Articles | Volume 10, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-7035-2013
© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-10-7035-2013
© Author(s) 2013. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
06 Nov 2013
Research article |
| 06 Nov 2013
Sea–air CO2 fluxes in the Indian Ocean between 1990 and 2009
V. V. S. S. Sarma
CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, 176 Lawsons Bay Colony, Visakhapatnam, India
A. Lenton
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate research, CSIRO, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
R. M. Law
Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, CSIRO, Marine and Atmospheric Research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia
N. Metzl
LOCEAN-IPSL, CNRS Universite Pierre et Marie Curie 4, place Jussieu, 75252 Paris, France
P. K. Patra
Reseach Institute for Global Change, JAMSTEC, Yokohama 236 0001, Japan
Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543-1050, USA
I. D. Lima
Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543-1050, USA
E. Dlugokencky
NOAA, Earth System Research Laboratory (ESRL), Global Monitoring Division, Boulder, CO, USA
M. Ramonet
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE), CEA/CNRS/UVSQ, Gif sur Yvette, France
V. Valsala
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune, India
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Cited
47 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Air‐Sea Fluxes of CO2 in the Indian Ocean Between 1985 and 2018: A Synthesis Based on Observation‐Based Surface CO2, Hindcast and Atmospheric Inversion Models V. Sarma et al. 10.1029/2023GB007694
- Uncertainty in the global oceanic CO2 uptake induced by wind forcing: quantification and spatial analysis A. Roobaert et al. 10.5194/bg-15-1701-2018
- Mesoscale and intraseasonal air–sea CO2 exchanges in the western Arabian Sea during boreal summer V. Valsala & R. Murtugudde 10.1016/j.dsr.2015.06.001
- Variability in Sea Surface pCO2 and Controlling Factors in the Bay of Bengal Based on buoy Observations at 15°N, 90°E H. Ye et al. 10.1029/2022JC018477
- Influence of phytoplankton pigment composition and primary production on pCO2 levels in the Indian Ocean V. Sarma et al. 10.1007/s12040-021-01598-y
- A seamless ensemble-based reconstruction of surface ocean pCO2 and air–sea CO2 fluxes over the global coastal and open oceans T. Chau et al. 10.5194/bg-19-1087-2022
- Atmospheric gas-phase composition over the Indian Ocean S. Tegtmeier et al. 10.5194/acp-22-6625-2022
- Spatiotemporal distributions of air-sea CO2 flux modulated by windseas in the Southern Indian Ocean H. Sun et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1139591
- Anthropogenic carbon in the ocean—Surface to interior connections S. Groeskamp et al. 10.1002/2016GB005476
- Short term response of plankton community to nutrient enrichment in central eastern Arabian Sea: Elucidation through mesocosm experiments A. Anil et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112390
- Shell weights of foraminifera trace atmospheric CO2 from the Miocene to Pleistocene in the central Equatorial Indian Ocean T. Mungekar et al. 10.1007/s12040-020-1348-6
- Spatio-temporal variability of surface chlorophyll and pCO2 over the tropical Indian Ocean and its long-term trend using CMIP6 models S. Mohanty et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168285
- CMEMS-LSCE: a global, 0.25°, monthly reconstruction of the surface ocean carbonate system T. Chau et al. 10.5194/essd-16-121-2024
- Evaluating the Arabian Sea as a regional source of atmospheric CO2: seasonal variability and drivers A. de Verneil et al. 10.5194/bg-19-907-2022
- Satellite-derived ocean color data for monitoring pCO2 dynamics in the North Indian Ocean I. Shaik et al. 10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2025.101534
- Seasonal variations and biological regulation of deep-sea CO2 species in the Eastern Indian Ocean X. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103455
- Seasonal variability of tropospheric CO2 over India based on model simulation, satellite retrieval and in-situ observation M. Krishnapriya et al. 10.1007/s12040-020-01478-x
- Variations in the inorganic carbon components in the thermal fronts during winter in the northeastern Arabian Sea V. Sarma et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2014.12.009
- Future ocean hypercapnia driven by anthropogenic amplification of the natural CO2 cycle B. McNeil & T. Sasse 10.1038/nature16156
- Temporal changes in surface partial pressure of carbon dioxide and carbonate saturation state in the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean during the 1962–2012 period L. Xue et al. 10.5194/bg-11-6293-2014
- The IOD Impacts on the Indian Ocean Carbon Cycle V. Valsala et al. 10.1029/2020JC016485
- High-resolution GEOS-Chem model for Indian monsoon region: Seasonal cycle and budget of tropospheric CO2 S. Allahudheen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119913
- Relationships Among SST Variability, Physical, and Biological Parameters in the Northeastern Indian Ocean T. Elepathage & D. Tang 10.1080/07055900.2020.1767028
- A review on air–sea exchange of reactive trace gases over the northern Indian Ocean M. Gupta et al. 10.1007/s12040-024-02268-5
- Enhanced Atmospheric Pollutants Strengthened Winter Convective Mixing and Phytoplankton Blooms in the Northern Arabian Sea B. Sridevi & V. Sarma 10.1029/2021JG006527
- Quantifying the influence of CO2 seasonality on future aragonite undersaturation onset T. Sasse et al. 10.5194/bg-12-6017-2015
- Consistency of seasonal variability in regional CO2 fluxes from GOSAT-IM, NASA-GEOS, and NOAA-CT M. Krishnapriya et al. 10.1007/s12040-022-01934-w
- Strong solar influence on multi-decadal periodic productivity changes in the central-western Bay of Bengal T. Suokhrie et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.04.015
- Trends in pCO2 and sea–air CO2 flux over the global open oceans for the last two decades Y. Iida et al. 10.1007/s10872-015-0306-4
- Dynamics of subsurface chlorophyll maxima in the northern Indian Ocean S. Garg et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116891
- Recent variability of the global ocean carbon sink P. Landschützer et al. 10.1002/2014GB004853
- Impact of atmospheric dry deposition of nutrients on phytoplankton pigment composition and primary production in the coastal Bay of Bengal V. Kumari et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-21477-3
- Reviews and syntheses: An empirical spatiotemporal description of the global surface–atmosphere carbon fluxes: opportunities and data limitations J. Zscheischler et al. 10.5194/bg-14-3685-2017
- Response of Surface Ocean pCO2 to Tropical Cyclones in Two Contrasting Basins of the Northern Indian Ocean T. Bhattacharya et al. 10.1029/2022JC019058
- An observing system simulation experiment for Indian Ocean surface pCO2 measurements V. Valsala et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102570
- Examining the Impact of Tropical Cyclones on Air‐Sea CO2 Exchanges in the Bay of Bengal Based on Satellite Data and In Situ Observations H. Ye et al. 10.1029/2018JC014533
- Measurement of atmospheric carbon dioxide and water vapor in built-up urban areas in the Gandhinagar-Ahmedabad region in India using a portable tunable diode laser spectroscopy system A. Roy et al. 10.1364/AO.56.000H57
- Dominant Biological Control Over Upwelling on pCO2 in Sea East of Sri Lanka K. Chakraborty et al. 10.1029/2018JG004446
- Impacts of data assimilation on the global ocean carbonate system L. Visinelli et al. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.02.011
- Understanding the Seasonality, Trends, and Controlling Factors of Indian Ocean Acidification Over Distinctive Bio‐Provinces K. Madkaiker et al. 10.1029/2022JG006926
- Detecting Regional Modes of Variability in Observation‐Based Surface Ocean pCO2 P. Landschützer et al. 10.1029/2018GL081756
- Contrasting patterns in pH variability in the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal S. Shetye et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-31950-w
- Diverging seasonal extremes for ocean acidification during the twenty-first century L. Kwiatkowski & J. Orr 10.1038/s41558-017-0054-0
- Seasonal Carbon Dynamics in the Near‐Global Ocean L. Keppler et al. 10.1029/2020GB006571
- Advanced deep learning technique for estimating global surface ocean calcium carbonate saturation (Ω ) I. Shaik et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2024.104483
- Spatiotemporal characteristics of seasonal to multidecadal variability of pCO2 and air‐sea CO2 fluxes in the equatorial Pacific Ocean V. Valsala et al. 10.1002/2014JC010212
- Role of river discharge and warming on ocean acidification and pCO<sub>2</sub> levels in the Bay of Bengal B. Sridevi & V. Sarma 10.1080/16000889.2021.1971924
46 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Air‐Sea Fluxes of CO2 in the Indian Ocean Between 1985 and 2018: A Synthesis Based on Observation‐Based Surface CO2, Hindcast and Atmospheric Inversion Models V. Sarma et al. 10.1029/2023GB007694
- Uncertainty in the global oceanic CO2 uptake induced by wind forcing: quantification and spatial analysis A. Roobaert et al. 10.5194/bg-15-1701-2018
- Mesoscale and intraseasonal air–sea CO2 exchanges in the western Arabian Sea during boreal summer V. Valsala & R. Murtugudde 10.1016/j.dsr.2015.06.001
- Variability in Sea Surface pCO2 and Controlling Factors in the Bay of Bengal Based on buoy Observations at 15°N, 90°E H. Ye et al. 10.1029/2022JC018477
- Influence of phytoplankton pigment composition and primary production on pCO2 levels in the Indian Ocean V. Sarma et al. 10.1007/s12040-021-01598-y
- A seamless ensemble-based reconstruction of surface ocean pCO2 and air–sea CO2 fluxes over the global coastal and open oceans T. Chau et al. 10.5194/bg-19-1087-2022
- Atmospheric gas-phase composition over the Indian Ocean S. Tegtmeier et al. 10.5194/acp-22-6625-2022
- Spatiotemporal distributions of air-sea CO2 flux modulated by windseas in the Southern Indian Ocean H. Sun et al. 10.3389/fmars.2023.1139591
- Anthropogenic carbon in the ocean—Surface to interior connections S. Groeskamp et al. 10.1002/2016GB005476
- Short term response of plankton community to nutrient enrichment in central eastern Arabian Sea: Elucidation through mesocosm experiments A. Anil et al. 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112390
- Shell weights of foraminifera trace atmospheric CO2 from the Miocene to Pleistocene in the central Equatorial Indian Ocean T. Mungekar et al. 10.1007/s12040-020-1348-6
- Spatio-temporal variability of surface chlorophyll and pCO2 over the tropical Indian Ocean and its long-term trend using CMIP6 models S. Mohanty et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168285
- CMEMS-LSCE: a global, 0.25°, monthly reconstruction of the surface ocean carbonate system T. Chau et al. 10.5194/essd-16-121-2024
- Evaluating the Arabian Sea as a regional source of atmospheric CO2: seasonal variability and drivers A. de Verneil et al. 10.5194/bg-19-907-2022
- Satellite-derived ocean color data for monitoring pCO2 dynamics in the North Indian Ocean I. Shaik et al. 10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2025.101534
- Seasonal variations and biological regulation of deep-sea CO2 species in the Eastern Indian Ocean X. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2025.103455
- Seasonal variability of tropospheric CO2 over India based on model simulation, satellite retrieval and in-situ observation M. Krishnapriya et al. 10.1007/s12040-020-01478-x
- Variations in the inorganic carbon components in the thermal fronts during winter in the northeastern Arabian Sea V. Sarma et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2014.12.009
- Future ocean hypercapnia driven by anthropogenic amplification of the natural CO2 cycle B. McNeil & T. Sasse 10.1038/nature16156
- Temporal changes in surface partial pressure of carbon dioxide and carbonate saturation state in the eastern equatorial Indian Ocean during the 1962–2012 period L. Xue et al. 10.5194/bg-11-6293-2014
- The IOD Impacts on the Indian Ocean Carbon Cycle V. Valsala et al. 10.1029/2020JC016485
- High-resolution GEOS-Chem model for Indian monsoon region: Seasonal cycle and budget of tropospheric CO2 S. Allahudheen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119913
- Relationships Among SST Variability, Physical, and Biological Parameters in the Northeastern Indian Ocean T. Elepathage & D. Tang 10.1080/07055900.2020.1767028
- A review on air–sea exchange of reactive trace gases over the northern Indian Ocean M. Gupta et al. 10.1007/s12040-024-02268-5
- Enhanced Atmospheric Pollutants Strengthened Winter Convective Mixing and Phytoplankton Blooms in the Northern Arabian Sea B. Sridevi & V. Sarma 10.1029/2021JG006527
- Quantifying the influence of CO2 seasonality on future aragonite undersaturation onset T. Sasse et al. 10.5194/bg-12-6017-2015
- Consistency of seasonal variability in regional CO2 fluxes from GOSAT-IM, NASA-GEOS, and NOAA-CT M. Krishnapriya et al. 10.1007/s12040-022-01934-w
- Strong solar influence on multi-decadal periodic productivity changes in the central-western Bay of Bengal T. Suokhrie et al. 10.1016/j.quaint.2021.04.015
- Trends in pCO2 and sea–air CO2 flux over the global open oceans for the last two decades Y. Iida et al. 10.1007/s10872-015-0306-4
- Dynamics of subsurface chlorophyll maxima in the northern Indian Ocean S. Garg et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116891
- Recent variability of the global ocean carbon sink P. Landschützer et al. 10.1002/2014GB004853
- Impact of atmospheric dry deposition of nutrients on phytoplankton pigment composition and primary production in the coastal Bay of Bengal V. Kumari et al. 10.1007/s11356-022-21477-3
- Reviews and syntheses: An empirical spatiotemporal description of the global surface–atmosphere carbon fluxes: opportunities and data limitations J. Zscheischler et al. 10.5194/bg-14-3685-2017
- Response of Surface Ocean pCO2 to Tropical Cyclones in Two Contrasting Basins of the Northern Indian Ocean T. Bhattacharya et al. 10.1029/2022JC019058
- An observing system simulation experiment for Indian Ocean surface pCO2 measurements V. Valsala et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2021.102570
- Examining the Impact of Tropical Cyclones on Air‐Sea CO2 Exchanges in the Bay of Bengal Based on Satellite Data and In Situ Observations H. Ye et al. 10.1029/2018JC014533
- Measurement of atmospheric carbon dioxide and water vapor in built-up urban areas in the Gandhinagar-Ahmedabad region in India using a portable tunable diode laser spectroscopy system A. Roy et al. 10.1364/AO.56.000H57
- Dominant Biological Control Over Upwelling on pCO2 in Sea East of Sri Lanka K. Chakraborty et al. 10.1029/2018JG004446
- Impacts of data assimilation on the global ocean carbonate system L. Visinelli et al. 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.02.011
- Understanding the Seasonality, Trends, and Controlling Factors of Indian Ocean Acidification Over Distinctive Bio‐Provinces K. Madkaiker et al. 10.1029/2022JG006926
- Detecting Regional Modes of Variability in Observation‐Based Surface Ocean pCO2 P. Landschützer et al. 10.1029/2018GL081756
- Contrasting patterns in pH variability in the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal S. Shetye et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-31950-w
- Diverging seasonal extremes for ocean acidification during the twenty-first century L. Kwiatkowski & J. Orr 10.1038/s41558-017-0054-0
- Seasonal Carbon Dynamics in the Near‐Global Ocean L. Keppler et al. 10.1029/2020GB006571
- Advanced deep learning technique for estimating global surface ocean calcium carbonate saturation (Ω ) I. Shaik et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2024.104483
- Spatiotemporal characteristics of seasonal to multidecadal variability of pCO2 and air‐sea CO2 fluxes in the equatorial Pacific Ocean V. Valsala et al. 10.1002/2014JC010212
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