Articles | Volume 22, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7149-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-22-7149-2025
Research article
 | 
24 Nov 2025
Research article |  | 24 Nov 2025

Mineral formation during shipboard ocean alkalinity enhancement experiments in the North Atlantic

Mohammed S. Hashim, Lukas Marx, Frieder Klein, Chloe L. Dean, Emily Burdige, Matthew Hayden, Daniel C. McCorkle, and Adam V. Subhas

Data sets

Carbonate chemistry data for shipboard ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) experiments in the North Atlantic on R/V Atlantic Explorer cruise AE2320 in September 2023 M. Hashim et al. https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.963736.1

X-ray diffraction (XRD) raw data and results from Rietveld refinement for precipitate from shipboard ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) experiments in the North Atlantic on R/V Atlantic Explorer cruise AE2320 in September 2023 M. Hashim et al. https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.963717.1

Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) for precipitate from shipboard ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) experiments in the North Atlantic on R/V Atlantic Explorer cruise AE2320 in September 2023 M. Hashim et al. https://doi.org/10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.963692.1

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Short summary
Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is a CO2 removal approach that involves the addition of alkaline substances to seawater that would allow it to absorb more atmospheric CO2. Increasing seawater alkalinity, however, can trigger mineral precipitation that decreases OAE efficiency. We conducted experiments to constrain the thermodynamics and kinetics of mineral precipitation.
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