Articles | Volume 19, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-4779-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-19-4779-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
12 Oct 2022
Research article |
| 12 Oct 2022
| 12 Oct 2022
Multi-year observations reveal a larger than expected autumn respiration signal across northeast Eurasia
Brendan Byrne
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Junjie Liu
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Division of Geological and
Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Yonghong Yi
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
College of Surveying and Geo-Informatics, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
Abhishek Chatterjee
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Sourish Basu
Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA
Rui Cheng
Division of Geological and
Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Russell Doughty
Division of Geological and
Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
College of Atmospheric and Geographic Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK USA
Frédéric Chevallier
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
Kevin W. Bowman
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
Nicholas C. Parazoo
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
David Crisp
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea
Jingfeng Xiao
Earth Systems Research Center, Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA
Stephen Sitch
College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter EX4 4RJ, UK
Bertrand Guenet
Laboratoire de Géologie, Ecole Normale Supérieure/CNRS UMR8538, IPSL, PSL Research University, Paris, France
Feng Deng
Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Matthew S. Johnson
Earth Science Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA
Sajeev Philip
Centre for Atmospheric Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India
Patrick C. McGuire
Department of Meteorology and National Centre for Atmospheric Science, University of Reading, Reading, UK
Charles E. Miller
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Carbon uptake in Eurasian boreal forests dominates the high‐latitude net ecosystem carbon budget J. Watts et al. 10.1111/gcb.16553
- Wildfires offset the increasing but spatially heterogeneous Arctic–boreal CO2 uptake A. Virkkala et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02234-5
- Using atmospheric observations to quantify annual biogenic carbon dioxide fluxes on the Alaska North Slope L. Schiferl et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5953-2022
- Recent Advances and Challenges in Monitoring and Modeling Non-Growing Season Carbon Dioxide Fluxes from the Arctic Boreal Zone K. Arndt et al. 10.1007/s40641-023-00190-4
- The role of OCO-3 XCO2 retrievals in estimating global terrestrial net ecosystem exchanges X. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-25-867-2025
- Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00600-7
- Evaluating the consistency between OCO-2 and OCO-3 XCO2 estimates derived from the NASA ACOS version 10 retrieval algorithm T. Taylor et al. 10.5194/amt-16-3173-2023
- Increase in gross primary production of boreal forests balanced out by increase in ecosystem respiration J. Pulliainen et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114376
- A quasi‐continuous long‐term (5 Ma) Mid‐European mountain permafrost record based on fluvial magnetic susceptibility and its contribution to the explanation of Plio–Pleistocene glaciations Z. Püspöki et al. 10.1111/bor.12678
- Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF): Towards a Better Understanding of Vegetation Dynamics and Carbon Uptake in Arctic-Boreal Ecosystems R. Cheng 10.1007/s40641-024-00194-8
- Complementing XCO2 imagery with ground-based CO2 and 14CO2 measurements to monitor CO2 emissions from fossil fuels on a regional to local scale E. Potier et al. 10.5194/amt-15-5261-2022
9 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Carbon uptake in Eurasian boreal forests dominates the high‐latitude net ecosystem carbon budget J. Watts et al. 10.1111/gcb.16553
- Wildfires offset the increasing but spatially heterogeneous Arctic–boreal CO2 uptake A. Virkkala et al. 10.1038/s41558-024-02234-5
- Using atmospheric observations to quantify annual biogenic carbon dioxide fluxes on the Alaska North Slope L. Schiferl et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5953-2022
- Recent Advances and Challenges in Monitoring and Modeling Non-Growing Season Carbon Dioxide Fluxes from the Arctic Boreal Zone K. Arndt et al. 10.1007/s40641-023-00190-4
- The role of OCO-3 XCO2 retrievals in estimating global terrestrial net ecosystem exchanges X. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-25-867-2025
- Seasonal CO2 amplitude in northern high latitudes Z. Liu et al. 10.1038/s43017-024-00600-7
- Evaluating the consistency between OCO-2 and OCO-3 XCO2 estimates derived from the NASA ACOS version 10 retrieval algorithm T. Taylor et al. 10.5194/amt-16-3173-2023
- Increase in gross primary production of boreal forests balanced out by increase in ecosystem respiration J. Pulliainen et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2024.114376
- A quasi‐continuous long‐term (5 Ma) Mid‐European mountain permafrost record based on fluvial magnetic susceptibility and its contribution to the explanation of Plio–Pleistocene glaciations Z. Püspöki et al. 10.1111/bor.12678
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence (SIF): Towards a Better Understanding of Vegetation Dynamics and Carbon Uptake in Arctic-Boreal Ecosystems R. Cheng 10.1007/s40641-024-00194-8
- Complementing XCO2 imagery with ground-based CO2 and 14CO2 measurements to monitor CO2 emissions from fossil fuels on a regional to local scale E. Potier et al. 10.5194/amt-15-5261-2022
Latest update: 21 May 2025
Short summary
Plants draw CO2 from the atmosphere during the growing season, while respiration releases CO2 to the atmosphere throughout the year, driving seasonal variations in atmospheric CO2 that can be observed by satellites, such as the Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2 (OCO-2). Using OCO-2 XCO2 data and space-based constraints on plant growth, we show that permafrost-rich northeast Eurasia has a strong seasonal release of CO2 during the autumn, hinting at an unexpectedly large respiration signal from soils.
Plants draw CO2 from the atmosphere during the growing season, while respiration releases CO2 to...
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