Articles | Volume 23, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-5205-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-5205-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Ideas and perspectives: Using meta-omics to unravel biogeochemical changes from cell to planetary scales
Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, IPSL-LSCE, CEA/CNRS/UVSQ, Orme des Merisiers, 91191, Gif sur Yvette, France
Christoph Keuschnig
GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, 14473 Potsdam, Germany
Pierre Amato
Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement, UMR 6023 CNRS-Université Clermont Auvergne, 63178, Aubière, France
Chris Bowler
Institut de Biologie de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure (IBENS), Ecole Normale Supérieure, CNRS, INSERM, Université PSL, 75005 Paris, France
CNRS Research Federation for the study of Global Ocean Systems Ecology and Evolution, FR2022/Tara Oceans GOSEE, Paris, France
Eric Capo
Department of Ecology and Environmental Science, Umeå University, 90187, Umeå, Sweden
Alexander B. Chase
Department of Earth Sciences. Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA
Luciana Chavez Rodriguez
Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Gelderland, the Netherlands
Abraham N. Dabengwa
Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South Africa
Centre de Recherche et d'Enseignement des Géosciences de l'Environnement (CEREGE), CNRS UMR7330, Europole de l'Arbois, CEDEX 04, Aix-en-Provence 13545, France
Thomas Dussarrat
Department of Chemical Ecology, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany
Thomas Guzman
INRAE UMR1391 ISPA, 33140 Villenave D'Ornon, France
Linnea K. Hernandez
Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA
Jenni Hultman
Natural Resources Institute Finland, Helsinki, Finland
Kirsten Küsel
Institute of Biodiversity, Ecology, and Evolution, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany
Cluster of Excellence Balance of the Microverse, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Germany
Zhen Li
Physical and Life Sciences Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA
Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Anna Mankowski
Molecular Systems Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
William J. Riley
Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Scott R. Saleska
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
Lisa Wingate
INRAE UMR1391 ISPA, 33140 Villenave D'Ornon, France
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Short summary
Meta-omics technologies offer new tools to understand how microbial and plant functional diversity shape biogeochemical cycles across ecosystems. This perspective explores how integrating omics data with ecological and modeling approaches can improve our understanding of greenhouse gas fluxes and nutrient dynamics, from soils to clouds, and from the past to the future. We highlight challenges and opportunities for scaling omics insights from local processes to Earth system models.
Meta-omics technologies offer new tools to understand how microbial and plant functional...
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