Articles | Volume 12, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-3469-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-12-3469-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Observation-based modelling of permafrost carbon fluxes with accounting for deep carbon deposits and thermokarst activity
T. Schneider von Deimling
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany
G. Grosse
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
J. Strauss
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
L. Schirrmeister
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
A. Morgenstern
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
S. Schaphoff
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany
M. Meinshausen
School of Earth Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Periglacial Research Unit, Potsdam, Germany
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- ESTIMATING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE PERMAFROST CARBON FEEDBACK L. KESSLER 10.1142/S2010007817500087
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- Revisiting permafrost carbon feedback and economic impacts Y. Zhu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad2b2b
- Stabilization of mineral-associated organic carbon in Pleistocene permafrost J. Martens et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-37766-5
- The Boreal–Arctic Wetland and Lake Dataset (BAWLD) D. Olefeldt et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5127-2021
- Composition and photo-reactivity of organic matter from permafrost soils and surface waters in interior Alaska K. Gagné et al. 10.1039/D0EM00097C
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- Explicitly modelling microtopography in permafrost landscapes in a land surface model (JULES vn5.4_microtopography) N. Smith et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-3603-2022
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106 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Rapid degradation of permafrost underneath waterbodies in tundra landscapes—Toward a representation of thermokarst in land surface models M. Langer et al. 10.1002/2016JF003956
- Contribution of Natural and Anthropogenic Emissions of CO2 and CH4 to the Atmosphere from the Territory of Russia to Global Climate Changes in the Twenty-first Century S. Denisov et al. 10.1134/S1028334X19090010
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- A permafrost implementation in the simple carbon–climate model Hector v.2.3pf D. Woodard et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-4751-2021
- Mineral Element Stocks in the Yedoma Domain: A Novel Method Applied to Ice-Rich Permafrost Regions A. Monhonval et al. 10.3389/feart.2021.703304
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- Carbon Dioxide and Methane Release Following Abrupt Thaw of Pleistocene Permafrost Deposits in Arctic Siberia C. Knoblauch et al. 10.1029/2021JG006543
- Degrading permafrost river catchments and their impact on Arctic Ocean nearshore processes P. Mann et al. 10.1007/s13280-021-01666-z
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- Projections of surface air temperature required to sustain permafrost and importance of adaptation to climate change in the Daisetsu Mountains, Japan T. Yokohata et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-94222-4
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- Increasing Organic Carbon Biolability With Depth in Yedoma Permafrost: Ramifications for Future Climate Change J. Heslop et al. 10.1029/2018JG004712
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- The Impact of Climate Forcing Biases and the Nitrogen Cycle on Land Carbon Balance Projections C. Seiler et al. 10.1029/2023MS003749
- Effects of Thermokarst Lake Drainage on Localized Vegetation Greening in the Yamal–Gydan Tundra Ecoregion A. Liu et al. 10.3390/rs15184561
- Current and Future Global Lake Methane Emissions: A Process‐Based Modeling Analysis Q. Zhuang et al. 10.1029/2022JG007137
- Quantifying uncertainties of permafrost carbon–climate feedbacks E. Burke et al. 10.5194/bg-14-3051-2017
- The permafrost carbon inventory on the Tibetan Plateau: a new evaluation using deep sediment cores J. Ding et al. 10.1111/gcb.13257
- Pathway-dependent fate of permafrost region carbon T. Kleinen & V. Brovkin 10.1088/1748-9326/aad824
- Variability in above- and belowground carbon stocks in a Siberian larch watershed E. Webb et al. 10.5194/bg-14-4279-2017
- Methane emissions proportional to permafrost carbon thawed in Arctic lakes since the 1950s K. Walter Anthony et al. 10.1038/ngeo2795
- Large methane emission during ice-melt in spring from thermokarst lakes and ponds in the interior Tibetan Plateau L. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.catena.2023.107454
- ESTIMATING THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE PERMAFROST CARBON FEEDBACK L. KESSLER 10.1142/S2010007817500087
- Future projection of greenhouse gas emissions due to permafrost degradation using a simple numerical scheme with a global land surface model T. Yokohata et al. 10.1186/s40645-020-00366-8
- Revisiting permafrost carbon feedback and economic impacts Y. Zhu et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad2b2b
- Stabilization of mineral-associated organic carbon in Pleistocene permafrost J. Martens et al. 10.1038/s41467-023-37766-5
- The Boreal–Arctic Wetland and Lake Dataset (BAWLD) D. Olefeldt et al. 10.5194/essd-13-5127-2021
- Composition and photo-reactivity of organic matter from permafrost soils and surface waters in interior Alaska K. Gagné et al. 10.1039/D0EM00097C
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3 citations as recorded by crossref.
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Short summary
We have modelled the carbon release from thawing permafrost soils under various scenarios of future warming. Our results suggests that up to about 140Pg of carbon could be released under strong warming by end of the century. We have shown that abrupt thaw processes under thermokarst lakes can unlock large amounts of perennially frozen carbon stored in deep deposits (which extend many metres into the soil).
We have modelled the carbon release from thawing permafrost soils under various scenarios of...
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