Articles | Volume 20, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-2919-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-2919-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
21 Jul 2023
Research article |
| 21 Jul 2023
| 21 Jul 2023
Primary succession and its driving variables – a sphere-spanning approach applied in proglacial areas in the upper Martell Valley (Eastern Italian Alps)
Katharina Ramskogler
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research,
Drususallee/Viale Druso 1, 39100 Bozen/Bolzano, Italy
Department of Botany, Universität Innsbruck, Sternwartestr. 15, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Bettina Knoflach
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geography, Universität Innsbruck, Innrain
52, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Bernhard Elsner
Kompass-Karten GmbH, Karl-Kapferer-Str. 5, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Brigitta Erschbamer
private address: General-Feuerstein-Str. 24, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Florian Haas
Physical Geography, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Osten 14 and 18, 85072 Eichstätt, Germany
Tobias Heckmann
Physical Geography, Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, Osten 14 and 18, 85072 Eichstätt, Germany
Florentin Hofmeister
Chair of Hydrology and River Basin Management, Technical University of Munich, Arcisstr. 21, 80333 Munich, Germany
Livia Piermattei
Remote sensing Group, Research Unit Land Change Science, Swiss Federal Institute for Forest Snow and Landscape Research WSL, Zürcherstr. 111, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland
Camillo Ressl
Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, Wiedner Hauptstr. 8, 1050 Vienna, Austria
Svenja Trautmann
Department of Geography, Universität Innsbruck, Innrain
52, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Michael H. Wimmer
Federal Office of Metrology and Surveying (BEV), Arltgasse 35, 1020 Vienna, Austria
Clemens Geitner
Department of Geography, Universität Innsbruck, Innrain
52, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Johann Stötter
Department of Geography, Universität Innsbruck, Innrain
52, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria
Erich Tasser
Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research,
Drususallee/Viale Druso 1, 39100 Bozen/Bolzano, Italy
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Short summary
Primary succession in proglacial areas depends on complex driving forces. To concretise the complex effects and interaction processes, 39 known explanatory variables assigned to seven spheres were analysed via principal component analysis and generalised additive models. Key results show that in addition to time- and elevation-dependent factors, also disturbances alter vegetation development. The results are useful for debates on vegetation development in a warming climate.
Primary succession in proglacial areas depends on complex driving forces. To concretise the...
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