Articles | Volume 21, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-4785-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-21-4785-2024
Reviews and syntheses
 | 
05 Nov 2024
Reviews and syntheses |  | 05 Nov 2024

Reviews and syntheses: Tufa microbialites on rocky coasts – towards an integrated terminology

Thomas W. Garner, J. Andrew G. Cooper, Alan M. Smith, Gavin M. Rishworth, and Matt Forbes

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Cited articles

Andrews, S. D. and Trewin, N. H.: Palaeoenvironmental significance of lacustrine stromatolite forms from the Middle Old Red Sandstone of the Orcadian Basin, Geol. Mag., 151, 414–429, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756813000290, 2014. 
Aref, M. A. M.: Holocene stromatolites and microbial laminites associated with lenticular gypsum in a marine-dominated environment, Ras El Shetan area, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt, Sedimentology, 45, 245–262, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3091.1998.00136.x, 1998. 
Arenas, C., Gutiérrez, F., Osácar, C., and Sancho, C.: Sedimentology and geochemistry of fluvio-lacustrine tufa deposits controlled by evaporite solution subsidence in the central Ebro Depression, NE Spain, Sedimentology, 47, 883–909, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3091.2000.00329.x, 2000. 
Arenas, C., Osácar, M. C., Sancho, C., Vázquez-Urbez, M., Auqué, L., and Pardo, G.: Seasonal record from recent fluvial tufa deposits (Monasterio de Piedra, NE Spain): Sedimentological and stable isotope data, Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Publ., 336, 119–142, https://doi.org/10.1144/SP336.7, 2010. 
Arenas, C., Osácar, M. C., Auqué, L. F., and Sancho, C.: Coupling textural and stable-isotope variations in fluvial stromatolites: Comparison of Pleistocene and recent records in NE Spain, J. Palaeogeogr., 8, 13, https://doi.org/10.1186/s42501-019-0021-y, 2019. 
Short summary
There is a diverse and often conflicting suite of terminologies, classifications, and nomenclature applicable to the study of terrestrial carbonate deposits and microbialites (deposits that wholly or primarily accrete as a result of microbial activity). We review existing schemes, identify duplication and redundancy, and present a new integrated approach applicable to tufa microbialites on rock coasts.
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