Environmental Conservation Division, Environmental and Fundamental Research Department, Fisheries Technology Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-17-5 Maruishi, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima 739-0452, Japan
Katsutoshi Ito
Environmental Conservation Division, Environmental and Fundamental Research Department, Fisheries Technology Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency, 2-17-5 Maruishi, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima 739-0452, Japan
Department of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, 3-5-8 Saiwaicho, Fuchu-shi, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan
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Total article views: 586 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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586
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HTML: 580
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Total: 586
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Views and downloads (calculated since 20 Mar 2026)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 20 Mar 2026)
Total article views: 586 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
580
0
6
586
0
0
HTML: 580
PDF: 0
XML: 6
Total: 586
BibTeX: 0
EndNote: 0
Views and downloads (calculated since 20 Mar 2026)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 20 Mar 2026)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Since the preprint corresponding to this journal article was posted outside of Copernicus Publications, the preprint-related metrics are limited to HTML views.
Total article views: 586 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 559 with geography defined
and 27 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 586 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 559 with geography defined
and 27 with unknown origin.
Water sensors that measure oxidation-reduction potential are difficult to interpret because each reading reflects many chemical reactions at once. Using a simple mathematical analysis and 21 months of pond observations, we found that a stable relationship between dissolved oxygen and sensor readings can indicate a stable reaction balance. Excavation disrupted this relationship at the most affected site, and its later partial recovery showed that the approach can track environmental change.
Water sensors that measure oxidation-reduction potential are difficult to interpret because each...