Articles | Volume 18, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-5491-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-5491-2021
Research article
 | 
11 Oct 2021
Research article |  | 11 Oct 2021

Microbial activity, methane production, and carbon storage in Early Holocene North Sea peats

Tanya J. R. Lippmann, Michiel H. in 't Zandt, Nathalie N. L. Van der Putten, Freek S. Busschers, Marc P. Hijma, Pieter van der Velden, Tim de Groot, Zicarlo van Aalderen, Ove H. Meisel, Caroline P. Slomp, Helge Niemann, Mike S. M. Jetten, Han A. J. Dolman, and Cornelia U. Welte

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Cited articles

Aromokeye, D. A., Kulkarni, A. C., Elvert, M., Wegener, G., Henkel, S., Coffinet, S., Eickhorst, T., Oni, O. E., Richter-Heitmann, T., Schnakenberg, A., Taubner, H., Wunder, L., Yin, X., Zhu, Q., Hinrichs, K. U., Kasten, S., and Friedrich, M. W.: Rates and Microbial Players of Iron-Driven Anaerobic Oxidation of Methane in Methanic Marine Sediments, Front. Microbiol., 10, 1–19, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.03041, 2020. 
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This paper is a step towards understanding the basal peat ecosystem beneath the North Sea. Plant remains followed parallel sequences. Methane concentrations were low with local exceptions, with the source likely being trapped pockets of millennia-old methane. Microbial community structure indicated the absence of a biofilter and was diverse across sites. Large carbon stores in the presence of methanogens and in the absence of methanotrophs have the potential to be metabolized into methane.
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