Articles | Volume 20, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1587-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-1587-2023
Research article
 | 
21 Apr 2023
Research article |  | 21 Apr 2023

Massive corals record deforestation in Malaysian Borneo through sediments in river discharge

Walid Naciri, Arnoud Boom, Matthew Payne, Nicola Browne, Noreen J. Evans, Philip Holdship, Kai Rankenburg, Ramasamy Nagarajan, Bradley J. McDonald, Jennifer McIlwain, and Jens Zinke

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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
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Short summary
In this study, we tested the ability of massive boulder-like corals to act as archives of land use in Malaysian Borneo to palliate the lack of accurate instrumental data on deforestation before the 1980s. We used mass spectrometry to measure trace element ratios in coral cores to use as a proxy for sediment in river discharge. Results showed an extremely similar increase between our proxy and the river discharge instrumental record, demonstrating the use of these corals as reliable archives.
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