250 citations as recorded by crossref.

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2. Toward a statistical description of methane emissions from arctic wetlands N. Pirk et al. 10.1007/s13280-016-0893-3
3. Long-Term Release of Carbon Dioxide from Arctic Tundra Ecosystems in Alaska E. Euskirchen et al. 10.1007/s10021-016-0085-9
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6. CarbonTracker-CH<sub>4</sub>: an assimilation system for estimating emissions of atmospheric methane L. Bruhwiler et al. 10.5194/acp-14-8269-2014
7. Reducing uncertainty of high-latitude ecosystem models through identification of key parameters H. Mevenkamp et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ace637
8. Correcting atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> mole fractions obtained with Picarro analyzers for sensitivity of cavity pressure to water vapor F. Reum et al. 10.5194/amt-12-1013-2019
9. Modelling Holocene peatland dynamics with an individual-based dynamic vegetation model N. Chaudhary et al. 10.5194/bg-14-2571-2017
10. High Levels of CO2 Exchange During Synoptic‐Scale Events Introduce Large Uncertainty Into the Arctic Carbon Budget K. Jentzsch et al. 10.1029/2020GL092256
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13. Estimation of Global Grassland Net Ecosystem Carbon Exchange Using a Model Tree Ensemble Approach W. Liang et al. 10.1029/2019JG005034
14. Permafrost nitrous oxide emissions observed on a landscape scale using the airborne eddy-covariance method J. Wilkerson et al. 10.5194/acp-19-4257-2019
15. No significant increase in long‐term CH4 emissions on North Slope of Alaska despite significant increase in air temperature C. Sweeney et al. 10.1002/2016GL069292
16. Molecular characterization of organic matter in Canadian Arctic paleosols for paleoecological applications B. Pautler et al. 10.1016/j.orggeochem.2013.08.009
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18. Using atmospheric observations to evaluate the spatiotemporal variability of CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes simulated by terrestrial biospheric models Y. Fang et al. 10.5194/bg-11-6985-2014
19. The consolidated European synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2017 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-13-2307-2021
20. Changes in microbial communities along redox gradients in polygonized Arctic wet tundra soils D. Lipson et al. 10.1111/1758-2229.12301
21. The consolidated European synthesis of CH4 and N2O emissions for the European Union and United Kingdom: 1990–2019 A. Petrescu et al. 10.5194/essd-15-1197-2023
22. Methane budget estimates in Finland from the CarbonTracker Europe-CH₄ data assimilation system A. Tsuruta et al. 10.1080/16000889.2018.1565030
23. Seasonal dynamics of Arctic soils: Capturing year-round processes in measurements and soil biogeochemical models Z. Lyu et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2024.104820
24. Nonlinear CO2 flux response to 7 years of experimentally induced permafrost thaw M. Mauritz et al. 10.1111/gcb.13661
25. Regulation of methane production, oxidation, and emission by vascular plants and bryophytes in ponds of the northeast Siberian polygonal tundra C. Knoblauch et al. 10.1002/2015JG003053
26. Effect of climate dataset selection on simulations of terrestrial GPP: Highest uncertainty for tropical regions Z. Wu et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0199383
27. The interaction of biotic and abiotic factors at multiple spatial scales affects the variability of CO2 fluxes in polar environments N. Cannone et al. 10.1007/s00300-015-1883-9
28. Local-scale Arctic tundra heterogeneity affects regional-scale carbon dynamics M. Lara et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18768-z
29. A model comparison of fire return interval impacts on carbon and species dynamics in a southeastern U.S. pineland S. Flanagan et al. 10.1002/ecs2.3836
30. Increasing summer net CO<sub>2</sub> uptake in high northern ecosystems inferred from atmospheric inversions and comparisons to remote-sensing NDVI L. Welp et al. 10.5194/acp-16-9047-2016
31. Climate change and the permafrost carbon feedback E. Schuur et al. 10.1038/nature14338
32. Soil surface organic layers in Arctic Alaska: Spatial distribution, rates of formation, and microclimatic effects C. Baughman et al. 10.1002/2015JG002983
33. Implications of Arctic Sea Ice Decline for the Earth System U. Bhatt et al. 10.1146/annurev-environ-122012-094357
34. Responses of peat carbon at different depths to simulated warming and oxidizing L. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.149
35. Integrating McGill Wetland Model (MWM) with peat cohort tracking and microbial controls S. Shao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151223
36. Process‐Oriented Modeling of a High Arctic Tundra Ecosystem: Long‐Term Carbon Budget and Ecosystem Responses to Interannual Variations of Climate W. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2017JG003956
37. Nongrowing season methane emissions–a significant component of annual emissions across northern ecosystems C. Treat et al. 10.1111/gcb.14137
38. Climate data induced uncertainty in model-based estimations of terrestrial primary productivity Z. Wu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/aa6fd8
39. Exploring the interplay between soil thermal and hydrological changes and their impact on carbon fluxes in permafrost ecosystems V. Briones et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad50ed
40. Tipping point in North American Arctic-Boreal carbon sink persists in new generation Earth system models despite reduced uncertainty R. Braghiere et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acb226
41. Consumption of atmospheric methane by the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau alpine steppe ecosystem H. Yun et al. 10.5194/tc-12-2803-2018
42. Permafrost and Climate Change: Carbon Cycle Feedbacks From the Warming Arctic E. Schuur et al. 10.1146/annurev-environ-012220-011847
43. Diagnosing the Temperature Sensitivity of Ecosystem Respiration in Northern High‐Latitude Regions D. Wu et al. 10.1029/2020JG005998
44. Permafrost carbon emissions in a changing Arctic K. Miner et al. 10.1038/s43017-021-00230-3
45. Timing and spatial variability of fall soil freezing in boreal forest and its effect on SMAP L-band radiometer measurements M. Prince et al. 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111230
46. The status and stability of permafrost carbon on the Tibetan Plateau C. Mu et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103433
47. Goose grubbing and warming suppress summer net ecosystem CO2 uptake differentially across high‐Arctic tundra habitats M. Petit Bon et al. 10.1002/ecy.4498
48. New calibration procedures for airborne turbulence measurements and accuracy of the methane fluxes during the AirMeth campaigns J. Hartmann et al. 10.5194/amt-11-4567-2018
49. Detecting the permafrost carbon feedback: talik formation and increased cold-season respiration as precursors to sink-to-source transitions N. Parazoo et al. 10.5194/tc-12-123-2018
50. Rapidly changing high-latitude seasonality: implications for the 21st century carbon cycle in Alaska I. Shirley et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ac4362
51. A satellite data driven biophysical modeling approach for estimating northern peatland and tundra CO<sub>2</sub> and CH<sub>4</sub> fluxes J. Watts et al. 10.5194/bg-11-1961-2014
52. North America's net terrestrial CO<sub>2</sub> exchange with the atmosphere 1990–2009 A. King et al. 10.5194/bg-12-399-2015
53. Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Its Economic Implications in Northern Permafrost Regions in the 21st Century C. Mu et al. 10.1029/2023GB007750
54. Evaluation of Land Surface Models in Reproducing Satellite Derived Leaf Area Index over the High-Latitude Northern Hemisphere. Part II: Earth System Models A. Anav et al. 10.3390/rs5083637
55. Determination of Spatially-Distributed Hydrological Ecosystem Services (HESS) in the Red River Delta Using a Calibrated SWAT Model L. Ha & W. Bastiaanssen 10.3390/su15076247
56. The GRENE-TEA model intercomparison project (GTMIP): overview and experiment protocol for Stage 1 S. Miyazaki et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-2841-2015
57. Arctic soil carbon turnover controlled by experimental snow addition, summer warming and shrub removal N. Ravn et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2019.107698
58. Large amounts of labile organic carbon in permafrost soils of northern Alaska C. Mueller et al. 10.1111/gcb.12876
59. Fast Responses of Root Dynamics to Increased Snow Deposition and Summer Air Temperature in an Arctic Wetland L. D’Imperio et al. 10.3389/fpls.2018.01258
60. Characterization of atmospheric methane release in the outer Mackenzie River delta from biogenic and thermogenic sources D. Wesley et al. 10.5194/tc-17-5283-2023
61. Subnivean Arctic and sub-Arctic net ecosystem exchange (NEE) K. Luus et al. 10.1177/0309133313491130
62. Surface water inundation in the boreal-Arctic: potential impacts on regional methane emissions J. Watts et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/9/7/075001
63. Quantifying the Effects of Snowpack on Soil Thermal and Carbon Dynamics of the Arctic Terrestrial Ecosystems Z. Lyu & Q. Zhuang 10.1002/2017JG003864
64. Methane Concentration and Emission in Dominant Landscapes of Typical Tundra of Western Yamal A. Vasiliev et al. 10.1134/S1028334X19030085
65. Warming-induced contrasts in snow depth drive the future trajectory of soil carbon loss across the Arctic-Boreal region A. Pongracz et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01838-1
66. Vulnerability of Arctic-Boreal methane emissions to climate change F. Parmentier et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2024.1460155
67. Tundra shrubification and tree-line advance amplify arctic climate warming: results from an individual-based dynamic vegetation model W. Zhang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/8/3/034023
68. Assessment of model estimates of land-atmosphere CO<sub>2</sub> exchange across Northern Eurasia M. Rawlins et al. 10.5194/bg-12-4385-2015
69. The mathematical representation of freezing and thawing processes in variably-saturated, non-deformable soils B. Kurylyk & K. Watanabe 10.1016/j.advwatres.2013.07.016
70. Simulated high-latitude soil thermal dynamics during the past 4 decades S. Peng et al. 10.5194/tc-10-179-2016
71. Ecological Response to Permafrost Thaw and Consequences for Local and Global Ecosystem Services E. Schuur & M. Mack 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-121415-032349
72. Direct observation of permafrost degradation and rapid soil carbon loss in tundra C. Plaza et al. 10.1038/s41561-019-0387-6
73. The current state of CO2 flux chamber studies in the Arctic tundra A. Virkkala et al. 10.1177/0309133317745784
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75. Shifts in mycorrhizal types of fungi and plants in response to fertilisation, warming and herbivory in a tundra grassland C. Le Noir de Carlan et al. 10.1111/nph.19816
76. Microscale drivers of summer CO2 fluxes in the Svalbard High Arctic tundra M. Magnani et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-04728-0
77. Integrative assessment of the effects of shrub coverage on soil respiration in a tundra ecosystem S. Masumoto et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2020.100562
78. Precisious Observations of Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Methane Mole Fractions in the Polar Belt of Near-Yenisei Siberia A. Panov et al. 10.3103/S1068373922110024
79. Upscaling CH4 Fluxes Using High-Resolution Imagery in Arctic Tundra Ecosystems S. Davidson et al. 10.3390/rs9121227
80. Interannual variations in Siberian carbon uptake and carbon release period D. Tran et al. 10.5194/acp-24-8413-2024
81. Evaluation of terrestrial pan-Arctic carbon cycling using a data-assimilation system E. López-Blanco et al. 10.5194/esd-10-233-2019
82. Assessing the spatial variability in peak season CO<sub>2</sub> exchange characteristics across the Arctic tundra using a light response curve parameterization H. Mbufong et al. 10.5194/bg-11-4897-2014
83. Permafrost carbon cycle and its dynamics on the Tibetan Plateau L. Chen et al. 10.1007/s11427-023-2601-1
84. Much stronger tundra methane emissions during autumn freeze than spring thaw T. Bao et al. 10.1111/gcb.15421
85. Assessing historical and projected carbon balance of Alaska: A synthesis of results and policy/management implications A. McGuire et al. 10.1002/eap.1768
86. A sensible climate solution for the boreal forest R. Astrup et al. 10.1038/s41558-017-0043-3
87. The unseen iceberg: plant roots in arctic tundra C. Iversen et al. 10.1111/nph.13003
88. Colonization of a Deglaciated Moraine: Contrasting Patterns of Carbon Uptake and Release from C3 and CAM Plants E. Varolo et al. 10.1371/journal.pone.0168741
89. Warm-season net CO2 uptake outweighs cold-season emissions over Alaskan North Slope tundra under current and RCP8.5 climate J. Tao et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abf6f5
90. Influence of changes in wetland inundation extent on net fluxes of carbon dioxide and methane in northern high latitudes from 1993 to 2004 Q. Zhuang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/10/9/095009
91. Limited variation in proportional contributions of auto- and heterotrophic soil respiration, despite large differences in vegetation structure and function in the Low Arctic S. Cahoon et al. 10.1007/s10533-016-0184-x
92. Ignoring carbon emissions from thermokarst ponds results in overestimation of tundra net carbon uptake L. Beckebanze et al. 10.5194/bg-19-1225-2022
93. Permafrost carbon−climate feedback is sensitive to deep soil carbon decomposability but not deep soil nitrogen dynamics C. Koven et al. 10.1073/pnas.1415123112
94. Characterizing Methane Emission Hotspots From Thawing Permafrost C. Elder et al. 10.1029/2020GB006922
95. A review on mathematical modeling of microbial and plant induced permafrost carbon feedback N. Fasaeiyan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173144
96. Modeling the Effect of Moss Cover on Soil Temperature and Carbon Fluxes at a Tundra Site in Northeastern Siberia H. Park et al. 10.1029/2018JG004491
97. Thermokarst landscape exhibits large nitrous oxide emissions in Alaska’s coastal polygonal tundra J. Hashemi et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01583-5
98. Methane Content and Emission in the Permafrost Landscapes of Western Yamal, Russian Arctic G. Oblogov et al. 10.3390/geosciences10100412
99. Modeling the Arctic freshwater system and its integration in the global system: Lessons learned and future challenges C. Lique et al. 10.1002/2015JG003120
100. Impacts of future climate change on the carbon budget of northern high-latitude terrestrial ecosystems: An analysis using ISI-MIP data A. Ito et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2015.11.002
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102. A synthesis of the arctic terrestrial and marine carbon cycles under pressure from a dwindling cryosphere F. Parmentier et al. 10.1007/s13280-016-0872-8
103. Carbon dioxide sources from Alaska driven by increasing early winter respiration from Arctic tundra R. Commane et al. 10.1073/pnas.1618567114
104. Modelling past, present and future peatland carbon accumulation across the pan-Arctic region N. Chaudhary et al. 10.5194/bg-14-4023-2017
105. Regime shift of the interannual linkage between NDVI in the Arctic vegetation biome and Arctic sea ice concentration L. Ji & K. Fan 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107184
106. Rising methane emissions from northern wetlands associated with sea ice decline F. Parmentier et al. 10.1002/2015GL065013
107. Long‐Term Drainage Reduces CO2 Uptake and CH4 Emissions in a Siberian Permafrost Ecosystem F. Kittler et al. 10.1002/2017GB005774
108. Cold season emissions dominate the Arctic tundra methane budget D. Zona et al. 10.1073/pnas.1516017113
109. Temperature Response of Respiration Across the Heterogeneous Landscape of the Alaskan Arctic Tundra E. Wilkman et al. 10.1029/2017JG004227
110. Carbon budget estimation of a subarctic catchment using a dynamic ecosystem model at high spatial resolution J. Tang et al. 10.5194/bg-12-2791-2015
111. Lessons learned from more than a decade of greenhouse gas flux measurements at boreal forests in eastern Siberia and interior Alaska T. Hiyama et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2020.100607
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114. Biogeophysical feedbacks enhance the Arctic terrestrial carbon sink in regional Earth system dynamics W. Zhang et al. 10.5194/bg-11-5503-2014
115. The importance of interactions between snow, permafrost and vegetation dynamics in affecting terrestrial carbon balance in circumpolar regions Y. Xu & Q. Zhuang 10.1088/1748-9326/acc1f7
116. Increased wintertime CO2 loss as a result of sustained tundra warming E. Webb et al. 10.1002/2014JG002795
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119. The Impact of Climate Forcing Biases and the Nitrogen Cycle on Land Carbon Balance Projections C. Seiler et al. 10.1029/2023MS003749
120. Model responses to CO2 and warming are underestimated without explicit representation of Arctic small‐mammal grazing E. Rastetter et al. 10.1002/eap.2478
121. Revisiting factors controlling methane emissions from high-Arctic tundra M. Mastepanov et al. 10.5194/bg-10-5139-2013
122. Warming and Increased Respiration Have Transformed an Alpine Steppe Ecosystem on the Tibetan Plateau From a Carbon Dioxide Sink Into a Source H. Yun et al. 10.1029/2021JG006406
123. Methane suppression by iron and humic acids in soils of the Arctic Coastal Plain K. Miller et al. 10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.01.022
124. Methane Efflux Measured by Eddy Covariance in Alaskan Upland Tundra Undergoing Permafrost Degradation M. Taylor et al. 10.1029/2018JG004444
125. Integrating terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems to constrain estimates of land-atmosphere carbon exchange J. Casas-Ruiz et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-37232-2
126. Estimates of future warming‐induced methane emissions from hydrate offshore west Svalbard for a range of climate models H. Marín‐Moreno et al. 10.1002/2015GC005737
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128. The Boreal–Arctic Wetland and Lake Dataset (BAWLD) D. Olefeldt et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5127-2021
129. Impacts of temperature and soil characteristics on methane production and oxidation in Arctic tundra J. Zheng et al. 10.5194/bg-15-6621-2018
130. Methane and carbon dioxide emissions from the forest floor of a black spruce forest on permafrost in interior Alaska M. Ueyama et al. 10.1016/j.polar.2022.100921
131. A pan‐Arctic synthesis of CH4 and CO2 production from anoxic soil incubations C. Treat et al. 10.1111/gcb.12875
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137. The Terrestrial Carbon Sink T. Keenan & C. Williams 10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-030204
138. Methane dynamics in the subarctic tundra: combining stable isotope analyses, plot- and ecosystem-scale flux measurements M. Marushchak et al. 10.5194/bg-13-597-2016
139. Plants, microorganisms, and soil temperatures contribute to a decrease in methane fluxes on a drained Arctic floodplain M. Kwon et al. 10.1111/gcb.13558
140. Microbial decomposition processes and vulnerable arctic soil organic carbon in the 21st century J. Zha & Q. Zhuang 10.5194/bg-15-5621-2018
141. The ABCflux database: Arctic–boreal CO2 flux observations and ancillary information aggregated to monthly time steps across terrestrial ecosystems A. Virkkala et al. 10.5194/essd-14-179-2022
142. Weakening temperature control on the interannual variations of spring carbon uptake across northern lands S. Piao et al. 10.1038/nclimate3277
143. Scaling and balancing methane fluxes in a heterogeneous tundra ecosystem of the Lena River Delta N. Rößger et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.06.026
144. A long-term (2002 to 2017) record of closed-path and open-path eddy covariance CO<sub>2</sub> net ecosystem exchange fluxes from the Siberian Arctic D. Holl et al. 10.5194/essd-11-221-2019
145. Using structure to model function: incorporating canopy structure improves estimates of ecosystem carbon flux in arctic dry heath tundra E. Min et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acceb6
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147. Recent trends and drivers of regional sources and sinks of carbon dioxide S. Sitch et al. 10.5194/bg-12-653-2015
148. Biotic and Abiotic Drivers of Peatland Growth and Microtopography: A Model Demonstration N. Chaudhary et al. 10.1007/s10021-017-0213-1
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152. Is the subarctic landscape still a carbon sink? Evidence from a detailed catchment balance E. Lundin et al. 10.1002/2015GL066970
153. Nitrogen restricts future sub-arctic treeline advance in an individual-based dynamic vegetation model A. Gustafson et al. 10.5194/bg-18-6329-2021
154. Scaling and balancing carbon dioxide fluxes in a heterogeneous tundra ecosystem of the Lena River Delta N. Rößger et al. 10.5194/bg-16-2591-2019
155. Exchange of CO<sub>2</sub> in Arctic tundra: impacts of meteorological variations and biological disturbance E. López-Blanco et al. 10.5194/bg-14-4467-2017
156. Model simulations of arctic biogeochemistry and permafrost extent are highly sensitive to the implemented snow scheme in LPJ-GUESS A. Pongracz et al. 10.5194/bg-18-5767-2021
157. Changes of carbon stocks in alpine grassland soils from 2002 to 2011 on the Tibetan Plateau and their climatic causes L. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.geoderma.2016.11.016
158. Model-data fusion to assess year-round CO2 fluxes for an arctic heath ecosystem in West Greenland (69°N) W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.agrformet.2019.02.021
159. Space‐Based Observations for Understanding Changes in the Arctic‐Boreal Zone B. Duncan et al. 10.1029/2019RG000652
160. Drivers of dissolved organic carbon export in a subarctic catchment: Importance of microbial decomposition, sorption-desorption, peatland and lateral flow J. Tang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.252
161. Carbon uptake in Eurasian boreal forests dominates the high‐latitude net ecosystem carbon budget J. Watts et al. 10.1111/gcb.16553
162. Controls of spatial and temporal variability in CH4 flux in a high arctic fen over three years L. Ström et al. 10.1007/s10533-015-0109-0
163. Arctic soil methane sink increases with drier conditions and higher ecosystem respiration C. Voigt et al. 10.1038/s41558-023-01785-3
164. Integrating Arctic Plant Functional Types in a Land Surface Model Using Above‐ and Belowground Field Observations B. Sulman et al. 10.1029/2020MS002396
165. Tracking transient boreal wetland inundation with Sentinel-1 SAR: Peace-Athabasca Delta, Alberta and Yukon Flats, Alaska C. Huang et al. 10.1080/15481603.2022.2134620
166. Assessing dynamic vegetation model parameter uncertainty across Alaskan arctic tundra plant communities E. Euskirchen et al. 10.1002/eap.2499
167. Interpreting eddy covariance data from heterogeneous Siberian tundra: land-cover-specific methane fluxes and spatial representativeness J. Tuovinen et al. 10.5194/bg-16-255-2019
168. Variability in the sensitivity among model simulations of permafrost and carbon dynamics in the permafrost region between 1960 and 2009 A. McGuire et al. 10.1002/2016GB005405
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170. Space–time dynamics of carbon and environmental parameters related to carbon dioxide emissions in the Buor-Khaya Bay and adjacent part of the Laptev Sea I. Semiletov et al. 10.5194/bg-10-5977-2013
171. Accelerating rates of Arctic carbon cycling revealed by long-term atmospheric CO 2 measurements S. Jeong et al. 10.1126/sciadv.aao1167
172. Simulating shrubs and their energy and carbon dioxide fluxes in Canada's Low Arctic with the Canadian Land Surface Scheme Including Biogeochemical Cycles (CLASSIC) G. Meyer et al. 10.5194/bg-18-3263-2021
173. Multi-year data-model evaluation reveals the importance of nutrient availability over climate in arctic ecosystem C dynamics E. López-Blanco et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ab865b
174. Calculations of automatic chamber flux measurements of methane and carbon dioxide using short time series of concentrations N. Pirk et al. 10.5194/bg-13-903-2016
175. Pan-Arctic modelling of net ecosystem exchange of CO 2 G. Shaver et al. 10.1098/rstb.2012.0485
176. Carbon cycle uncertainty in the Alaskan Arctic J. Fisher et al. 10.5194/bg-11-4271-2014
177. The Importance of Alaska for Climate Stabilization, Resilience, and Biodiversity Conservation C. Vynne et al. 10.3389/ffgc.2021.701277
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180. Methane emissions from oil and gas production on the North Slope of Alaska C. Floerchinger et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116985
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