Articles | Volume 20, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-997-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-20-997-2023
Research article
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14 Mar 2023
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 14 Mar 2023

Model estimates of metazoans' contributions to the biological carbon pump

Jérôme Pinti, Tim DeVries, Tommy Norin, Camila Serra-Pompei, Roland Proud, David A. Siegel, Thomas Kiørboe, Colleen M. Petrik, Ken H. Andersen, Andrew S. Brierley, and André W. Visser

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Cited articles

Archibald, K. M., Siegel, D. A., and Doney, S. C.: Modeling the impact of zooplankton diel vertical migration on the carbon export flux of the biological pump, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 33, 181–199, 2019. a, b, c, d, e
Ariza, A., Garijo, J. C., Landeira, J. M., Bordes, F., and Hernández-León, S.: Migrant biomass and respiratory carbon flux by zooplankton and micronekton in the subtropical northeast Atlantic Ocean (Canary Islands), Prog. Oceanogr., 134, 330–342, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pocean.2015.03.003, 2015. a
Ariza, A., Landeira, J. M., Escánez, A., Wienerroither, R., Aguilar de Soto, N., Røstad, A., Kaartvedt, S., and Hernández-León, S.: Vertical distribution, composition and migratory patterns of acoustic scattering layers in the Canary Islands, J. Mar. Syst., 157, 82–91, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.01.004, 2016. a
Aumont, O., Maury, O., Lefort, S., and Bopp, L.: Evaluating the Potential Impacts of the Diurnal Vertical Migration by Marine Organisms on Marine Biogeochemistry, Global Biogeochem. Cy., 32, 1–22, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB005886, 2018. a, b, c
Bandara, K., Varpe, Ø., Søreide, J. E., Wallenschus, J., Berge, J., and Eiane, K.: Seasonal vertical strategies in a high-Arctic coastal zooplankton community, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 555, 49–64, https://doi.org/10.3354/meps11831, 2016. a
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Short summary
Large numbers of marine organisms such as zooplankton and fish perform daily vertical migration between the surface (at night) and the depths (in the daytime). This fascinating migration is important for the carbon cycle, as these organisms actively bring carbon to depths where it is stored away from the atmosphere for a long time. Here, we quantify the contributions of different animals to this carbon drawdown and storage and show that fish are important to the biological carbon pump.
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