Articles | Volume 22, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5651-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5651-2025
Research article
 | 
20 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 20 Oct 2025

Impact of wheat cultivar development on biomass and subsoil carbon input: a case study along an erosion-deposition gradient

Luis Alfredo Pires Barbosa, Martin Leue, Marc Wehrhan, and Michael Sommer

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Short summary
Healthy soils rely on plant biomass, especially roots. We studied how wheat cultivar development interacts with soil erosion-deposition in carbon inputs. Tillage erosion reduced total biomass, while modern varieties yielded more grain but returned less carbon. Simulations showed newer cultivars are more drought-sensitive, revealing a trade-off between high yields and soil health.
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