Articles | Volume 23, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-6229-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-23-6229-2026
Research article
 | 
11 Sep 2026
Research article |  | 11 Sep 2026

Sinking particle fluxes and biological carbon pump efficiency in the Labrador Sea during a Phaeocystis bloom decline

Montserrat Roca-Martí, Madeline Healey, Colleen E. McBride, Rachel Sipler, Emmanuel Devred, Carolina Cisternas-Novoa, Elisa Romanelli, Kyoko Ohashi, and Stephanie S. Kienast

Data sets

Particulate Th-234, organic carbon, organic nitrogen and biogenic silica concentrations in size-fractionated particles in the Labrador Sea in spring 2022 M. Roca‐Martí et al. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983961

Total (dissolved + particulate) Th-234 and U-238 activities in seawater in the Labrador Sea in spring 2022 M. Roca‐Martí et al. https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.983957

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Short summary
We studied a historically large spring phytoplankton bloom in the Labrador Sea to quantify how much carbon reaches the deep ocean. Despite high productivity, only a small fraction of organic carbon sank below the ocean's productive layer, suggesting a limited role of the dominant phytoplankton species (Phaeocystis) in carbon export. Our findings highlight the need for long-term observations to better assess the ocean’s role in carbon sequestration.
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