Articles | Volume 13, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3387-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-3387-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
09 Jun 2016
Research article |
| 09 Jun 2016
Climate impacts on multidecadal pCO2 variability in the North Atlantic: 1948–2009
Melissa L. Breeden
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin,
Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Galen A. McKinley
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin,
Madison, Wisconsin, USA
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Decadal Dynamics of the CO2 System and Associated Ocean Acidification in Coastal Ecosystems of the North East Atlantic Ocean J. Gac et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.688008
- Controls on Open‐Ocean North Atlantic ΔpCO2 at Seasonal and Interannual Time Scales Are Different S. Henson et al. 10.1029/2018GL078797
- Predicting near-term variability in ocean carbon uptake N. Lovenduski et al. 10.5194/esd-10-45-2019
- Detecting Regional Modes of Variability in Observation‐Based Surface Ocean pCO2 P. Landschützer et al. 10.1029/2018GL081756
- FORMATION OF WINTER SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC IN DECADES OF NEGATIVE AND POSITIVE VALUES OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC OSCILLATION INDEX A. Sizov et al. 10.31857/S2686739722602824
- Basin‐Scale Estimate of the Sea‐Air CO2 Flux During the 2010 Warm Event in the Tropical North Atlantic N. Lefèvre et al. 10.1029/2018JG004840
- Recent Trends and Variability in the Oceanic Storage of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon L. Keppler et al. 10.1029/2022GB007677
- Drivers of decadal trends in the ocean carbon sink in the past, present, and future in Earth system models J. Terhaar 10.5194/bg-21-3903-2024
- Decadal trends in the ocean carbon sink T. DeVries et al. 10.1073/pnas.1900371116
- Natural Variability and Anthropogenic Trends in the Ocean Carbon Sink G. McKinley et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-010816-060529
- Formation of Winter Surface Temperature Anomalies in the North Atlantic in Decades of Negative and Positive Values of the North Atlantic Oscillation Index A. Sizov et al. 10.1134/S1028334X22602164
- Imprints of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on pantropical seawater pH inferred from coral δ11B records H. Kang et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109003
- Correlations of surface ocean pCO2 to satellite chlorophyll on monthly to interannual timescales A. Fay & G. McKinley 10.1002/2016GB005563
- Ocean carbonate system variability in the North Atlantic Subpolar surface water (1993–2017) C. Leseurre et al. 10.5194/bg-17-2553-2020
- Mechanisms of northern North Atlantic biomass variability G. McKinley et al. 10.5194/bg-15-6049-2018
- An assessment of the North Atlantic (25–75°N) air-sea CO2 flux in 12 CMIP6 models Y. Jing et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103682
- Machine learning reveals regime shifts in future ocean carbon dioxide fluxes inter-annual variability D. Couespel et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01257-2
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Decadal Dynamics of the CO2 System and Associated Ocean Acidification in Coastal Ecosystems of the North East Atlantic Ocean J. Gac et al. 10.3389/fmars.2021.688008
- Controls on Open‐Ocean North Atlantic ΔpCO2 at Seasonal and Interannual Time Scales Are Different S. Henson et al. 10.1029/2018GL078797
- Predicting near-term variability in ocean carbon uptake N. Lovenduski et al. 10.5194/esd-10-45-2019
- Detecting Regional Modes of Variability in Observation‐Based Surface Ocean pCO2 P. Landschützer et al. 10.1029/2018GL081756
- FORMATION OF WINTER SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALIES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC IN DECADES OF NEGATIVE AND POSITIVE VALUES OF THE NORTH ATLANTIC OSCILLATION INDEX A. Sizov et al. 10.31857/S2686739722602824
- Basin‐Scale Estimate of the Sea‐Air CO2 Flux During the 2010 Warm Event in the Tropical North Atlantic N. Lefèvre et al. 10.1029/2018JG004840
- Recent Trends and Variability in the Oceanic Storage of Dissolved Inorganic Carbon L. Keppler et al. 10.1029/2022GB007677
- Drivers of decadal trends in the ocean carbon sink in the past, present, and future in Earth system models J. Terhaar 10.5194/bg-21-3903-2024
- Decadal trends in the ocean carbon sink T. DeVries et al. 10.1073/pnas.1900371116
- Natural Variability and Anthropogenic Trends in the Ocean Carbon Sink G. McKinley et al. 10.1146/annurev-marine-010816-060529
- Formation of Winter Surface Temperature Anomalies in the North Atlantic in Decades of Negative and Positive Values of the North Atlantic Oscillation Index A. Sizov et al. 10.1134/S1028334X22602164
- Imprints of Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation on pantropical seawater pH inferred from coral δ11B records H. Kang et al. 10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.109003
- Correlations of surface ocean pCO2 to satellite chlorophyll on monthly to interannual timescales A. Fay & G. McKinley 10.1002/2016GB005563
- Ocean carbonate system variability in the North Atlantic Subpolar surface water (1993–2017) C. Leseurre et al. 10.5194/bg-17-2553-2020
- Mechanisms of northern North Atlantic biomass variability G. McKinley et al. 10.5194/bg-15-6049-2018
- An assessment of the North Atlantic (25–75°N) air-sea CO2 flux in 12 CMIP6 models Y. Jing et al. 10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103682
- Machine learning reveals regime shifts in future ocean carbon dioxide fluxes inter-annual variability D. Couespel et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01257-2
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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
Short summary
Natural variability of the North Atlantic carbon cycle is modeled for 1948–2009. The dominant mode of surface ocean CO2 variability is associated with sea surface temperature (SST) variability composed of (a) the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) and (b) a positive SST trend. In the subpolar gyre, positive AMO is associated with reduced vertical mixing that lowers pCO2. In the subtropical gyre, AMO-associated warming increases pCO2. Since 1980, the SST trend has amplified AMO impacts.
Natural variability of the North Atlantic carbon cycle is modeled for 1948–2009. The dominant...
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