Articles | Volume 22, issue 10
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-2383-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-2383-2025
Research article
 | 
21 May 2025
Research article |  | 21 May 2025

Effects of submarine groundwater on nutrient concentration and primary production in a deep bay of the Japan Sea

Menghong Dong, Xinyu Guo, Takuya Matsuura, Taichi Tebakari, and Jing Zhang

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Cited articles

Aoki, T.: Analysis of Regional Populations: A Case Study of Five Areas of the Toyama Prefecture, J. Kanazawa Seiryo Univ., 55, 1–8, 2021. 
Bratton, J. F.: The three scales of submarine groundwater flow and discharge across passive continental margins, J. Geol., 118, 565–575, https://doi.org/10.1086/655114, 2010. 
Burnett, W. C., Taniguchi, M., and Oberdorfer, J.: Measurement and significance of the direct discharge of groundwater into the coastal zone, J. Sea Res., 46, 109–116, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1385-1101(01)00075-2, 2001. 
Burnett, W. C., Bokuniewicz, H., Moore, W. S., and Taniguchi, M.: Groundwater and pore water inputs to the coastal zone, Biogeochemistry, 66, 3–33, 2003. 
Cho, H. M., Kim, G., Kwon, E. Y., Moosdorf, N., Garcia-Orellana, J., and Santos, I. R.: Radium tracing nutrient inputs through submarine groundwater discharge in the global ocean, Sci. Rep., 8, 1–7, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20806-2, 2018. 
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Short summary
Submarine groundwater discharge (SGD), a common coastal hydrological process that involves submarine inflow of groundwater into the sea, is associated with a large nutrient load. To clarify the distribution of SGD-derived nutrients after release at the bottom of the sea and their contribution to phytoplankton growth in the marine ecosystem, we modeled the SGD process in Toyama Bay using a specialized computer code that can distinguish SGD-derived nutrients from nutrients from other sources.
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