states E. Röder et al. 10.1080/20442041.2024.2388339
- Variability and drivers of CO2, CH4, and N2O concentrations in streams across the United States A. DelVecchia et al. 10.1002/lno.12281
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil, Ground and Surface Waters of the Northern Regions: Role, Sources, Test Methods (a Review) O. Goncharova et al. 10.1134/S1064229322602414
- Temporal patterns and drivers of CO2 emission from dry sediments in a groyne field of a large river M. Koschorreck et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5221-2022
- Spatial Variability and Hotspots of Methane Concentrations in a Large Temperate River I. Bussmann et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.833936
- Effectiveness of phosphorus control under extreme heatwaves: implications for sediment nutrient releases and greenhouse gas emissions Q. Zhan et al. 10.1007/s10533-021-00854-z
- Sources and controls of greenhouse gases and heavy metals in mine water: A continuing climate legacy A. Brown et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167371
- Improving Predictions of Stream CO2 Concentrations and Fluxes Using a Stream Network Model: A Case Study in the East River Watershed, CO, USA B. Saccardi & M. Winnick 10.1029/2021GB006972
- Automated CO2 and CH4 monitoring system for continuous estimation of degassing related to hydropower C. Deblois et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1194994
- Greenhouse gases concentrations and emissions from a small subtropical cascaded river-reservoir system X. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128190
- CO2 dynamics in a small and old subtropical reservoir in East Asia: Environmental controls driving seasonal and spatial variability C. Chan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159047
- Greenhouse Gases Trade-Off from Ponds: An Overview of Emission Process and Their Driving Factors S. Malyan et al. 10.3390/w14060970
- Basin-specific pollution and impoundment effects on greenhouse gas distributions in three rivers and estuaries J. Park et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119982
- Bubble sizes inferred from their gas composition in a temperate freshwater fish pond C. Waldemer et al. 10.1080/20442041.2024.2327974
- Response of dissolved carbon dioxide and methane concentration to warming in shallow lakes D. Yuan et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121116
- Inland Waters can Act as Nitrous Oxide Sinks: Observation and Modeling Reveal that Nitrous Oxide Undersaturation May Partially Offset Emissions K. Aho et al. 10.1029/2023GL104987
- Distinct concentration‐discharge dynamics in temperate streams and rivers: CO2 exhibits chemostasis while CH4 exhibits source limitation due to temperature control K. Aho et al. 10.1002/lno.11906
- Metabolism Modeling in Rivers With Unsteady Flow Conditions and Transient Storage Zones D. Pathak & B. Demars 10.1029/2022JG007245
- The influence of mixing on seasonal carbon dioxide and methane fluxes in ponds J. Rabaey & J. Cotner 10.1007/s10533-024-01167-7
- Higher Apparent Gas Transfer Velocities for CO2 Compared to CH4 in Small Lakes G. Pajala et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c09230
- Experimental Ecosystem Eutrophication Causes Offsetting Effects on Emissions of CO2, CH4, and N2O from Agricultural Reservoirs C. Chan et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c07520
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil, Ground and Surface Waters of the Northern Regions: Role, Sources, Test Methods (a Review) O. Goncharova et al. 10.31857/S0032180X22601025
- Fluvial CO2 and CH4 in a lowland agriculturally impacted river network: Importance of local and longitudinal controls P. Leng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119125
- Deciphering large-scale spatial pattern and modulators of dissolved greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, and N2O) along the Yangtze River, China P. Leng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129710
- Composition of Photosynthetic Gas Bubbles From Submerged Macrophytes M. Shikhani et al. 10.1029/2022WR034010
- Basin‐scale estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from the Mara River, Kenya: Importance of discharge, stream size, and land use/land cover R. Mwanake et al. 10.1002/lno.12166
- DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source – local to global scale assessment of lentic waters’ role in the climate system J. Jenny et al. 10.3897/rio.10.e136661
- Diurnal versus spatial variability of greenhouse gas emissions from an anthropogenically modified lowland river in Germany M. Koschorreck et al. 10.5194/bg-21-1613-2024
- Estimation of ecosystem respiration and photosynthesis in supersaturated stream water downstream of a hydropower plant B. Demars & P. Dörsch 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120842
- Dissolved organic matter (DOM) rather than warming and eutrophication directly affects partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in mesocosm systems D. Yuan et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.122448
- Anthropogenic land use and urbanization alter the dynamics and increase the export of dissolved carbon in an urbanized river system C. Gu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157436
- Nutrient availability is the main driver of nanophytoplankton phago-mixotrophy in North American lake surface waters P. Le Noac’h et al. 10.1093/plankt/fbad054
- Influences of carbonate weathering and hyporheic exchange on carbon fluxes in Pearl River Basin, China C. Gu et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.122014
- Rapid Loss of Dissolved CO2 From a Subtropical Steep Headwater Stream C. Chan et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.741678
- Technical note: Preventing CO2 overestimation from mercuric or copper(II) chloride preservation of dissolved greenhouse gases in freshwater samples F. Clayer et al. 10.5194/bg-21-1903-2024
- Carbon dioxide and methane emissions across tropical and subtropical inland water ecosystems in Brazil: meta-analysis of general patterns and potential drivers M. de Souza Ferreira et al. 10.23818/limn.43.17
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil and Surface Waters in the North of Western Siberia: Methodological Approach and Quantitative O. Goncharova et al. 10.31857/S0032180X24020011
- Spatiotemporal Variability of the Nitrous Oxide Concentrations and Fluxes From a Cascaded Dammed River S. Wu et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.728489
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil and Surface Waters in the North of Western Siberia: Methodological Approach and Quantitative Characteristics O. Goncharova et al. 10.1134/S1064229323602755
44 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Lotic‐SIPCO2: Adaptation of an open‐source CO2 sensor system and examination of associated emission uncertainties across a range of stream sizes and land uses A. Robison et al. 10.1002/lom3.10600
- Review on monitoring methods for greenhouse gases fluxes in freshwater ecosystems L. Hang et al. 10.18307/2023.0402
- Carbon dioxide, methane, and dissolved carbon dynamics in an urbanized river system C. Gu et al. 10.1002/hyp.14360
- Temporary stratification promotes large greenhouse gas emissions in a shallow eutrophic lake T. Davidson et al. 10.5194/bg-21-93-2024
- Contribution of gas concentration and transfer velocity to CO2 flux variability in northern lakes D. Rudberg et al. 10.1002/lno.12528
- Urban landscapes and legacy industry provide hotspots for riverine greenhouse gases: A source-to-sea study of the River Clyde A. Brown et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119969
- Spatial and temporal variability of greenhouse gas ebullition from temperate freshwater fish ponds C. Waldemer & M. Koschorreck 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2023.739656
- Metabolism and carbonate buffering drive seasonal dynamics of CO2 emissions from two German reservoirs P. Leng & M. Koschorreck 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120302
- Land use and hydrological factors control concentrations and diffusive fluxes of riverine dissolved carbon dioxide and methane in low-order streams W. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119615
- Carbon dioxide emissions from temperate reservoirs and pit lakes of different trophic states E. Röder et al. 10.1080/20442041.2024.2388339
- Variability and drivers of CO2, CH4, and N2O concentrations in streams across the United States A. DelVecchia et al. 10.1002/lno.12281
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil, Ground and Surface Waters of the Northern Regions: Role, Sources, Test Methods (a Review) O. Goncharova et al. 10.1134/S1064229322602414
- Temporal patterns and drivers of CO2 emission from dry sediments in a groyne field of a large river M. Koschorreck et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5221-2022
- Spatial Variability and Hotspots of Methane Concentrations in a Large Temperate River I. Bussmann et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.833936
- Effectiveness of phosphorus control under extreme heatwaves: implications for sediment nutrient releases and greenhouse gas emissions Q. Zhan et al. 10.1007/s10533-021-00854-z
- Sources and controls of greenhouse gases and heavy metals in mine water: A continuing climate legacy A. Brown et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.167371
- Improving Predictions of Stream CO2 Concentrations and Fluxes Using a Stream Network Model: A Case Study in the East River Watershed, CO, USA B. Saccardi & M. Winnick 10.1029/2021GB006972
- Automated CO2 and CH4 monitoring system for continuous estimation of degassing related to hydropower C. Deblois et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2023.1194994
- Greenhouse gases concentrations and emissions from a small subtropical cascaded river-reservoir system X. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.128190
- CO2 dynamics in a small and old subtropical reservoir in East Asia: Environmental controls driving seasonal and spatial variability C. Chan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159047
- Greenhouse Gases Trade-Off from Ponds: An Overview of Emission Process and Their Driving Factors S. Malyan et al. 10.3390/w14060970
- Basin-specific pollution and impoundment effects on greenhouse gas distributions in three rivers and estuaries J. Park et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2023.119982
- Bubble sizes inferred from their gas composition in a temperate freshwater fish pond C. Waldemer et al. 10.1080/20442041.2024.2327974
- Response of dissolved carbon dioxide and methane concentration to warming in shallow lakes D. Yuan et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121116
- Inland Waters can Act as Nitrous Oxide Sinks: Observation and Modeling Reveal that Nitrous Oxide Undersaturation May Partially Offset Emissions K. Aho et al. 10.1029/2023GL104987
- Distinct concentration‐discharge dynamics in temperate streams and rivers: CO2 exhibits chemostasis while CH4 exhibits source limitation due to temperature control K. Aho et al. 10.1002/lno.11906
- Metabolism Modeling in Rivers With Unsteady Flow Conditions and Transient Storage Zones D. Pathak & B. Demars 10.1029/2022JG007245
- The influence of mixing on seasonal carbon dioxide and methane fluxes in ponds J. Rabaey & J. Cotner 10.1007/s10533-024-01167-7
- Higher Apparent Gas Transfer Velocities for CO2 Compared to CH4 in Small Lakes G. Pajala et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c09230
- Experimental Ecosystem Eutrophication Causes Offsetting Effects on Emissions of CO2, CH4, and N2O from Agricultural Reservoirs C. Chan et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c07520
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil, Ground and Surface Waters of the Northern Regions: Role, Sources, Test Methods (a Review) O. Goncharova et al. 10.31857/S0032180X22601025
- Fluvial CO2 and CH4 in a lowland agriculturally impacted river network: Importance of local and longitudinal controls P. Leng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119125
- Deciphering large-scale spatial pattern and modulators of dissolved greenhouse gases (CO2, CH4, and N2O) along the Yangtze River, China P. Leng et al. 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129710
- Composition of Photosynthetic Gas Bubbles From Submerged Macrophytes M. Shikhani et al. 10.1029/2022WR034010
- Basin‐scale estimates of greenhouse gas emissions from the Mara River, Kenya: Importance of discharge, stream size, and land use/land cover R. Mwanake et al. 10.1002/lno.12166
- DEEP-C Consortium: Carbon sink or methane source – local to global scale assessment of lentic waters’ role in the climate system J. Jenny et al. 10.3897/rio.10.e136661
- Diurnal versus spatial variability of greenhouse gas emissions from an anthropogenically modified lowland river in Germany M. Koschorreck et al. 10.5194/bg-21-1613-2024
- Estimation of ecosystem respiration and photosynthesis in supersaturated stream water downstream of a hydropower plant B. Demars & P. Dörsch 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120842
- Dissolved organic matter (DOM) rather than warming and eutrophication directly affects partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in mesocosm systems D. Yuan et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.122448
- Anthropogenic land use and urbanization alter the dynamics and increase the export of dissolved carbon in an urbanized river system C. Gu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157436
- Nutrient availability is the main driver of nanophytoplankton phago-mixotrophy in North American lake surface waters P. Le Noac’h et al. 10.1093/plankt/fbad054
- Influences of carbonate weathering and hyporheic exchange on carbon fluxes in Pearl River Basin, China C. Gu et al. 10.1016/j.watres.2024.122014
- Rapid Loss of Dissolved CO2 From a Subtropical Steep Headwater Stream C. Chan et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.741678
- Technical note: Preventing CO2 overestimation from mercuric or copper(II) chloride preservation of dissolved greenhouse gases in freshwater samples F. Clayer et al. 10.5194/bg-21-1903-2024
4 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Carbon dioxide and methane emissions across tropical and subtropical inland water ecosystems in Brazil: meta-analysis of general patterns and potential drivers M. de Souza Ferreira et al. 10.23818/limn.43.17
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil and Surface Waters in the North of Western Siberia: Methodological Approach and Quantitative O. Goncharova et al. 10.31857/S0032180X24020011
- Spatiotemporal Variability of the Nitrous Oxide Concentrations and Fluxes From a Cascaded Dammed River S. Wu et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.728489
- Carbon Dioxide in Soil and Surface Waters in the North of Western Siberia: Methodological Approach and Quantitative Characteristics O. Goncharova et al. 10.1134/S1064229323602755
Latest update: 04 Nov 2024
Short summary
The concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in water samples is often measured using a gas chromatograph. Depending on the chemical composition of the water, this method can produce wrong results. We quantified the possible error and how it depends on water composition and the analytical procedure. We propose a method to correct wrong results by additionally analysing alkalinity in the samples. We provide an easily usable computer code to perform the correction calculations.
The concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) in water samples is often measured using a gas...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint