Articles | Volume 22, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5833-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-5833-2025
Research article
 | 
22 Oct 2025
Research article |  | 22 Oct 2025

The use of newly assimilated photosynthates by soil autotrophic and heterotrophic respiration on a diurnal scale

Moeka Ono, Bhaskar Mitra, Benju Baniya, Dohee Kim, and Asko Noormets

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Cited articles

Baniya, B., Kim, D., Nkrumah, M., Ono, M., Miao, G., and Noormets, A.: Carbon Dynamics in a Shortleaf Pine Forest Amidst a Two-Year Drought, ESS Open Archive, https://doi.org/10.22541/essoar.175611350.04251050/v1, 2025. 
Bond-Lamberty, B., Bronson, D., Bladyka, E., and Gower, S. T.: A comparison of trenched plot techniques for partitioning soil respiration, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43, 2108–2114, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.06.011, 2011. 
Bond-Lamberty, B., Bailey, V. L., Chen, M., Gough, C. M., and Vargas, R.: Globally rising soil heterotrophic respiration over recent decades, Nature, 560, 80–83, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0358-x, 2018. 
Braga, S. R., Oliveira, M. L. R. D., and Gorgens, E. B.: forestmangr: Forest Mensuration and Management (0.9.6), https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.forestmangr, 2023. 
Canarini, A., Kaiser, C., Merchant, A., Richter, A., and Wanek, W.: Root Exudation of Primary Metabolites: Mechanisms and Their Roles in Plant Responses to Environmental Stimuli, Frontiers in Plant Science, 10, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2019.00157, 2019. 
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Short summary
Cospectral analysis was used to quantify coupling of autotrophic and heterotrophic soil respiration (Ra and Rh) to plant carbohydrate status in a subtropical pine forest in the southern US. Rh showed stronger diurnal links with gross primary productivity (GPP) than Ra, and lagged GPP by 2–4 h, suggesting rapid transfer of carbohydrates to the soil. Soil temperature and moisture had strong cospectral peaks at synoptic scales, but were not causal drivers at the diurnal scale.
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