Articles | Volume 14, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3275-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-3275-2017
Research article
 | 
10 Jul 2017
Research article |  | 10 Jul 2017

Organic carbon mass accumulation rate regulates the flux of reduced substances from the sediments of deep lakes

Thomas Steinsberger, Martin Schmid, Alfred Wüest, Robert Schwefel, Bernhard Wehrli, and Beat Müller

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Cited articles

Adams, D. D., Matisoff, G., and Snodgrass, W. J.: Flux of reduced chemical constituents (Fe2+, Mn2+, NH4+ and CH4) and sediment oxygen demand in Lake Erie, Hydrobiologia, 91, 405–414, https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00940130, 1982.
Bloesch, J. and Uehlinger, U.: Horizontal sedimentation differences in a eutrophic Swiss lake, Limnol. Oceanogr., 31, 1094–1109, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1986.31.5.1094, 1986.
Carignan, R. and Lean, D.: Regeneration of dissolved substances in a seasonally anoxic lake: The relative importance of processes occurring in the water column and in the sediments, Limnol. Oceanogr, 36, 683–707, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1991.36.4.0683, 1991.
Carignan, R., St-Pierre, S., and Gächter, R.: Use of diffusion samplers in oligotrophic lake sediments: Effects of free oxygen in sampler material, Limnol. Oceanogr., 39, 468–474, https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1994.39.2.0468, 1994.
Cornett, R. J. and Rigler, F. H.: Hypolimnetic oxygen deficits: their prediction and interpretation, Science, 209, 722–723, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.209.4457.722, 1980.
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Short summary
Based on a broad dataset of lake sediment analysis and porewater measurements from various Swiss lakes, this paper argues that the accumulation of organic carbon in the sediment is one of the main driving forces for the generation of reduced substances such as methane and ammonia. These substances significantly contribute to the hypolimnetic oxygen consumption. The relationships presented help to evaluate the scale of the flux of reduced substances where no direct measurements are available.
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