Articles | Volume 23, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-6119-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-6119-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Introducing relative pollen productivity estimates for Iberian taxa: methodological insights and implications for landscape modelling in the Western Mediterranean
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
Department of Geography and Regional Planning, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain
Vojtěch Abraham
Department of Botany, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Paleoecology, Brno, Czech Republic
Miguel Sevilla-Callejo
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
Xavier Font
Faculty of Biology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Héctor Romanos
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
deceased, 2023
Eduardo García-Prieto
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
Josu Aranbarri
Department of Geography, Prehistory and Archaeology, University of the Basque Country, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain
Maria Leunda
Institute of Plant Sciences and Oeschger Center for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
Michelle Farrell
Centre for Agroecology, Water and Resilience, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom
Fátima Franco-Múgica
Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Michela Mariani
School of Geography, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom
Florence Mazier
Department of Environmental Geography, Université Toulouse II – Jean Jaurès, UTM UMR Laboratoire GÉODE, France
Helios Sainz-Ollero
Faculty of Sciences, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
Penélope González-Sampériz
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
Graciela Gil-Romera
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Pyrenean Institute of Ecology-CSIC, Zaragoza, Spain
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Reconstruction of past land cover is necessary for the study of past climate–land cover interactions and the evaluation of climate models and land-use scenarios. We used 1128 available pollen records from across Europe covering the last 11 700 years in the REVEALS model to calculate percentage cover and associated standard errors for 31 taxa, 12 plant functional types and 3 land-cover types. REVEALS results are reliant on the quality of the input datasets.
Sandy P. Harrison, Roberto Villegas-Diaz, Esmeralda Cruz-Silva, Daniel Gallagher, David Kesner, Paul Lincoln, Yicheng Shen, Luke Sweeney, Daniele Colombaroli, Adam Ali, Chéïma Barhoumi, Yves Bergeron, Tatiana Blyakharchuk, Přemysl Bobek, Richard Bradshaw, Jennifer L. Clear, Sambor Czerwiński, Anne-Laure Daniau, John Dodson, Kevin J. Edwards, Mary E. Edwards, Angelica Feurdean, David Foster, Konrad Gajewski, Mariusz Gałka, Michelle Garneau, Thomas Giesecke, Graciela Gil Romera, Martin P. Girardin, Dana Hoefer, Kangyou Huang, Jun Inoue, Eva Jamrichová, Nauris Jasiunas, Wenying Jiang, Gonzalo Jiménez-Moreno, Monika Karpińska-Kołaczek, Piotr Kołaczek, Niina Kuosmanen, Mariusz Lamentowicz, Martin Lavoie, Fang Li, Jianyong Li, Olga Lisitsyna, José Antonio López-Sáez, Reyes Luelmo-Lautenschlaeger, Gabriel Magnan, Eniko Katalin Magyari, Alekss Maksims, Katarzyna Marcisz, Elena Marinova, Jenn Marlon, Scott Mensing, Joanna Miroslaw-Grabowska, Wyatt Oswald, Sebastián Pérez-Díaz, Ramón Pérez-Obiol, Sanna Piilo, Anneli Poska, Xiaoguang Qin, Cécile C. Remy, Pierre J. H. Richard, Sakari Salonen, Naoko Sasaki, Hieke Schneider, William Shotyk, Migle Stancikaite, Dace Šteinberga, Normunds Stivrins, Hikaru Takahara, Zhihai Tan, Liva Trasune, Charles E. Umbanhowar, Minna Väliranta, Jüri Vassiljev, Xiayun Xiao, Qinghai Xu, Xin Xu, Edyta Zawisza, Yan Zhao, Zheng Zhou, and Jordan Paillard
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We provide a new global data set of charcoal preserved in sediments that can be used to examine how fire regimes have changed during past millennia and to investigate what caused these changes. The individual records have been standardised, and new age models have been constructed to allow better comparison across sites. The data set contains 1681 records from 1477 sites worldwide.
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Short summary
Past land-cover reconstructions are essential for understanding long-term landscape changes. In this study, we present the first relative pollen productivity estimates (RPPs) for 21 plant taxa in Spain, a key parameter for reconstructing past vegetation dynamics. Our results provide a new RPP dataset for the Western Mediterranean, enabling more accurate pollen-based palaeoecological reconstructions in future studies.
Past land-cover reconstructions are essential for understanding long-term landscape changes. In...
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