Articles | Volume 18, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4431-2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-4431-2021
Research article
 | 
28 Jul 2021
Research article |  | 28 Jul 2021

Ice nucleation by viruses and their potential for cloud glaciation

Michael P. Adams, Nina S. Atanasova, Svetlana Sofieva, Janne Ravantti, Aino Heikkinen, Zoé Brasseur, Jonathan Duplissy, Dennis H. Bamford, and Benjamin J. Murray

Viewed

Total article views: 3,851 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
2,743 1,045 63 3,851 431 45 47
  • HTML: 2,743
  • PDF: 1,045
  • XML: 63
  • Total: 3,851
  • Supplement: 431
  • BibTeX: 45
  • EndNote: 47
Views and downloads (calculated since 09 Feb 2021)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 09 Feb 2021)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 3,851 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 3,686 with geography defined and 165 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Cited

Latest update: 26 Dec 2024
Download
Short summary
The formation of ice in clouds is critically important for the planet's climate. Hence, we need to know which aerosol types nucleate ice and how effectively they do so. Here we show that virus particles, with a range of architectures, nucleate ice when immersed in supercooled water. However, we also show that they only make a minor contribution to the ice-nucleating particle population in the terrestrial atmosphere, but we cannot rule them out as being important in the marine environment.
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint