Articles | Volume 22, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7961-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7961-2025
Research article
 | 
11 Dec 2025
Research article |  | 11 Dec 2025

Low site diversity but high diversity across sites of depauperate Crustacea and Annelida communities in groundwater of urban wells in Kraków, Poland

Elżbieta Dumnicka, Joanna Galas, Tadeusz Namiotko, and Agnieszka Pociecha

Viewed

Total article views: 3,495 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML PDF XML Total Supplement BibTeX EndNote
2,452 745 298 3,495 402 376 322
  • HTML: 2,452
  • PDF: 745
  • XML: 298
  • Total: 3,495
  • Supplement: 402
  • BibTeX: 376
  • EndNote: 322
Views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jul 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jul 2025)

Viewed (geographical distribution)

Total article views: 3,495 (including HTML, PDF, and XML) Thereof 3,428 with geography defined and 67 with unknown origin.
Country # Views %
  • 1
1
 
 
 
 

Saved (final revised paper)

Latest update: 10 Oct 2026
Download
Short summary
The studies of annelids and crustaceans in Kraköw's urban wells indicate a heterogeneous and partly natural underground ecosystem. It is worth emphasizing that the occurrence of stygobitic species in a significant part of the wells suggests that some groundwater habitats in the city maintain ecological integrity. These findings emphasize the importance of including urban groundwater fauna in biodiversity assessments and confirm the need for long-term biomonitoring systems.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint