Biogeosciences
Biogeosciences
BG
Articles | Volume 22, issue 18
Articles | Volume 22, issue 18
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-4903-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-4903-2025
© Author(s) 2025. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 22, issue 18
Research article
 | 
24 Sep 2025
Research article |  | 24 Sep 2025

European tree cover during the Holocene reconstructed from pollen records

Luke Sweeney, Sandy P. Harrison, and Marc Vander Linden

Viewed

Total article views: 2,039 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
1,625 341 73 2,039 131 395 96
  • HTML: 1,625
  • PDF: 341
  • XML: 73
  • Total: 2,039
  • Supplement: 131
  • BibTeX: 395
  • EndNote: 96
Views and downloads (calculated since 27 May 2024)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 27 May 2024)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 2,039 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 2,039 with geography defined and 0 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 
Latest update: 06 Dec 2025
Download
Short summary
Changes in tree cover across Europe during the Holocene are reconstructed from fossil pollen data using a model developed with modern observations of tree cover and modern pollen assemblages. There is a rapid increase in tree cover after the last glacial period, with maximum cover during the mid-Holocene and a decline thereafter; the timing of the maximum and the speed of the increase and subsequent decrease vary regionally, likely reflecting differences in climate trajectories and human influence.
Read more
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint